PHARMACOVIGILANCE
Sources of Cases
INTRODUCTION
UNSOLICITEDREPORTS
SOLICITEDREPORTS
CONTRACTUAL
AGREEMENTS
REGULATORY
AUTHORITIES
1
3
2
4
5
CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION
SOURCES OF SAE REPORTS
SAE reports will be received from the Unsolicited source, Solicited
source, Contractual agreements and Regulatory authorities.
SOURCES
UNSOLICITEDSOURCE
SOLICITEDSOURCE
CONTRACTUAL
AGGREMENTS
REGULATORYAUTHORITIES
UNSOLICITEDREPORTS
DEFINITION
Unsolicited report is not expressly requested by a person and is
produced for them without their permission. Unsolicited is something
proposed to a client/customer and they did not ask for it.
Unsolicited
reports
Spontaneous
report
Literature
reports
Internet reports
Othersources
Spontaneous reports
A spontaneous report is unsolicited communication by a healthcare professional or
consumer to a competent authority, marketing authorization holder or other
organization that describes one or more suspected adverse reactions in a patient
who was given one or more medicinal products and that does not derive from a
study or any organized data collection systems where adverse events reporting is
actively sought.
Literature reports
Each MAH is expected to regularly screen the worldwide scientific literature by
accessing widely used systemic literature reviews or reference databases. Cases of
ADRs from the scientific and medical literature, including relevant published
abstracts from meetings and draft manuscript, might qualify for expedited
reporting. A regulatory reporting form with relevant medical information should
be provided for each identifiable patient. The publication references should be
given as the report source.
Internet reports
These reports are received from websites
under their management for potential ADR
case reports. Unsolicited cases from the
internet should be handled as spontaneous
repots. For the determination of
reportablity, the same criteria should be
applied for this cases.
Other sources
Aware of case report from non-medical sources, e.g. the lay press or other
media, it should be handled as a spontaneous report. For determination of
reportablity, the same criteria should be applied as for other reports.
SOLICITEDREPORTS
DEFINITION
Derived from organized data collection systems (which include clinical trials,
post-approval named patient, other patient support and discharge management
programs, surveys of patients or healthcare providers, or information gathering
on efficacy or patient compliance )
Solicited
reports
Clinicaltrialcase
DRA
Pharmaceutical
companies
Patient
support
programs
Organized data collection systems SOCILITED
SOURCES
Post-approval
programs,
Surveys
Registries
Clinical trials
CONTRACTUAL AGREEMENTS
Marketing authorization
holder
(MAH)
Third party
PHARMACOVIGILANCE
AGREEMENT
 The marketing of many medicines increasingly takes place through
contractual agreements b/n 2/more companies.
 Agreements vary comparably with respect to inter-company and
regulatory responsibilities.
 It is very important to explicit contractual agreements specify the
processes for the exchange of safety information, including timelines etc.
 Whatever the nature of arrangement, the MAH s ultimately responsible
for regulatory reporting.
 Therefore, every reasonable effort should be made between the
contracting partners to minimize data exchange so as to promote
compliance with MAH responsibilities.
REGULATORY AUTHORITY SOURCES
Individual serious unexpected adverse drug reports
originatingfromRAs are subjectto othersby MAH
Re-submission of serious ADR cases without new
information to the originating RA is not usually
necessary unless otherwise specified by local
regulations
Reference
• https://globalpharmacovigilance.com/icsr-sources/
• https://www.slideshare.net/RamakrishnaK5/pvigilance
• https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Pathways-for-communicating-
spontaneous-reports-in-the-Spanish-Pharmacovigilance-
System_fig1_254087121
THANK
YOU
D. Kiranmai-009/0122
kiranmai.devaganugula1999@gmail.co

Sources of Cases in Pharmacovigilance

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3.
    INTRODUCTION SOURCES OF SAEREPORTS SAE reports will be received from the Unsolicited source, Solicited source, Contractual agreements and Regulatory authorities. SOURCES UNSOLICITEDSOURCE SOLICITEDSOURCE CONTRACTUAL AGGREMENTS REGULATORYAUTHORITIES
  • 5.
    UNSOLICITEDREPORTS DEFINITION Unsolicited report isnot expressly requested by a person and is produced for them without their permission. Unsolicited is something proposed to a client/customer and they did not ask for it. Unsolicited reports Spontaneous report Literature reports Internet reports Othersources
  • 6.
    Spontaneous reports A spontaneousreport is unsolicited communication by a healthcare professional or consumer to a competent authority, marketing authorization holder or other organization that describes one or more suspected adverse reactions in a patient who was given one or more medicinal products and that does not derive from a study or any organized data collection systems where adverse events reporting is actively sought.
  • 7.
    Literature reports Each MAHis expected to regularly screen the worldwide scientific literature by accessing widely used systemic literature reviews or reference databases. Cases of ADRs from the scientific and medical literature, including relevant published abstracts from meetings and draft manuscript, might qualify for expedited reporting. A regulatory reporting form with relevant medical information should be provided for each identifiable patient. The publication references should be given as the report source.
  • 8.
    Internet reports These reportsare received from websites under their management for potential ADR case reports. Unsolicited cases from the internet should be handled as spontaneous repots. For the determination of reportablity, the same criteria should be applied for this cases. Other sources Aware of case report from non-medical sources, e.g. the lay press or other media, it should be handled as a spontaneous report. For determination of reportablity, the same criteria should be applied as for other reports.
  • 9.
    SOLICITEDREPORTS DEFINITION Derived from organizeddata collection systems (which include clinical trials, post-approval named patient, other patient support and discharge management programs, surveys of patients or healthcare providers, or information gathering on efficacy or patient compliance ) Solicited reports Clinicaltrialcase DRA Pharmaceutical companies Patient support programs
  • 10.
    Organized data collectionsystems SOCILITED SOURCES Post-approval programs, Surveys Registries Clinical trials
  • 11.
  • 12.
     The marketingof many medicines increasingly takes place through contractual agreements b/n 2/more companies.  Agreements vary comparably with respect to inter-company and regulatory responsibilities.  It is very important to explicit contractual agreements specify the processes for the exchange of safety information, including timelines etc.  Whatever the nature of arrangement, the MAH s ultimately responsible for regulatory reporting.  Therefore, every reasonable effort should be made between the contracting partners to minimize data exchange so as to promote compliance with MAH responsibilities.
  • 13.
    REGULATORY AUTHORITY SOURCES Individualserious unexpected adverse drug reports originatingfromRAs are subjectto othersby MAH Re-submission of serious ADR cases without new information to the originating RA is not usually necessary unless otherwise specified by local regulations
  • 14.
    Reference • https://globalpharmacovigilance.com/icsr-sources/ • https://www.slideshare.net/RamakrishnaK5/pvigilance •https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Pathways-for-communicating- spontaneous-reports-in-the-Spanish-Pharmacovigilance- System_fig1_254087121
  • 15.