This document discusses new approaches to library-based publishing. It notes that while universities have a long history as publishers, this activity declined in the 20th century but is now resurging. This is driven by factors like the web and open access mandates, as well as scholars taking more interest in dissemination. The document outlines how library publishing can help address issues around open access to long-form publications by leveraging existing content and complementary skills between libraries and traditional presses.