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Spatial relationalship
1. THE UNIVERSITY OF LAHORE
DEPARMENT OF HEALTH
PROFESSIONAL TECHNOLOGIES
SPATIAL RELATIONSHIP
ASSISGNED BY: MAM. WAJEEHAABDUL AHAD
SUBMIT BY: AMBREEN SADAF
BS.OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY
8th SEMESTER
DATED:
3/11/2019
3. SPATIAL RELATIONSHIP
INTRODUCTION
The ability to locate objects in the three-dimensional external world
by using visual or tactile recognition and to make a spatial analysis of
the observed information. Spatial orientation normally is a function of
the right hemisphere of the brain1.
Spatial relationships are the 3D relationships of objects in space, like
relative position and distance apart, also called spatial relations. Also
have a look on depth perception, spatial ability and spatial
intelligence2.
EFFECTS ON BASIC ACTIVIES OF DAILY LIVING (ADLs)
Putting makeup on or shaving only one half of the face
Difficulty locating shampoo amongst several toiletries
Trouble locating clothing in a drawer
Difficulty sequencing shower and dressing routine
Unsafe transfers (depth perception or executive functions)
Difficulty remembering a change to morning routine
For example, donning an AFO
Difficulty resuming routine if interrupted3
.
4. SPATIAL RELATIONSHIP
ASSESSMENT
Spatial relationship can be assessed by the following:
Spatial reasoning test
Spatial reasoning mapping games
Visual perception assessment
Occupational Therapy Adult Perceptual Screening Test (OT-
APST)
Baking Tray Test
Clock Drawing Test
Line Bisection Test
Motor Free Visual Perception Test (MVPT-3) - Subtests for Visual
Discrimination, Visual Figure Ground, Visual Memory, Visual
Closure, and Visual Spatial.
Test of Visual Perceptual Skills (TVPS-4) -Subtests for Visual
Discrimination, Visual Memory, Visual-Spatial Relationships,
Visual Form-Constancy, Visual Sequential-Memory, Visual
Closure and Visual Figure-Ground
Developmental Test of Visual Perception Adolescent and Adult
(DTVP-A) (DTVP-2) -Visual Motor Search, Visual Motor Speed,
Copying, Figure Ground Perception, Visual Closure, and Form
Constancy3.
5. SPATIAL RELATIONSHIP
TREATMENT PLAN AND ACTIVITIES
TREATMENT PLAN:
Visual motor integration therapy
Developing visual spatial awareness
Eye-hand coordination vision activities
Visual discrimination activities
Worksheets for visual perception
ACTIVITIES:
Penguin math activity
Color matching Activity
Finger dexterity exercise
Practice "b" and "d" with sensory
writing
Color, shape discrimination Sort
Coin discrimination games
Target games
Matching shapes
Visual perceptional activities
Completing road puzzles
Peg board activities
Joining dots
Fixing blocks
Visual spatial maze4.