This document summarizes a student project to carry out maintenance and evaluate the performance of a steam power plant. It outlines the project details including the student team members, background and objectives of maintaining the plant safely and understanding its operations. It provides information on the plant components, inspection tasks completed like cleaning, repairs and replacements. The document also lists the condition of the power plant, tasks accomplished and references used to support the project.
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STEAM POWER PLANT
1. Government Engineering College – Bhuj
Gujarat Technical University
Subject : - Final Year Project Presentation
1
Topic : - To carry out maintenance and find out performance of steam power plant.
Branch :- Mechanical
Guided By :- Prof. R. B. Rawal
2. STUDENT PARTICULARS
STUDENT’S NAME
1. KEVAL JOSHI
2. KANSARA KEYUR
3. PARMAR UMANG
4. THANKI JAY
ENROLLMENT NO
▪ 130150119043
▪ 130150119049
▪ 130150119076
▪ 130150119116
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3. Background
▪ The project named as ‘ TO CARRY OUT MAINTENANCE AND FIND OUT
THE PERFORMANCE OF THE STEAM POWER PLANT’ a path is chosen to
implement our innovative ideas to form this project.
▪ The basic concept which is emerged out from the project is to handle the power
plant with safety.
▪ The another purpose behind the project is to understand the whole operating and
working operation of the power plant.
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4. Contents
▪ Introduction
▪ Line Diagram
▪ Working
▪ Steam Power Plant Specifications
▪ Inspection Of The Component
▪ Condition of the power plant
▪ Task completed
▪ Support & References
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5. Introduction
▪ A steam power plant (2KW capacity) manufactured by ETERNAL ENGINEERING EQUIPMENT PVT. LTD.
MAHARASHTRA was installed in GOVERNMENT ENGINEERING COLLEGE BHUJ IN 2008.
▪ The operation of BOILER is fully automatic having BURNER ON – OFF modulation which keeps the FUEL
CONSUMPTION with the steam demand in the plant. The burner is centrally located at the top of the unit and
is pressure atomizing type. This burner is self igniting and maintains the CLEAN & SMOKELESS
COMBUTION all throughout the operation.
▪ Steam turbine is a single stage De Laval type turbine steam. From the boiler is expanded down to the existing
backpressure in a nozzle.
▪ The condenser is a shell and tube type heat exchanger. Cooling water is supplied to the condenser by a separate
pump.
▪ The steam turbine output shaft drives an eddy current dynamometer, of 0.77kgm and approximately 3000 rpm.
The eddy current brake dynamometer consists of two shafts.
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7. Working
▪ Water coming from the inlet water tank is directly supplied to the boiler through
feed pump.
▪ Economizer is provided next to the boiler to increase the temperature of the inlet
water.
▪ Water is converted into the steam in the boiler then it is supplied to the turbine
through steam pipe.
▪ Nozzle is provided at inlet of the turbine to convert the pressure energy of the
steam into kinetic energy.
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8. Working
▪ Turbine uses the kinetic energy and convert it into the mechanical energy and
further it is converted into the electrical energy as per the application.
▪ Steam from the turbine is supplied to the condenser to convert steam into the
liquid state by using cooling water coming from the condenser tank.
▪ A water softener is provided before the inlet water tank for the filtration
process.
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9. Steam Power Plant Specifications
1. Inlet water tank
2. Inlet fuel tank
3. Steam boiler
4. Steam pipe line
5. Manometer
6. Throttling calorimeter pressure gauge
7. Steam inlet pressure gauge
8. Steam inlet control valve
9. Steam condenser
10. Condenser pump
1000 liters
200 liters
600 Kg/hr at 10 bar
1”D class
Mercury type
0 – 2.1 Kg/cm²
0 - 14 Kg/cm²
1” – 2 nos.
Shell & tube type
3 HP / mono block
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10. Inspection Of The Component
Problems while inspecting the
components………………..?????
▪ Cleaning of components
▪ Air & water leakages in valves
▪ Need of Lubrication
▪ Water Connections Required
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11. Inspection Of The Component
Problems while inspecting the
components………………..?????
▪ Corrosion of the pump impeller & suction pipe
▪ Foot valve Problem
▪ Priming of the condenser & water softener pump
▪ Pressure drop in boiler
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18. Task Completed
▪ Cleaning Process
▪ Maintenance and Replacement of the Water carrying pipes
▪ Repairing or Replacement of The Auxiliary Components
▪ Water Connection Required
▪ Lubrication of the Valves
▪ Communication with Regulating and Inspecting person/Firm
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19. Task Completed
▪ Electricity suppliances given to the main panel of plant
▪ Maintenance of the condenser & water softener pump
▪ Maintenance of the valves
▪ Replacement of water purifier filter
▪ Maintenance of pressure gauges & orifice meter
▪ Replacement of damaged parts (gaskets , suction pipe, Foot valve
etc)
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20. Task Completed
▪ Cleaning process of the boiler coil
▪ Ensuring the working of the safety valve
▪ Hydro test in Boiler
▪ Regulating the constant (10bar) steam pressure in boiler
▪ Pump overloading problems
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21. Support & References
▪ Director of Boiler ( Adipur )
▪ Aero Therm Boiler Manufacturing Company ( GIDC – AHMEDABAD)
▪ Training From Welspun India Limited (Anjar)
▪ Help from Mr. Chirag patel & Sanket Patel ( Boiler operators in B.K.T)
▪ Visit to KUTCHH LIGNITE THERMAL POWER STATION (PANANDHRO)
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