SlideShare a Scribd company logo
SMG-CF Limited
Positive and Imaginative Corporate
Finance Solutions
Raising Finance
Debt Providers
• Banks, Invoice Discounters, Asset Finance
• Ability to lend = security
• Require fixed and floating charge
• Requirement to pay interest
• Ability to appoint administrator
• “Debt pain point” – no more money
Remedies
• Don’t grow
• Sell the business
• Joint venture
• Private investors
• PE / VC
PE / VC Option
• The provision of Equity (risk) funding in
return for a stake in the business
• Typical investment package
Ordinary shares – voting
Stake range 15% to 40%
Preference shares – non voting and redeemable over time
Quasi debt which adds to your business without a voting equity cost
Loan stock – usually unsecured but high yield and redemption premium
• Why should I give equity away in my
business
Equity Cake Argument
100%
Privately
owned
75%
privately
owned
25%
PE / VC
Before After
Equity Equity
Risk v Reward
SECONDARY or IPO
Reward
Risk
SEED FUNDING
START UP FUNDING
DEVELOPMENT FUNDING
Private Equity Criteria
• Management
• Past performance
• Future performance
• Exit strategy
Management
• Key criteria: management, management,
management
• Well rounded team including;
~Managing Director
~Finance Director
~Production Director
~Sales Director
~Non-executive director
• Relevant experience
Past Performance
• Historic financial information including;
~Profit and loss account
~Balance sheet
~Cash flow
• Commentary on growth
• Explanation for ‘blips’
• Successes
• Strengths
Future Performance
• Financial projections
~Profit and loss account
~Balance sheet
~Cash flow
• Sales and marketing strategy
• Analysis of market
• Competitor strategy
Exit strategy
• Secondary private equity purchase
• Trade sale
• Flotation
Vendor concerns
• A 30% to 40% IRR is extortionate!
• Will they take over my company?
• When will they EXIT from the company!
• What is the equity provider looking for?
• Are there limits to the funding available?
• How does the investment process work?
Timetable to completion
• Preparation phase (Months 1-2)
~Appoint advisers
~Build financial model
~Write business plan
~Identify appropriate institutions
• Market phase (Months 3-4)
~Attend meetings with institutions
~Negotiate outline terms
~Receive offer (subject to conditions)
Timetable to completion (cont)
• Completion phase (Months 5-6)
~Due diligence
~Legal documentation
~Liaison of bankers, accountants and solicitors
~Completion meeting

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Steve Gordon - Health Sector Business Breakfast

  • 1. SMG-CF Limited Positive and Imaginative Corporate Finance Solutions Raising Finance
  • 2. Debt Providers • Banks, Invoice Discounters, Asset Finance • Ability to lend = security • Require fixed and floating charge • Requirement to pay interest • Ability to appoint administrator • “Debt pain point” – no more money
  • 3. Remedies • Don’t grow • Sell the business • Joint venture • Private investors • PE / VC
  • 4. PE / VC Option • The provision of Equity (risk) funding in return for a stake in the business • Typical investment package Ordinary shares – voting Stake range 15% to 40% Preference shares – non voting and redeemable over time Quasi debt which adds to your business without a voting equity cost Loan stock – usually unsecured but high yield and redemption premium • Why should I give equity away in my business
  • 6. Risk v Reward SECONDARY or IPO Reward Risk SEED FUNDING START UP FUNDING DEVELOPMENT FUNDING
  • 7. Private Equity Criteria • Management • Past performance • Future performance • Exit strategy
  • 8. Management • Key criteria: management, management, management • Well rounded team including; ~Managing Director ~Finance Director ~Production Director ~Sales Director ~Non-executive director • Relevant experience
  • 9. Past Performance • Historic financial information including; ~Profit and loss account ~Balance sheet ~Cash flow • Commentary on growth • Explanation for ‘blips’ • Successes • Strengths
  • 10. Future Performance • Financial projections ~Profit and loss account ~Balance sheet ~Cash flow • Sales and marketing strategy • Analysis of market • Competitor strategy
  • 11. Exit strategy • Secondary private equity purchase • Trade sale • Flotation
  • 12. Vendor concerns • A 30% to 40% IRR is extortionate! • Will they take over my company? • When will they EXIT from the company! • What is the equity provider looking for? • Are there limits to the funding available? • How does the investment process work?
  • 13. Timetable to completion • Preparation phase (Months 1-2) ~Appoint advisers ~Build financial model ~Write business plan ~Identify appropriate institutions • Market phase (Months 3-4) ~Attend meetings with institutions ~Negotiate outline terms ~Receive offer (subject to conditions)
  • 14. Timetable to completion (cont) • Completion phase (Months 5-6) ~Due diligence ~Legal documentation ~Liaison of bankers, accountants and solicitors ~Completion meeting