The document discusses structured cabling systems, which provide the foundation for modern communication networks. A structured cabling system includes all cabling, hardware, and pathways that connect devices from the data center to individual work areas. It is governed by standards to ensure flexibility and compatibility. The key components of a structured cabling system are the entrance facility, equipment room, backbone cabling, horizontal cabling, telecommunications closets, and work areas. Implementing a standardized structured cabling system allows networks to adapt over 15-20 years without disruption.
Structured Cabling Technologies for NetworkingTharindu Kumara
Structured cabling is building or campus telecommunications cabling infrastructure that consists of a number of standardized smaller elements (hence structured) called subsystems.(wikipedia)
Structured Cabling Technologies for NetworkingTharindu Kumara
Structured cabling is building or campus telecommunications cabling infrastructure that consists of a number of standardized smaller elements (hence structured) called subsystems.(wikipedia)
Passive infrastructure of FTTH networks: an overviewLuc De Heyn
Presentation of the FTTH Council webinar on September 2014. A general introduction to FTTH passive infrastructure and a view on the latest trends.
Speaker: Raf Meersman, CEO of Comsof
More info on planning & design of FTTH infrastructure: http://www.fiberplanit.com
These are sample slides taken from my 4 days long "GPON-FTTx" training course. This course has over 380 slides and it is a great source of learning about various topics related to GPON & FTTx. There are tons of exercises and real-world examples provided in teaching material.
2.4 GHz Open band
Globally available
Other devices include microwave ovens, cordless phones
Frequency hopping and Time Division Multiplexing
10 – 100 meter range
Up to 8 active devices can be in the same piconet
Fibre optic FTTH FTTX network design, engineering and planning solutions,van den Dool Dick
Fibre optic FTTH FTTX network software solutions to design, engineer & plan FTTH / FTTX networks cost optimized automatically. Shows the required input, design phase and output to Autocad etc.
Structured Cabling
Cabling system that allows constant moves and changes to be performed by on site personnel
Growth and flexibility built into the cabling scheme
Can be either proprietary (closed) or non proprietary (open)
Presented by Mark Boxer & Jeff Bush of OFS
Agenda:
• Why Fiber?
• Fiber Feeds Everything
• Nuts and Bolts -The Components
• Installation Techniques
• Network Architectures and Planning
thourighly explained working and types of network switches a very good ready to present presentation aesthetically pleasing as well best for university or college use click like if u lyk it thanks
Passive infrastructure of FTTH networks: an overviewLuc De Heyn
Presentation of the FTTH Council webinar on September 2014. A general introduction to FTTH passive infrastructure and a view on the latest trends.
Speaker: Raf Meersman, CEO of Comsof
More info on planning & design of FTTH infrastructure: http://www.fiberplanit.com
These are sample slides taken from my 4 days long "GPON-FTTx" training course. This course has over 380 slides and it is a great source of learning about various topics related to GPON & FTTx. There are tons of exercises and real-world examples provided in teaching material.
2.4 GHz Open band
Globally available
Other devices include microwave ovens, cordless phones
Frequency hopping and Time Division Multiplexing
10 – 100 meter range
Up to 8 active devices can be in the same piconet
Fibre optic FTTH FTTX network design, engineering and planning solutions,van den Dool Dick
Fibre optic FTTH FTTX network software solutions to design, engineer & plan FTTH / FTTX networks cost optimized automatically. Shows the required input, design phase and output to Autocad etc.
Structured Cabling
Cabling system that allows constant moves and changes to be performed by on site personnel
Growth and flexibility built into the cabling scheme
Can be either proprietary (closed) or non proprietary (open)
Presented by Mark Boxer & Jeff Bush of OFS
Agenda:
• Why Fiber?
• Fiber Feeds Everything
• Nuts and Bolts -The Components
• Installation Techniques
• Network Architectures and Planning
thourighly explained working and types of network switches a very good ready to present presentation aesthetically pleasing as well best for university or college use click like if u lyk it thanks
Current Building Construction for new K-12 Schools, Higher Educational facilities, and Hospitals require much more than an Ad-Hoc approach to technology design and this presentation provides some of the basic standards that should be followed.
Neuro-symbolic is not enough, we need neuro-*semantic*Frank van Harmelen
Neuro-symbolic (NeSy) AI is on the rise. However, simply machine learning on just any symbolic structure is not sufficient to really harvest the gains of NeSy. These will only be gained when the symbolic structures have an actual semantics. I give an operational definition of semantics as “predictable inference”.
All of this illustrated with link prediction over knowledge graphs, but the argument is general.
Connector Corner: Automate dynamic content and events by pushing a buttonDianaGray10
Here is something new! In our next Connector Corner webinar, we will demonstrate how you can use a single workflow to:
Create a campaign using Mailchimp with merge tags/fields
Send an interactive Slack channel message (using buttons)
Have the message received by managers and peers along with a test email for review
But there’s more:
In a second workflow supporting the same use case, you’ll see:
Your campaign sent to target colleagues for approval
If the “Approve” button is clicked, a Jira/Zendesk ticket is created for the marketing design team
But—if the “Reject” button is pushed, colleagues will be alerted via Slack message
Join us to learn more about this new, human-in-the-loop capability, brought to you by Integration Service connectors.
And...
Speakers:
Akshay Agnihotri, Product Manager
Charlie Greenberg, Host
UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series, part 3DianaGray10
Welcome to UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series part 3. In this session, we will cover desktop automation along with UI automation.
Topics covered:
UI automation Introduction,
UI automation Sample
Desktop automation flow
Pradeep Chinnala, Senior Consultant Automation Developer @WonderBotz and UiPath MVP
Deepak Rai, Automation Practice Lead, Boundaryless Group and UiPath MVP
Epistemic Interaction - tuning interfaces to provide information for AI supportAlan Dix
Paper presented at SYNERGY workshop at AVI 2024, Genoa, Italy. 3rd June 2024
https://alandix.com/academic/papers/synergy2024-epistemic/
As machine learning integrates deeper into human-computer interactions, the concept of epistemic interaction emerges, aiming to refine these interactions to enhance system adaptability. This approach encourages minor, intentional adjustments in user behaviour to enrich the data available for system learning. This paper introduces epistemic interaction within the context of human-system communication, illustrating how deliberate interaction design can improve system understanding and adaptation. Through concrete examples, we demonstrate the potential of epistemic interaction to significantly advance human-computer interaction by leveraging intuitive human communication strategies to inform system design and functionality, offering a novel pathway for enriching user-system engagements.
Accelerate your Kubernetes clusters with Varnish CachingThijs Feryn
A presentation about the usage and availability of Varnish on Kubernetes. This talk explores the capabilities of Varnish caching and shows how to use the Varnish Helm chart to deploy it to Kubernetes.
This presentation was delivered at K8SUG Singapore. See https://feryn.eu/presentations/accelerate-your-kubernetes-clusters-with-varnish-caching-k8sug-singapore-28-2024 for more details.
Kubernetes & AI - Beauty and the Beast !?! @KCD Istanbul 2024Tobias Schneck
As AI technology is pushing into IT I was wondering myself, as an “infrastructure container kubernetes guy”, how get this fancy AI technology get managed from an infrastructure operational view? Is it possible to apply our lovely cloud native principals as well? What benefit’s both technologies could bring to each other?
Let me take this questions and provide you a short journey through existing deployment models and use cases for AI software. On practical examples, we discuss what cloud/on-premise strategy we may need for applying it to our own infrastructure to get it to work from an enterprise perspective. I want to give an overview about infrastructure requirements and technologies, what could be beneficial or limiting your AI use cases in an enterprise environment. An interactive Demo will give you some insides, what approaches I got already working for real.
UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series, part 4DianaGray10
Welcome to UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series part 4. In this session, we will cover Test Manager overview along with SAP heatmap.
The UiPath Test Manager overview with SAP heatmap webinar offers a concise yet comprehensive exploration of the role of a Test Manager within SAP environments, coupled with the utilization of heatmaps for effective testing strategies.
Participants will gain insights into the responsibilities, challenges, and best practices associated with test management in SAP projects. Additionally, the webinar delves into the significance of heatmaps as a visual aid for identifying testing priorities, areas of risk, and resource allocation within SAP landscapes. Through this session, attendees can expect to enhance their understanding of test management principles while learning practical approaches to optimize testing processes in SAP environments using heatmap visualization techniques
What will you get from this session?
1. Insights into SAP testing best practices
2. Heatmap utilization for testing
3. Optimization of testing processes
4. Demo
Topics covered:
Execution from the test manager
Orchestrator execution result
Defect reporting
SAP heatmap example with demo
Speaker:
Deepak Rai, Automation Practice Lead, Boundaryless Group and UiPath MVP
Key Trends Shaping the Future of Infrastructure.pdfCheryl Hung
Keynote at DIGIT West Expo, Glasgow on 29 May 2024.
Cheryl Hung, ochery.com
Sr Director, Infrastructure Ecosystem, Arm.
The key trends across hardware, cloud and open-source; exploring how these areas are likely to mature and develop over the short and long-term, and then considering how organisations can position themselves to adapt and thrive.
Builder.ai Founder Sachin Dev Duggal's Strategic Approach to Create an Innova...Ramesh Iyer
In today's fast-changing business world, Companies that adapt and embrace new ideas often need help to keep up with the competition. However, fostering a culture of innovation takes much work. It takes vision, leadership and willingness to take risks in the right proportion. Sachin Dev Duggal, co-founder of Builder.ai, has perfected the art of this balance, creating a company culture where creativity and growth are nurtured at each stage.
JMeter webinar - integration with InfluxDB and GrafanaRTTS
Watch this recorded webinar about real-time monitoring of application performance. See how to integrate Apache JMeter, the open-source leader in performance testing, with InfluxDB, the open-source time-series database, and Grafana, the open-source analytics and visualization application.
In this webinar, we will review the benefits of leveraging InfluxDB and Grafana when executing load tests and demonstrate how these tools are used to visualize performance metrics.
Length: 30 minutes
Session Overview
-------------------------------------------
During this webinar, we will cover the following topics while demonstrating the integrations of JMeter, InfluxDB and Grafana:
- What out-of-the-box solutions are available for real-time monitoring JMeter tests?
- What are the benefits of integrating InfluxDB and Grafana into the load testing stack?
- Which features are provided by Grafana?
- Demonstration of InfluxDB and Grafana using a practice web application
To view the webinar recording, go to:
https://www.rttsweb.com/jmeter-integration-webinar
Slack (or Teams) Automation for Bonterra Impact Management (fka Social Soluti...Jeffrey Haguewood
Sidekick Solutions uses Bonterra Impact Management (fka Social Solutions Apricot) and automation solutions to integrate data for business workflows.
We believe integration and automation are essential to user experience and the promise of efficient work through technology. Automation is the critical ingredient to realizing that full vision. We develop integration products and services for Bonterra Case Management software to support the deployment of automations for a variety of use cases.
This video focuses on the notifications, alerts, and approval requests using Slack for Bonterra Impact Management. The solutions covered in this webinar can also be deployed for Microsoft Teams.
Interested in deploying notification automations for Bonterra Impact Management? Contact us at sales@sidekicksolutionsllc.com to discuss next steps.
LF Energy Webinar: Electrical Grid Modelling and Simulation Through PowSyBl -...DanBrown980551
Do you want to learn how to model and simulate an electrical network from scratch in under an hour?
Then welcome to this PowSyBl workshop, hosted by Rte, the French Transmission System Operator (TSO)!
During the webinar, you will discover the PowSyBl ecosystem as well as handle and study an electrical network through an interactive Python notebook.
PowSyBl is an open source project hosted by LF Energy, which offers a comprehensive set of features for electrical grid modelling and simulation. Among other advanced features, PowSyBl provides:
- A fully editable and extendable library for grid component modelling;
- Visualization tools to display your network;
- Grid simulation tools, such as power flows, security analyses (with or without remedial actions) and sensitivity analyses;
The framework is mostly written in Java, with a Python binding so that Python developers can access PowSyBl functionalities as well.
What you will learn during the webinar:
- For beginners: discover PowSyBl's functionalities through a quick general presentation and the notebook, without needing any expert coding skills;
- For advanced developers: master the skills to efficiently apply PowSyBl functionalities to your real-world scenarios.
2. White Paper: Structured Cabling System 1
Introduction:
As today’s communication networks become more complex as more users share peripherals, as
more mission critical tasks are accomplished over networks and as the need forfaster access to
information increases,a good foundation for these networks becomesincreasingly important. The first
step towards the adaptability, flexibility and longevity required of today’s networks begins with
structured cabling the foundation of any information system.
A structured cabling system is the wiring network that carries all your data, voice, multimedia,
security, VoIP and Power over Ethernet (PoE) connections throughout a building or campus. It includes
everything from the datacenter to the desktop, including cabling, connecting hardware, equipment,
telecommunication rooms, cable pathways and work areas in an organization. It is a system that
provides a very "structured" approach to the entire cabling system. Structured cabling divides the entire
infrastructure into manageable blocks and then attempts to integrate these blocks to produce the high
performance networks that we have now come to rely on. To an organization, this means investment
protection. In essence, a structured cabling system is the lifeblood of an organization. If done right, it
will serve well for years. If not, an organization’s growth and bottom line can suffer as structured
cabling is the most long lived with an expected life span of 15 to 20 years. It is likely that organizations
will replace network equipment three to four times over the life of the cabling system. An investment in
a high quality cabling system is easily justified in reduced downtime, reduced maintenance, and better
network performance. Structured cabling is widely used in data centers, campuses, offices, apartment
buildings, hospitals, warehouses, manufacturing facilities, etc. and is based on two types of cables,
copper and fiber optics.
This white paper explains a brief overview on the structured cabling system (TIA/EIA-568
cabling standards) and its advantages based on which an organization can benefit allowing them for easy
administration of moves, changes and smooth migration to new network topologies enabling a structured
cabling to last for the life of a network.
Structured Cabling System:
Structured cabling system is governed by a set of standards that specify wiring data centers,
offices and apartment buildings for data or voice communications, using category 5 (CAT 5E) or
category6 cable (CAT 6, 6A) and modular sockets.The reason for having a 'Standard' is to define a
method of connecting all types of vendor’s voice and data equipment, over a cabling system that uses a
common media, common connectors and a common topology. This means that a building can be cabled
for all its communications needs without the planner or architect ever having to know what type of
equipment will be used. Network cabling standards are used internationally and are published by
ISO/IEC, CENELEC and the Telecommunications Industry Association (TIA).The TIA issues the
TIA/EIA-568 and the ISO/IEC issues the ISO/IEC 11801 standard for telecommunications cabling in
commercial premises. Here we will discuss structured cabling system based on TIA/EIA-568 standards.
The structured cabling system consists mainly of six subsections which are defined below as:
3. White Paper: Structured Cabling System 2
Structured Cabling subsections overview
1. Entrance Facility:
The entrance facility is the point where outside plant cables and associated hardware are brought into
the building. The entrance facilities may be used for public network services, private network
customer services or both. The demarcation point between carrier and customer, and over voltage
protection devices are located here. The entrance facility is designated in TIA/EIA-568-B. Design
recommendations are in TIA/EIA-569-B. It includes cables, connecting hardware and protection
devices. Certain design aspects that shall be considered but not limited to are:
- The entrance facility may also house the backbone links to other buildings in a campus.
- Public network interface equipment and telecommunications equipment may be in the
entrance facility.
- The location should be a dry area, near the vertical backbone pathways.
2. Equipment Room:
The equipment room is a centralized space for telecommunications equipment (e.g., PBX,
computing equipment, video switch, etc.) that serves users in the building. An equipment room may
take the place ofa telecommunications room or it may be separate.Theequipment room is specified in
TIA/EIA-568-B.Design recommendations are in TIA/EIA-569-B. Certain design aspects that shall
be considered but not limited to are:
- Each building should contain at least one equipment room or telecommunications room.
- Consider future expansion when sizing and placing the equipment room.
- The room should have conditioned power and backup power.
4. White Paper: Structured Cabling System 3
- Take into account any water infiltration issues. Do not locate the room below water level.
- Like the telecommunications room, provide 24h HVAC. Temperature and humidity should
be controlled.
3. Backbone Cabling/Vertical Cabling:
The backbone cabling provides interconnections between telecommunications closets, equipment
rooms and entrance facilities. It consists of the backbone cables, main and intermediate cross
connects, mechanical terminations, and patch cords or jumpers used for cross connection. This
includes vertical connection between floors (risers), cables between an equipment room and building
cable entrance facilities and cables between buildings (inter-building). Backbones may connect
closets within a building orbetween buildings. Backbone cabling is specified in TIA/EIA-568-B.1.
When planning a backbone certain factors must be considered:
- Performance and applications
- Site size and user population
- Redundancy and diverse path routing
- The backbone cabling shall be configured in a star topology. Each horizontal cross-connect
isconnected directly to a main cross-connect or to an intermediate cross-connect, then to a
maincross-connect.
- A total maximum backbone distance of 90m(295ft) is specified for high bandwidth capability
over copper. This distance is for uninterrupted backbone runs.
Cabling types recognized and maximum distances considering main cross connect to horizontal
cross connect are shown below:
Cable Type Backbone Distances
100 ohm UTP (24 or 22 AWG) 800 meters (2625 ft.) Voice*
150 ohm STP 90 meters (295 ft.) Data*
Multimode 62.5/125 μm optical fiber 2,000 meters (6560 ft.)
Single-mode 8.3/125 μm optical fiber 3,000 meters (9840 ft.)
(Backbone distances are application dependent. The maximum distances specified above are based
on voice transmission for UTP and data transmission for STP and fiber.)
4. Horizontal Cabling:
The horizontal cabling consists of the physical media used to connect each outlet in work area to
acloset.It’s called horizontal because the cable typically runs horizontally above the ceiling or below
the floor from the telecommunications room. Various types of cable can be used for horizontal
distribution. Each type has its own performance limitations, size, cost and ease-of-use.It’s specified
in TIA/EIA-568-B.1 and includes horizontal cabling, telecommunications outlets,
telecommunications connectors, cross-connects, patch cords and a consolidation point (if any).When
planning a horizontal cabling certain factors must be considered:
- It should be easy to relocate users and equipmentwithout changing the cable or disrupting users.
Cable shall run to all areas of the building, even if they’revacant for cases of future expansions.
- The current applications shall be considered while planning for more bandwidth
intensiveapplications in the future.
5. White Paper: Structured Cabling System 4
- Any areas of high EMI such as near elevators, motors, and other equipment should be taken into
account.
- The horizontal cabling shall be configured in a star topology, each work area outlet is connected to a
horizontal cross-connect in a telecommunications closet.
Cabling types recognized and maximum horizontal distancesinvolved in horizontal cabling are
shown below:
Cable Type
4-pair, 100-ohm UTP or ScTP cable (24 AWG,
solid conductors)
2-fiber (or more) 50- and 62.5-micron
fiber optic cable
Cable Area Type Horizontal Distance
Horizontal run( telecommunications outlet to the
horizontalcross-connect)
90 meters (295.3 ft.)
Work area patch cord 5 meters (16.4 ft.).
Total of work area and cross connect patch cords,
equipment cables, jumpers, etc.
10 meters (32.8 ft.)
5. Telecommunications Closet/Room:
The telecommunications closet is where the horizontal distribution cables are terminated. All
recognized types of horizontal cabling are terminated on compatible connecting hardware. Similarly,
recognized backbone cables are also terminated in thecloset. Cross connection is done with jumpers
or patch cords to provide flexible connectivityfor extending various services to users at the
telecommunications outlets.It includes intermediate cross connects, main cross connects, patch cords
and all connecting equipment. The telecommunications closet can also houseauxiliary equipment
such as a PBX, securityequipment, etc.The telecommunications closet is addressed in
TIA/EIA-568-B.1. When planning a telecommunication closet certain factors must be considered:
- Depending on the size of the floor area, it should have at least one telecommunicationsroom
per floor. The recommendation is one telecom closet per 10 sq.m (100 ft.).
- If the floor area is greater than 1000 sq.m (10,763 ft.), or if the distance to the work
areaexceeds 300 feet, there should be additional telecommunication rooms per floor.
- Do not share the telecommunications roomwith electrical equipment.
6. Work Area:
The work area consists of all the components between thetelecommunications outlet and the user’s
workstation equipment.This covers telecommunications outlets, includingwall plates, faceplates,
surface-mount boxes, etc. Also included are patch cables, adapters, connectors, and modularjacks.
Workstation equipment includes PCs, telephones,printers, etc. although they aren’t included inthe
standard.There area few specific recommendations in TIA/EIA-568-B.1:
- A minimum of two telecommunicationsoutlets should be installed in each work area.
6. White Paper: Structured Cabling System 5
- The 4-pair UTP patch cable from thetelecommunications outlet to the workstationequipment
should be no more than 5 meters(16.4 ft.).
- An electrical outlet should be installed within3 feet (9.1 m) and at the same height.
- Run an independent pathway to control centers,reception areas, and other high-activity
spaces.
- UTP wiring should follow the two approved pinning methods of T568Aand T568B.
The above system makes structured cabling organized providing a better network infrastructure which
can run multiple diverse systems for an organization with a single easy-to-manage network that lowers
both installation and OpEx costs.
Structured Cabling Advantages:
- Consistency – A structured cabling systems means the same cabling systems for Data, voiceand
video.
- Support for multi-vendor equipment – A standard-based cable system will supportapplications and
hardware even with mix & match vendors.
- Simplify moves/adds/changes – Structured cabling systems can support any changes withinthe
systems.
- Simplify troubleshooting – With structured cabling systems, problems are less likely to down the
entire network, easier to isolate and easier to fix.
- Support for future applications – Structured cabling system supports future applications like
multimedia, video conferencing etc. with little or no upgrade pain.
- Reduces cabling bulk and congestion – An organized and planned infrastructure allows for the use of
smaller diameter trunk cabling and cleaner cable management.
- Allows time savings – The network cables and ports tracing becomes a much easier job with a
structured cabling system in larger networks.
A structured approach in cabling helps reduce maintenance costs too. Structured cabling system is
the norm for small, medium and large networks.
Market Outlook:
Saudi Arabia is the largest ICT market by far in the Middle East. For example, the Saudi Arabian
telecommunications and information technology industries represent over 55% and 51% of the total
Middle East markets, respectively. Yet, while many of the world’s ICT markets are maturing, the Saudi
Arabian market remains substantially under developed by global standards and remains on a rapid
7. White Paper: Structured Cabling System 6
growth trajectory. The size of the Saudi Arabian ICT market provides excellent operational scale. As the
Saudi society is young and growing rapidly, its consumer market is weighted heavily towards
technologically literate people. Saudi Arabia's unique access to energy makes it an attractive location for
a range of activities across the ICT value chain. For example, ICT enabled services providers (such as
data centers) will be able to utilize Saudi Arabia’s unique access to low-cost power and state of the art
communications infrastructure to efficiently service global customers. Equipment and component
production are also highly energy intensive and require significant use of petroleum derivatives such as
chemicals and plastics. These advantages in Saudi Arabian market translate into considerable cost
savings for hardware manufacturing and assembly activities for vendors.
Widespread presence of large scale data centers, campuses, offices, apartment buildings, hospitals,
warehouses, manufacturing facilities, etc. across Saudi Arabian landscape with many global and local
organizations ramping up their operations and foot print in the region proves to be a viable market for
structured cabling systems.
Conclusion:
Many companies are investing huge amounts of money in the latest technology to increase the
speed and capacity of their communications systems in order to gain the greatest competitive
advantages. Structured cabling allows businesses to build a proper foundation for their communication
needs to last well ahead meeting the future demands. However, the ability to run any application, to any
work area, at any time comes only with the proper planning and installation of a high performance
structured cabling system.
There are number of technologies available as well as standards to follow. The implementation
of a proper standardized structured cabling system will ensure a systematic infrastructure to an
organizations network. All these must be understood and put together with intelligence. A properly
planned and installed system will allow companies to spend their time, attention and scarce capital
resources in other areas for years. The ultimate goal is to run anything, anywhere, at any time without
any hassle with a structured approach for an organizations valuable network.