The document discusses the differences between straight news writing and sports writing, providing examples of techniques used in sports writing like similes, metaphors, and other figurative language. It also outlines characteristics of a good sports writer, guidelines for sports writing, and terms commonly used in describing different sports.

1. Sports pages have become one of the
most read sections of the newspapers now
a days. And the readers are not dominated
by men. More and more women, young
and old alike are addicted to sports, hence
they too, are avid readers of sports stories.

2. Aside from the newspapers, TV or
radio coverage of different games have
the greatest appeal to a large number of
students readers. Intramurals, unit
meet and other forms of games are part
of thrill of high school life. So that,
school papers devote space to sports,
hence the need for more sports writers.

3. Sports writing is a form of news
writing – an action story. However, a
sport writer does something more than
a news writer. He has the privilege to
use colorful words with quick tempo.
Lively and informal style that is usually
centered around a conflict.

4. Here are some differences between Straight
News and Sport Writing
 In news writing, the journalist uses short words, short
sentences, short paragraphs.
 The sports writer has more freedom in his writing style
than the news reporter. His writing has more pep,
more enthusiasm.
 A news reporter is not permitted to write his opinion
about persons or events. The sports writer can do this
to a certain extent. He can even use slang which is
discourages in the news page.

5.  The sports writer uses figures of speech like:
 Simile – Ben Johnson, the world’s fastest man, ran like
a demon-possessed.
 Metaphor – Jaworski, the living legend was a tiger at
both ends of the court.
 Synechdoche – The San Miguel were all over the court
weaving in and out piercing the hoop at will.
 Climax- “It’s God’s play” ( this was James Yap’s remark
after Purefoods won over San Miguel in that game that
determined Redbull Barako opponent in the all
Filipino finals) .

6. CHARACTERISTICS OF A GOOD SPORTS WRITER
 Must have nose for news and has interest in
all sports events.
 Must know the rules and regulation.
 Must have a working knowledge of the
language and jargons of sports writing
usually referred to as sports lingo.
 Should avoid clichés ( tired old phrases)

7. GUIDELINES FOR SPORTS WRITING
 Take down notes, don’t trust your memory.
 Report the reaction of the spectators at
some point of the game. But this is
secondary
 Don’t devote the entire sports section to just
one game or just one sport.
 Read a lot. Learn how other sports writers
practice their craft.

8. WRITING THE SPORTS STORY
A. LEAD – the first part, the attention getter, the news in
a nutshell.
1. The classic “ Five W’s : A ( Who won? B. ) Against
whom? C.) By what score? D.) When?
e.g. The San Mateo Blazzers ( 1 ) poured 10 baskets in
the last 10 minutes to edge out the Rodriguez Unit I
(2) 65-63 (3) at the opponent homeground (4)
yesterday afternoon.

9. 2. The Key Play
The National HS Sluggers bombed the
Roosevelt batters with six runs in third
inning to subdue a nerve fuzzling
Roosevelt’s rally 14-12 as they clinched the
invitation game here in connection with the
celebration of Roosevelt Foundation Day

10. 3. The Outstanding Player
Rikki Mae Barros of Justice Vicente
Santiago Elementary School, after almost
four hours of battle over the chessboard
copped the most coveted YMCA Trophy
after outwitting San Mateo Elem. School
chesser William Santos in 27 moves of
Sicilian defense.

11. 4. The Analytical Approach ( The outcome of
the game is the result of a particular key play
in action)
Ridding high on sizzling spikes and
trickly placing, the Banaba netters blasted
the Dona Pepeng Hi- Killres in the crucial
third set to win 15-10, 11-15, 15-7 in a mini
District Meet August 10 at the San Mateo
Elementary School Quadrangle to celebrate
the Thanksgiving Day.

12. 2. BODY
After the lead the other elements in descending order
follow. This will include :
 Team/ or individual standing
 Decisive plays-the most crucial part of the game that give a
certain team the winning margin.
 Best score for the day – the score usually appear in the
headline and the lead. The writer must not neglected the
top scorer of the day.
 Play – by- play account- set – by- set, quarter-by quarter,
innings-by-innings, round- by –round. Etc, describe the
progress of the games or events in detail.
 Quotation, sentiment of the hero or coach recorded for
prosperity.

13. TYPES OF SPORTS STORIES
 Advance Story – sometimes called dope or
prognostication- builds up enthusiasm for coming
events. It may be straight news story, background story
or prediction story.
 Coverage Story – an on the spot coverage of an actual
game or event.
 Advance Coverage – includes information of a coming
events in the first part of the story, and the formation
of the past event as the last part of the story.

14. SPORTS TERMS
To sound more authoritative and convincing to
the reader, the sports writer must have a full stocks of
sports language. However, appropriate terms must be
used for each game and situation.
The following words/ phrases are commonly used
in sports”
 To win by a big margin – battered , clovered, crush,
humbled, overwhelmed, overpowered, rooted,
swamped, ripped, walloped, pulverized
 To win by one or three points – shaded, edged, nipped,
nosedott, ekedout

15.  To defeat a champion – dethroned, toppled,
turned the table, overthrow, overturned,
rested the crown, bag the title, capture the
title
 To remain the champion- kept the crown,
retained the title
 To give opponent zero score- blanked, white
wash
 To have the same score – draw , deadlock,
deuce, tie
 To describe a set back – hearth breaking,
stinging, cushing, devastating, costly error

16.  Hard fought victory/ game – unexpected,
resounding, rallied, come from behind,
marathon move, ding-dong or see saw,
battle
 To describe the best players – aces, best
stand outs, stalwarts, main stays, hopefuls,
sentinel
 To describe players’ strong points - fleet
footed, cat quick, south paw slugger, counter
puncher, road runner, hard driving, body
puncher and speedy mighty mite

17. Terms for different games:
 SEPAK TAKRAW- head-bat , tekong, apit kiri, apit
kanan, bicycle kick, banana kick
 TENNIS - best of three matches, surfeit services,
straight set, singles, smush cut volley, ace,
fault, error
 TRACK AND FIELD / ATHLETES – discuss, shot put,
high jump, standards, flop, pole vault, long
jump, triple jump, sector, hammer throw,
javeline throw, heaved a shot put, hop step
and jump, Grecian disk

18.  GOLF – eagle, bogey, birdie, 18-holes
 BOXING – knock-out, jab, hook, clinch, technical
knock – out, upper cut, right cross,
duckling, slipping, hitting bellow the belt,
Boxing Divisions: fly weight, bantam
weight, feather weight, light weight, welter
weight
 BASKETBALL – field goal, foul, quintet, alley hoop,
dunk, travelling, backing, goal tending,
rainbow shot, lay 0 up
 BOWLING – ten pin, frame, bowler, kegler, spare,
strike, duck pin
 VOLLEYBALL – toss, spike, net, libero, 3 touches,
netters, blockers, spikers, tossers, netball

19.  CHESS – castling, en passant, capture, check,
checkmate, stalemate,touch move,opening
 SOCCER/ FOOTBALL – goal, penalty, area, goal
keeper, goalie, fullbacks, halfbacks,
wingers, free kick, corner kick, offside,
banana kick, heading, tackle.
 SWIMMING – tanker naiads, aqua bell, breast stoke,
freestyle, butterfly, flippers
 FENCING – yhrust, lunge, epee, foil, saber,fleche,
balestra, parry, beat feint
 SPA – fancy kick, dead ball, ball on play, single, double
 TAEKWANDO – axe kick, advance forty five kick , jins,
pin weight

20. COLOR YOUR WORDS:
 String of solid play
 Poured in six of his 12 points in the fourth
quarter
 Rallied to trim the margin
 With a comfortable 40- point cushion,63-23
 Bailed us out in this game
 Adopting-to – lose mentally
 Boosted their moral with a victory

21.  Pocketed 2nd place
 Buckled down to work in the second set
 Finished with eight markers
 Completed his heroics by nailing his free throw
 Strung up four points to push the jewels with in six, 81-
75
 Nearly blew the huge advantage
 Shattered the hopes of the eagles
 Bounce back after disappointing lost
NOTE; the word must be used in accordance with the
degree of winning.

22. 2011 School Press Conference
SPORTS WRITNG CONTEST FACT SHEET
Direction: Make a play by play account sports story
base on facts and figures below. Give an appropriate
headline with a kicker. Include interview with The
MVP using direct quotation.
2011 MAYOR DIAZ BASKETBALL LEAGUE-
CHAMPIONSHIP MATCH BET SAN MATEO
BLAZZERS ROD UNIT I HELD YESTERDAY AT SAN
MATEO GYM, SAN MATEO RIZAL.

23.  LINE UP POINTS REBOUNDS ASSISTS
 SAN MATEO BLAZZERS
 Alvaro, Marc Ian 20 15 5
 Atienza , Marwin 16 12 3
 Aviles, Darren 12 5 4
 Bejec, Wendel 10 7 3
 Beltran, Patrick Lance 9 3 6
 Brillantes, Thomas 8 4 2
 Bonifacio, John 7 2 3
 Cresencio, Glen Frey 3 2 2
 Cristobal, Mark 9 3 1

 ROD UNIT I
 Flores, Edward 18 12 1
 Ibarrola , Laurence 16 10 3
 Javier, Dan 15 6 4
 Malitao, Nomar 12 3 8
 Matore, Romy Boy 8 4 4
 Moneda, Van Yves 8 2 5
 Paclita , Jimboy 2 1 1
 Pamittan , Robbie 2 1 1

24. Highlights:
 Alvaro, Marc Ian was the MVP of the tournament
 “ Matindi ang ginawa naming praktis at todo
suporta si mayor pagdating sa pera”-Alvaro
 Both team were undefeated in Barangay level
 Blazzers was the 2010 Mayor’s league
 With one minute during the last quarter they tied
at 79 but Alvaro added a doubled 3 point shot