1. Should Prayer Be Allowed In Public Schools
Essay
Writing an essay on the topic of whether prayer should be allowed in public schools can be a
challenging task due to the complexity and sensitivity of the subject matter. The issue of religion
in public institutions often sparks passionate debates, as it involves a delicate balance between
the principles of freedom of expression and the separation of church and state. Crafting an essay
on this topic requires careful research, a nuanced understanding of legal and constitutional
perspectives, and the ability to analyze the potential impact on diverse communities.
Addressing the various viewpoints surrounding the subject is crucial. One must consider
arguments both in favor of and against allowing prayer in public schools, taking into account the
diverse cultural and religious backgrounds of students and their families. Furthermore, exploring
legal precedents, such as landmark court cases, is essential to presenting a comprehensive
overview of the constitutional implications.
Navigating the emotional aspects of the topic is another challenge. The essay should be written
with sensitivity, avoiding the potential for bias or the imposition of personal beliefs. Striking a
balance between respecting individuals' right to religious expression and safeguarding the
inclusivity of the educational environment is a delicate task that requires careful consideration.
Additionally, addressing the historical context of the debate and understanding how societal
attitudes have evolved over time is crucial. An effective essay should demonstrate an awareness
of the cultural and political landscape, as well as an understanding of how these factors shape
the ongoing discourse on prayer in public schools.
In conclusion, writing an essay on whether prayer should be allowed in public schools is a
demanding endeavor that requires a thorough exploration of legal, cultural, and historical
dimensions. It necessitates a balanced and nuanced approach to provide a comprehensive
analysis of the topic. For assistance with similar essays and more, interested individuals can
explore the services offered on HelpWriting.net.
Should Prayer Be Allowed In Public Schools Essay Should Prayer Be Allowed In Public Schools
Essay
2. Somebody Please Tell Me Who I Am Character Analysis
In the book Somebody Please Tell Me Who I Am the theme is about Promises are
risky. Ben is struggling with family issues and volunteers to go to war but during the
war he steps on a landmine and gets brain damage, he forgets everyone and
everything and has to relearn everything. While ben is struggling with his brain
damage injury his compassion, bravery and kindness help him recover quicker from
his injury.
Ben (main character) volunteers to go to war to help his country fight Iraq, before
he s sent overseas he and his girlfriend (Ariela) argue about how he shouldn t risk
his life for military purposes. He persuades her to let him and and promises that he
will return in one piece.
Ben shows his bravery by volunteering to go to war and fight
3. Research Paper About Uganda
Uganda s main success is from their soil conditions and the climate. Most of Uganda
receives plenty amounts of rain all year round. In some years the southeast and
southwest areas have more than 150 millilitres every month. In the northern areas,
there is often a dry season in December and January. The temperatures vary degrees
above or below 20В°C with differences in altitude.
Map, Site And Situation
1.3733В° N, 32.2903В° E
Agriculture
Uganda s main food crops have been plantains, cassava, sweet potatoes, millet,
sorghum, corn, beans, and groundnuts. The best selling crops in Uganda have been
coffee, cotton, tea, and tobacco, in the 1980s many of the farmers sold food crops to
short term expenses
Biome
Uganda lies at the meeting place of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The country is mostly made up of plateau with a rim of mountains. The climate is
tropical and rainy with two dry seasons. Uganda is positioned in the northeast.
Elevation
The southern part of Uganda includes a portion of Lake Victoria, which shares with
Kenya and Tanzania. Uganda is located on the East African plates, averaging 1,100
meters (3,609 ft) above sea level.
Food Security
Uganda as significant economic progress over the past decades. GDP growth has
increased significantly from 6.5% every year. In the 1990s to over 7 percent every
year in the 2000s. Global economic continue to grow by 4.3% every year. With per
capita income of $490 in 2010, Uganda also still remains a poor country.
Vegetation
Savanna Vegetation covers the large part of Uganda, East Africaand Most of Africa.
The savanna consists of many grasslands such as bushes, and woodland. In the dry
savanna area the grass and trees have short leaves.
References
Google n.d., Map of Uganda, Road Map, accessed 12 September 2016, .
Wikipedia n.d., Agriculture in Uganda, accessed 12 September 2016, .
5. Social Civilization In Korea
The Japanese colonization of Korea made Koreans an easy target of exploitation.
Since Japan was in a great need of cheap labor, Korean workers were recruited
during 1920s. In this essay, I am going to discuss the significance of institutional
racial discrimination targeted towards Korean workers in interwar Japan as a tool of
alienation and exploitation. One of the abiding discernments formed in Karl Marxs
Capital is that in the colonies of capitalist nation states the apparitions of the law of
the supply and demandof labor are crushed. In the home country, the magnificent
allurement of capitalist production can be found in its capability to reproduce the
wage laborer by regularly setting him or her free, firing him or her and by creating a
surplus population that rests in approximate exteriority to capitalist manufacturing as
the prerequisite for the commodification of labor power. Regularly handling labor
power as a expendable commodity is hence the way capitalist manufacturing can
assure that its most nonexpendable commodity labor power is constantly there by the
time capitalist manufacturing encounters so called labor shortages during industrial
expansion. It is this reproductive apparatus that enables the smug knavery of the
Japanese colonial policymaker to envision and to formalize into normalized
principles of economic shift, that owners of labor power who are de facto impelled
to enter into a relationship of reliance with the wage form can take part in
6. The Key Elements Of Trust
When working with clients on trust, many of whom work for corporations and are
faced with issues of trust (or lack thereof) daily, understanding the three key
elements of trust can be very helpful to them. My guess is they will also be helpful
to you first in enabling you to better distinguish specifically why you don t trust
someone and second in helping you become more effective in building trust yourself
(or repairing it when damaged).
To illustrate the inter relationship between the three core elements of trust, picture
this in your mind. Envision three circles drawn on a piece of paper all interlocking
together in a Venn diagram so that each overlaps with each other and in the middle,
is a space in which all three overlap. That space symbolizes the presence of all three
elements of trust.
Whenever a person is perceived to act in a way that undermines trust in any of these
three areas, trust overall is diminished. Let s take a look now at each one of these
areas.
Competence: The element of competence is what I call domain specific in that it
depends on what area of expertise or skill you are assessing someone to be
trustworthy in. For instance, I trust my husband implicitly; but I wouldn t trust him
to give me a root canal. You may trust your spouse or a colleague to be sincere and
reliable, but would you may not trust them enough to remove the dead tree from
your backyard or do your tax return (you get the idea?). So the question you want to
ask here is
7. Chronic Disease Around The World
During the current week s piece, I might want to bring issues to light of chronic
diseases on the grounds that numerous individuals say they will presumably create
a chronic sickness as a regular part of getting more seasoned. Chronic Disease is a
durable condition that can be controlled yet not cured. Chronic sickness influences
the general public around the world. Chronic diseases, for example, coronary
illness, stroke, growth, chronic respiratory diseases, obesity and overweight and
diabetes, are by a wide margin the main reason for mortality around the world,
speaking to 60% of all passing s. Although chronic diseases are among the most
widely recognized and expensive wellbeing issues, they are likewise among the most
preventable and most
8. The Flash Research Paper
Intro:
What is the Flash s purpose powers?
Summarization of Synopsis
Social Orders
Mention Quote
Body Paragraphs:
Second Paragraph:
Talk about the Flash s powers and how he got them
Barry Allen got his powers in his lab while working on a crime scene and lightning
came through the window. Causing it to explode all the chemicals onto him which he
laters this supernatural speed.
List examples of the social orders that they needed to accomplish and why
Take down the metahumans that were destroying the city.
Third Paragraph:
Describe the main characters and what power they have and how do they play a
major role throughout the Flash s life
Fourth Paragraph:
Explain the quote and how it the Flash runs with it
Conclusion:
Summarization ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Each character portrays an important role in the series of Flash. Iris West (Candice
Patton) the daughter of Detective Joe West and best friend of Barry Allen. Caitlin
Snow, Killer Frost (Danielle Panabaker) is a bioengineer at S.T.A.R. Labs. She
provides medical attention for Barry and the team. She is the most temperamental
and uptight person on the team. Cisco Ramon, Vibe (Carlos Valdes) is a
mechanical engineering genius and a surrogate son of Harrison Wells /Eobard
Thawne. Joe West (Jesse L. Martin)A police detective, father of Iris West, and a
foster father to Barry Allen following Nora Allen s death and Henry Allen s time in
prison. They all helped Barry Allen/ The Flash when he was in a bad situation. They
led him to the right path that helped guide him where he is
9. Stress In A Juvenile Detention Center
The significance of this study was to examine if adolescents in a juvenile detention
center in St. Louis City could self adjust, cope or adapt with their levels of stress.
There is a great deal of literature available supporting the notion of utilizing affective
tactics in combating stress levels among various age groups. However, there is very
little information provided on at risk adolescents in a juvenile detention center
confronted with dangerous levels of stress. The importance of understanding how
these detained adolescents between the ages of 11 17, approach dealing with their
stress is not just beneficial to them and the institution responsible for providing
adequate care. It further provides a unique view into the mindset of detained
10. Tolly Monster Research Paper
Just last year, some researchers stated that the extinct aquatic animal, the Tully
Monster was a vertebrate, possibly a relative of today s lampreys. Like a
mismatched puzzle, the Tully monster lacks some vertebrate pieces and has others
that are the wrong shape, researchers and colleagues report in the March issue of
Palaeontology. (Palaeontology includes the study of fossils to determine organisms
evolution and interactions with each other and their environment, their
paleoecology). Tullimonstrum gregarium didn t get its monstrous name because of
its size, it only measures to be near about a foot long, the oddball creature, which
lived about 300 million years ago, sported wide set eyes like a hammerhead shark and
a pincer like
11. Application Of Cross Disciplinary Solutions
I completed my PhD. at the University of Adelaide, School of Computer Science and
submitted my thesis on the 20th May. In other words, the title Dr. should follow soon.
This cover letter introduces my very relevant experience, which is a great advantage
to your organization in any of the roles above.
I have 14+ years relevant lecturing and research experience. In addition, my unique
academic, computer science portfolio, as well as lecturing experience in project,
business and strategic management, dynamically contribute to your institutions focus
areas and student cohort. My New Zealand lecturing experience as well as course
development covers most of your curriculum and as a result, I may successfully
contribute and advise in this regard.
I have expertise integrating aspects of information technology, computer science;
project management (client, shareholder and student interactions covering all SDLC
phases), which converge in a comprehensive domain of disciplines. I present
innovative, cross disciplinary solutions to unknown problem areas.
I am equally comfortable with a full lecturing role, course development, or research
responsibilities.
As a sessional lecturer in Software Engineering at the University of Adelaide, I
achieved twice a higher rating than the University s, or School of Computer Science.
I was granted a Student Experience of Learning and Teaching (SELT) score of +89%.
This essentially shows my ability and success lecturing diverse student
12. The Internet Testing ( Uit )
Unproctored internet testing (UIT) is a test administration medium that involves the
administration of pre employment tests online, without a proctor, outside of a
traditional testing environment (Tippins et al., 2006). Applicants are free to
complete the test at their own convenience anywhere they have internet access.
UIT most commonly involves the use of biodata, situational judgment items, and
/or personality items to screen out applicants who are unlikely to be hired (Gibby,
Ispas, McCloy, Biga, 2009; Hense, Golden, Burnett, 2009; Tippins et al., 2006).
Although controversial, the use of UIT for administering cognitive ability tests is
gaining in popularity (Connell, Arthur, Doverspike, 2015), and has been
successfully implemented by some companies (Connell et al., 2015; Gibby et al.,
2009). There are many benefits of UIT, both to organizations and applicants, cited
throughout the literature: the ability to cast a wider net for talent, a more diverse
applicant pool, reduced screening time, reduced cost (Gibby et al., 2009; Tippins,
2009; Tippins et al., 2006), and easier enforcement of time limits (Reynolds, Wasko,
Sinar, Raymark, Jones, 2009). Candidate benefits of UIT include around the clock
access to assessments, faster responses about the status of applications, standardized
delivery, and consideration of their application independent of source (e.g. without
the organization being made aware of the applicant s race or gender; Gibby et al.,
2009; Tippins et
13. The Consequences Of Lowering The Drinking Age
Prohibition was a time in American history where any type of alcohol consumption,
production, and distribution was banned. The thirteen year, dry period finally came
to an end because of the temptation and social urges alcohol presents. Throughout
these thirteen years, people corruptly consumed, produced, and distributed alcohol as
if the regulations instituted by the government were suggestions. Speakeasies would
be held underground where drinkers would distribute gin they produced in their own
bathtubs and have parties without law enforcement knowing ( Prohibition ). After
the Prohibition laws were lifted in 1933 to create more revenue to aid the failing
economy during the Great Depression, the drinking age was set at 21 but was later
lowered... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In order to safely lower drinking age, the federal government should instill more
training courses over alcohol safety into the criteria in our nation s high schools.
Along with the idea of providing more alcohol based education in the public school
system, if students were to complete certain courses they should be eligible to
apply for a drinker s ID. In order to obtain a drinker s ID, 18 year old adults still in
high school would be required to take courses such the chemistry of alcohol, the
physical impacts to one s body as a result of alcohol abuse, and the consequences
because of driving under the influence and possible addiction ( The Debate On
Lowering The Drinking Age ). The chief of police in the college town of Boulder,
Colorado, states that The abuse of alcohol and the overconsumption of alcohol and
DUI driving. Those are the areas we ve gotta focus our efforts. Not on chasing kids
around trying to give em a ticket for having a cup of beer in their hand ( The
Debate On Lowering The Drinking Age ). Even though the age restriction would
be lifted, a drinker s ID may be revoked if tampered with. For example, if a young
adult with a drinker s ID drove while under the influence or bought alcohol for a
minor then his ID would become invalid and ineligible to be reclaimed. Efforts by the
United States government to put effective, drinker s ID programs into action would
stimulate teenagers to stop revolting against law enforcement and comply
14. Margaret Sanger’s Planned Parenthood Essay
Margaret Sanger s Planned Parenthood
During a time in which white supremacy was being challenged by an ever increasing
African population, a woman named Margaret Sanger sought to purify America s
breeding stock and purge America s bad stains (Planned Parenthood). She set out to
establish the American Birth Control League, which eventually became the Planned
Parenthood Federation of America (PPFA). Sanger s actions provoked much
controversy because at the time not only was contraception illegal in the United
States, but it was denounced by almost every major religious denomination
(Contraception History). Margaret Sanger set out on a mission to overcome first the
church and then the state in order to stop bringing to ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Because of the Comstock Law of 1873, the mailing of information regarding
contraception or devices to perform contraceptive techniques was prohibited. This
was a major obstacle for Margaret Sanger and Planned Parenthood. As a result of the
1936 court case U.S. v. One Package, the mailing of contraceptive related materials
among physicians was legalized (Planned Parenthood). This turning point signified
that contraceptives were finally beginning to be regarded as an important area of
medicine. The mailing of contraceptive material to married couples and single adults
was not legalized until 1965 and 1972 respectively (Contraception History). The
government continued to liberalize its other policies regarding contraception as a
result of Sanger s influence.
Margaret Sanger s hard work to legalize and promote contraception was rooted in her
belief that those who were impoverished should not procreate. In her book My Fight
for Birth Control, Sanger claims, I associate poverty, toil, unemployment,
drunkenness, cruelty, quarreling, fighting, debts, and jails with large families
(Planned Parenthood). Sanger set out to sterilize the unfit and make known methods
to control the population (Planned Parenthood). Many of her colleagues were racist
and believed contraception should be used for the purpose of maintaining
15. Changes- Tupac Shakur Influences on Society Essay
We talk a lot about Malcolm X and Martin Luther King Jr., but it s time to be like
them, as strong as them. They were mortal men like us and every one of us can be
like them. I don t want to be a role model. I just want to be someone who says, this
is who I am, this is what I do. I say what s on my mind. Tupac Amaru Shakur (T.I.P).
This quote was spoken by one of hip hop s most legendary idols, Tupac Shakur.
Tupac has become an integral icon of the hip hop culture and will live on eternally
through his dynamic lyrics and poems. Most of Tupac s raps concerned growing up
around violence and hardships in ghettos, and racial inequality in the United States.
He experienced many of these factors growing up, especially race related... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There is a grammar and literacy to each of these forms of communication. Bombarded
with a wide variety of images regularly, students need sharp visual interpretation skills
to interact with the media analytically. Each form of communication has its own rules
and grammar and should be taught in ways that lead students to be more specific and
concise in communicating (Edutopia).
So remediating a text through a different tool ultimately will change the way it is
communicated to its audience. For example, imagine the oratory medium that Tupac
used to convey his hit song, Changes was instead only a written form of the lyrics.
This traditional technology would not only affect the message behind the song but
the audience s acceptance of it. The second way I have communicated this song is
visually. I have constructed a collage of what I thought the song was trying to
convey. This leaves area for the original message to be interpreted differently among
each individual and losing sight of the originality of it. Although these mediums are
proper for some texts, I think that Tupac choose the correct form, auditory to
communicate his message. I began my remediation process
16. West Drayton Mountain Bike Club Case Study
Specialized Concept Store Ruislip are proud to support West Drayton Mountain Bike
Club, we are often found riding with them, and enjoying their company both on two
wheels, and in the pub afterwards. West Drayton are a mixed ability group, and
consider themselves very inclusive. They do have racers (who ve got some great
results over the years) but also they put the emphasis on fun. They even welcome
those on skinny wheels, and go out on slick rubber themselves sometimes! They ve
even planned a road trip to the Dolomites in mid September. Check out
www.facebook.com/pages/West Drayton Mountain Bike Club/27327170637?fref=ts
for the latest information and contacts.
Last week Clive, Paul carpenter and Chris went across to Bath to do the local club s
(Bath Road Club) 10 mile TT, and we re glad to say that WDMBC took home a win
with Paul bringing home first place. Clive come second and Chris took fifth, so it
feels like West Drayton are really representing!... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
A special mention goes to John Jones who rode a sub five hour time. Chris said that
he enjoyed the event despite the 3am start, the puncture and having to avoid the
crashes, it s one of those events which is worth doing at least once.
It s nice to see Paul Bennett and Ben flying the club colours at Hillingdon on a
Tuesday night, there were no results this week, but there will be soon enough, so
better luck to them for future
17. America s Acceptance Of Interracial Marriages
Are you tired of hearing, you should love, date, and marry within your own kind? I
mean c mon people. It s been decades even centuries and it seems like society s
acceptance of interracial marriages is still very much frown upon. Since my arrival
here in the United States, in the early 80s till even now, I have been told, by my
parents, aunts, uncles, and relatives, to stay away from other ethnic groups because
they don t understand our people, our language, our tradition, and our way of life. I
would argue that we no longer live in Laos and we need to limit ourselves to old
traditions or superstitions. That there are some many benefits, in America, to
marrying someone of another raceand culture. Some of the main benefits would be to
break the racial barriers of discrimination, lessen hate crimes, and create a safer
environment for our children, whether of mixed cultures or not.
Firstly, it has been throughout history that interracial marriages are unacceptable or
even illegal for two people of a different race to marry. A tradition that has been
around for centuries until in 1958 the case of, Loving v. Virginia, two Virginia
natives Richard Loving, a white man and Mildred Jeter, a black woman got married
in the District of Columbia and returned home soon after the wedding, Virginia
declared that they violated the state s anti miscegenation statute and was sentenced
to a year in jail or leave the state and not return for 25 years (Loving). On June 12,
1967, the United
18. Gregory Dees Essay
J. Gregory Dees, a Duke University professor recognized internationally for
developing social entrepreneurship as an academic field, died at Duke Hospital
Friday. He was 63.
Dees was professor of the practice of social entrepreneurship, Rubenstein Senior
Fellow in Social Entrepreneurship with Duke s Error! Hyperlink reference not valid.
(I E) and the founding faculty director of the Center for the Advancement of Social
Entrepreneurship (CASE) at Duke s Fuqua School of Business. In 2007, the Aspen
Institute and the international organization Ashoka presented him with their first
lifetime achievement award in social entrepreneurship education.
The author of three books, dozens of articles and other scholarship, Dees helped
show how ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Greg was a tremendous colleague and a great friend, and I am devastated by his
untimely passing; he is simply irreplaceable, said Eric Toone, vice provost and
director of Duke s Innovation Entrepreneurship Initiative. What he built at Duke was
impressive, and his impact on social entrepreneurship was enormous. His passion and
humanity will live on in all we do.
In addition to his academic roles, Dees served on the board of the Bridgespan Group
and other organizations; chaired the World Economic Forum s Global Agenda
Council for Social Innovation; served on the editorial boards of the Journal of Social
Entrepreneurship and the Social Enterprise Journal, and was an entrepreneur in
residence with the Kauffman Foundation. He regularly assisted social entrepreneurs,
foundations, academics and others around the world.
Prior to his academic career, he was a management consultant with McKinsey
Company. He earned his Ph.D. in philosophy from The Johns Hopkins University, a
master s degree in public and private management from Yale and a bachelor of arts
degree with high honors in philosophy from the University of
19. The Soviet Union s Nuclear Arms Race
Within four years of the United States bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, the
Soviet Union successfully tested its first nuclear weapon. Ultimately, this test would
begin the arms race between the US and the USSR, which would come to be one of
the largest sources of political tension between the two countries throughout the Cold
War. While lack of information and historical bias from an American point of view
suggests that the USSR created its nuclear industry solely to beat the west, further
analysis shows that the Soviet Union had wide ranging purposes for the creation of
its nuclear industry. Therefore, while the United Statessuccesses in nuclear technology
may have expedited the launch of the Soviet Union s nuclear program, ultimately,...
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The investment in alternate energy that the USSR made, especially for a highly
industrial country whose economic development largely relied on the production of
fossil fuels, is unparalleled. The Soviet Union had two main, long term incentives
for investing in nuclear energy: One, 80% of the countries fossil resources were
located in the eastern half of the country while 75% of the population lived in the
western half, and two, nuclear power is less damaging to the local environments than
conventional fossil power. Interestingly, the USSR actually led the world in the use
of nuclear power to generate electricity, creating the world s first nuclear power plant
at Obninsk on June 27th, 1954. The success and speed of the Soviet Union s reactor
production shows both advantages and disadvantages of the country s political
system, as the country was able to allocate all resources to the research of various
power generation methods without the limits of waiting for individual company
investment; however, this often incurred high costs both with safety standards and
economically. However, by 1985, the countries investments in nuclear energy
production appeared to have paid off, with nuclear energy
20. The Godless Constitution Summary
This paper is a book critique of The Godless Constitution. The first chapter of the
book is titled Is America a Christian Nation? and it is an introduction for the rest of
the book. In this chapter, the main idea is to open the reader s mind about that the
constitution was created with the idea that religious believes will not influence in the
politicsof the nation. The authors state that The principal framers of the American
political system wanted no religious parties in national politics (Kramnick and
Moore, 23). Actually, the creation of a constitution without influence of religionwas
not an act of irreverence. The authors believe that the creation of the constitution
was a support to the idea that religion can preserve the civil morality necessary for
democracy, without an influence on any political party. The end of the chapter is
the description of the following chapters and with a disguise warning that both
authors were raise in religious families and they wrote the book with high respect
for America s religious traditions (Kramnick and Moore, 25). The second chapter,
called The Godless Constitution explains how the different terms to talk about God
were taken out and a no religious test clause was adopted with little discussion. This
clause was a veritable firestorm during the ratification debates in several states
(Kramnick and Moore, 32). For many people the no religious test clause was
considered as the gravest defect of the Constitution (Kramnick
21. The Great Gatsby Social Commentary Essay
The Great Gatsby is a classic American novel written by F. Scott Fitzgerald in
1925. The novel is set in the summer of 1922 during a time that the author
described as the Jazz Age , this was a time after World War when American society
was getting back on its feet. The Great Gatsby is narrated through the protagonist
Nick Carraway, a young man who moves to the town of West Egg, Long Island. He
moves next door to a mysterious man known as Jay Gatsby, at first Nick didn t know
much about Gatsby except for the throws lavish and extravagant parties he threw
every Saturday night. After attending one of Gatsby s legendary parties and meeting
his enigmatic neighbour, Nick is asked by Gatsby to arrange a reunion with Daisy,
Nick s cousin. Although... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Although The Great Gatsby was not he s first novel, it is often considered to be his
most credited and recognised works. Despite The Great Gatsby not as successful
during the Fitzgerald life, it gained recognition after his death due to the novel s
depiction on the Jazz Age 1920 s. The Great Gatsby is written as somewhat of a
social commentary about the disparity between social classes as well as addressing
themes such as power, greed and betrayal. The narrative is told through Nick
Carraway a first person narrator, although the narrative is told through him he s not
the centre of the story. By doing this the author has made him a bordering narrator,
someone who s always on the outside looking in and observing everyone else. The
author illustrates social commentary in the way he portrays the characters and the
setting, such as the locations of West Egg, East Egg. Although both locations are
wealthy one is considered to have a higher standard due to the people that live there.
Social classes are categorised as old money (Tom, Daisy and Jordan), new money(
Jay Gatsby), and no money. By creating distinct social classes Fitzgerald sends strong
messages about the hypocrisy that runs throughout
22. Access the Methods Used by Either Peron or Lenin to...
The provisional government was deposed in early October by the Bolsheviks as a
result of the October Revolution. The storming and capitulation of the Winter
Palace on the night of the 7th to 8th of November marked the beginning of Soviet
rule. Lenin was elected as the Chair of the Council of People s Commissars by the
Russian Congress of Soviets. In April 1917 Lenin published his April Thesis. This
document outlined Lenin s aims for the future: to end the war; to give all power to
the Soviet; to give all property and land to the people and worldwide revolution. After
the Bolsheviks seizure of power, they soon faced many social and economic
problems. Numerous observers during the revolution, had thought that the new
government would only... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Lenin ordered that any German conditions should be accepted but he had great
difficulty in convincing his colleagues such as Trotsky that this was the way
forward. He realized that the Bolsheviks needed to get a quick treaty from the
Germans to bring about the end of the war so that the Bolsheviks could concentrate
on the work they needed to do in Russia. Eventually peace was signed in March
1918 in the form of the Treaty of Brest Litovsk. Under the treaty, Russia lost Riga,
Lithuania, Livonia, Estonia and some of White Russia. Russia ended up losing 62
million people, 27% of farm land, 26% of railway lines and 74% of iron and coal
reserves. Some historians argue that the signing of the Treaty of Brest Litovsk was
one of Lenin s major failures in his policies. Lenin s practical and realistic approach
enabled him to strengthen the Bolshevik party even more.
After the winning the Civil War against the Whites, the Russia economy was left in
ruins. The Bolshevik Party faced many problems; the Kronstadt rising, political
opposition and economic crisis this meant that Lenin had to remove War Communism
to avoid disaster. Lenin thought that the collapse of Russian economy was mainly
due to the introduction of War Communism during the Civil War. The majority of
resources were allocated to the civil war fronts. In Russia, land was seized and
redistributed to be worked using limited resources and equipment. Any surplus in
production was seized by the
23. Mary Shelley s Frankenstein Essay
Mary Shelley wrote the book Frankenstein sometime in the 1810s. She was born in
London in 1797 (Biography). Her mother was an author of prime literary stock who
was trying to encourage women to pursue their ideas and strive to earn the status as
equals. The Scientific and Industrial Revolutions that were taking place around Mary
Shelley certainly influenced her while she was writing the book. The creation of
machines and experiments at the time made people wonder what the limit of human
technology was. During the Industrial Revolutionmachines and technology were
being introduced to people that made them worry about the lessening of the impact
that humans are making (Industrial). There were protestors at the time that thought
these... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
She was trying to instill the message that humanity cannot be replaced. In 1811
there was a revolt by the workers who did not like the way machinery was being
implemented into their work (Industrial). They felt that due to the machines they
could not use their skills and that the jobs became degrading. These people thought
that they had proven their worth already and did not need these machines to assist
them in their jobs, especially since they were now being paid less. A group of these
revolts, the Luddite revolts of 1811 1813, took place only a few short years before
Mary Shelley wrote Frankenstein. Her husband Percy, was an anti establishment
activist. Neither of them liked the way all jobs were being turned into factory jobs.
In the book Victor makes a female companion for the monster but destroys it before
it becomes alive. He does this so the monster does not become too human (Burkett).
Marriage was created as a human sacrament. One that should not be offered to
something that God did not make. This would give the monster too much free will.
He chose to have a mate and if it was given to him there would be no difference
between him and humans. He had already achieved the intellect by reading books but
he could not be given the opportunity to fully experience human emotions. The
thought of the horrible things the monster could achieve together scared Victor
enough for him to destroy
24. The Consumption Of Narcotics Nor Marijuana
Let me start out by saying that while I do not partake in the consumption of
narcotics nor marijuana I have been almost addicted to its research for years.
Growing up with a family completely against marijuana in a time when it needed to
be so widely made aware of was difficult to say the least. When I was a child I was
sick and stuck on prescription pills to aid in my ailments. Now as an adult I have
chosen to not take what I do not believe my body to need. I will usually not even
take Tylenol for headaches. I have toughed illnesses and injuries out in such natural
ways and felt a million times better after rather than after drugging myself up. Painis a
whole other story, I absolutely despise narcotics and the doctors who live by them.
Masking pain by putting poison in your body is no solution and should not be seen
as one. While I can understand the use in hospitals for emergency and trauma,
personal pain management at home with pills and narcotics only sets you up for
awful side effects that they combat with even more pills that give you even more
side effects. One being a loss of appetite which has been known to correct itself
with the appropriate use of medical marijuana. Before you know it, you are taking
over 6 different medications one to two times a day finding yourself addicted
somewhere in the middle. America is an embarrassing country for so many reasons,
narcotic addiction being one of the biggest. Legalizing medical and recreational
marijuana is on the fast
25. The Ethics Of The United States Army Essay
At 5pm eastern standard time on a Friday in late October, 2010, an independent
website publisher named wikilieaks.org released documents alleging government
and corporate misconduct as told by soldiers in the United States Army. This
marked the single largest classified documentation leak that the United States
government has ever encountered. This leak included 391,832 classified
documents that covered a span of five years, from 2004 2009. I would like to take
a second to dive deep into the five ethical examinations that our textbook covers
including the utilitarian perspective, rights perspective, fairness or justice
perspective, common good perspective and virtuous perspective. The utilitarian
perspective is a moral principle where the morally right course of action in any
situation is the one that produces the greatest balance of benefits over harms for
everyone affected. Our textbook defines utilitarian as doing the most good and the
least harm. This is a difficult situation to compare because there are conflicting
issues to harm from the WikiLeaks documentation release. The benefits that the
impact of this informational leak had was that the public was able to read an honest
story directly from a soldier s perspective. This gives sympathy to soldiers and what
they had to deal with on a daily basis. The harm of this informational leak is that
anyone could have used this information to harm United States Army soldiers at that
time whether it be directly or indirectly.
26. Pro Life Movement Of Abortion
Pro Life Movement Twenty to thirty million legal abortions occur worldwide each
year. The greatest destroyer of peace is abortion because if a mother can kill her
own child, what is left for me to kill you and you to kill me? There is nothing
between (Mother Teresa). Before 1973, individual states were allowed to decide
whether abortion would be legal within their borders. The topic of abortion and
whether or not it is right or wrong is a constant debate in todays society. Everyone
has their own beliefs on the matter, but it should not be a question of what we
believe, it should be the question of whether or not this procedure should be
considered an illegal act. There are hundreds of woman everyday that have an
abortion, and hundreds of innocent lives being slaughtered legally. The fact that
this procedure is legal in the U.S, and that people actually see it as their choice or
right to abort the baby, disturbs me immensely. Preforming the procedure of an
abortion should be illegal in all states because abortion is murder, the fetuses can
feel the pain during the procedure, and abortion can lead to psychological damage.
The first reason that should make an abortion procedure illegal is that it is murder,
plain and simple. I discovered I was pregnant with my first child. Twelve weeks
later we had our first ultrasound, and I was in awe of how much was happening
inside my body even though I could not feel it. I watched my little fetus somersault
around
27. Summary Of Hidden Figures
Works Cited Melfi, Theodore, director. Hidden Figures. Fox 2000 Pictures, 2016.
Hidden Figures, a book about 3 African American women who overcame adversity,
takes place in the mid 1960s. A time where racism was at its worst and poverty was
in effect. The names were Katherine Goble, Dorothy Vaughn, and Mary Jackson,
who were all 3 geniuses in their fields of study. Katherine was a math expert,
Dorothy was a supervisor, and Mary was an engineer. During a time of racism,
nobody would ve imagined that 3 African American women, along with many
more women, that they would work for N.A.S.A. These 3 women went through so
many obstacles in their life. These 3 women are perfect examples of overcoming
anything that stands in your way. Katherine Goble, a little girl out of White
Sulphur Springs, WV, being blessed with many different ways, did not know she
would soon become a very special person at N.A.S.A. Although her family was
very poor, schools funded her to go to the right schools. She had a very caring
mother that would do anything for her little girl. Katherine grew up with one of
the smartest brains in her time. She was so smart that she was above her grade
level. This gift from God will play out a big role later on in Katherine s job with
N.A.S.A. In this time, it was hard enough being an African American but how do
you think it would ve been if you was also a woman? She has 3 children back home
but terribly, her husband passed away a few years back. For Katherine, being at
N.A.S.A was a dream, but not everything there was a perfect fantasy. There were
many complications that she had to face in her time of working there. At N.A.S.A
there were separate bathrooms for whites and blacks, so Katherine had to walk a
half mile just to use the restroom every day no matter the weather condition. A
sane person would absolutely hate doing that just to relieve yourself so one day
she put an end to that situation. Mr. Harrison, Katherine s boss, asked her where
she goes for 40 minutes every day so Katherine had some things to express. In her
very expressive talk with Mr. Harrison, Katherine stated, Excuse me if I have to use
the bathroom a few times a day. (Hidden Figures) The result of that situation was Mr.
Harrison
28. Good And Evil In Beowulf
Mankind constantly struggles with the decision of right and wrong. In the Bible,
the first thing to happen to the first people on earth, a battle between good and evil,
took place when the serpent tempted Adam and Eve to take a bite of the forbidden
fruit. The epic poem, Beowulf, tells the story of a brave hero who travels across land
and sea to fight sinister creatures. Much like the Bible, Beowulfhas many authors and
took a long time to finish. However, the writing of the Bible took place almost a
thousand years before the poem. Consequently, the stories of the Bible majorly
influenced the poem. The theme of good and evil in Beowulf presents itself when
Christianity clashes with paganism, in the battles Beowulf fought, and even when
Beowulf dies. Many literary works of today, as well as a poem by Dante Alighieri,
share this theme in common because people continue to battle good and evil.
All through Beowulf Christianity collides with paganism. For instance, the poem
states, But fate, that night, intended Grendel to gnaw the broken bones of his last
human supper (257 259). Anglo Saxon culture has deep roots in the concept of fate.
The pagans believed it ruled all things and that destiny controlled their lives.
However, Christians believe God rules all things and that humans have free will to
sin or glorify God. The author alludes to the Bible when he says, last human supper .
The Last Supper represented the final meal that Jesus had with his Apostles before His
29. Persuasive Essay On Car Safety
In the United States automobiles are necessary. Without cars people wouldn t be
able to move from place to place. Automobiles get us from anywhere from the
house to the corner store or to traveling across the united states. When driving there
is so many rules and regulations that we have to abide by. If you don t it can be
very life threatening to you and to somebody else in a near vehicle. There are
hundreds of thousands of automobiles on the roads across the nation and if safety
was not considered, thousand would be injured or even killed daily! Automobile
safety has change a lot of the course of many century s. Now that we are finding new
ways to make our cars look good with all the gadgets and electronics new risks are...
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Who can make the most money and have their cars on the road more? Some prove
their products are safer than the competition where the competition has been
proven that they have better safety precautions and cars overall. False advertising
by these big companies is very common. Every consumer favorite part of buying a
car is having the right size, shape, and color, the biggest question is what brand.
Now im going to give you an example of how vehicle manufacturers sell their
product to the consumer before the consumer steps foot into a dealership. The
consumer, relying on this ad, will step foot, in this case, in a dealership and then
decide what vehicle to choose depending on the models they offer (Mclard). Just
about every manufacturer have ways to grab a lot of people attention to get them to
buy a car. They have catchy slogans and ads are things all manufacturers use to gain
their consumers attention. Now that we saw what vehicle manufacturers are doing to
get your attention, let s look other ways on which manufacturer actually provides
you with the safety that they claim. Companies use surveys from previous buyers to
help future buyers in making a decision if they want to buy from them. What this
survey tells the consumer is valuable in making a decision. By stating that Volvo has
received this award doesn t mean other manufacturer s vehicles are unsafe. This
survey only states that you get the safety you pay for with Volvo vehicles and also
that Volvo customers are
30. Dualism of Human Nature Essay
The Dualism of Human Nature and Its Social Conditions Emile Durkheim
According to Durkheim s work The Dualism of Human Nature and Its Social
Conditions (DHN), a man has a dual nature which is made up of the body
(individual) and the soul (social). He sheds light on this by citing post Durkheim
theories which he does not agree with and which do not solve the problem of this
dual nature. Durkheim also uses The Elementary Forms of the Religious Life
(EFRL) to discuss the religious aspect of the body and soul. Upon reading, it is
discovered that as society evolves, so does this dual nature. In DHN, Durkheim
argues that sociology must examine what an individual consists of because it is a
result of the whole society. It is this society ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
There were also 2 other theories that attempted to explain this dualism of human
nature : (1) The Ontological Explanation by Plato man s inward struggle consists of
being good and being unethical. Plato says that because we are part of both, we are
necessarily in conflict with ourselves. (p.4) And a theory by Kant (2) Sensitivity and
Reason we have an ability to think individually or collectively. Durkheim feels that
these 2 theories only re state the problem it does not resolve it. They also assume
that man s nature is above explanation, but we should be able to explain it.
Again, in EFRL, Durkheim shows religiosity from a sociological standpoint in
which individual consciousness is combined with common consciousness. To look
at it another way, individuals use signs and symbols to interpret and/or explain their
feelings. If the group all uses the same signs and symbols, it then becomes the
symbol or representation of the group s sacredness. Even if the individual is no
longer part of the collective society, he still holds the sacredness of the signs
/symbols to the same high standard, and he does this by way of festivals, ceremonies,
etc.
Also in DHN, Durkheim
31. Genocide In Darfur
Imagine living in a nation where constant violence from civil disputes and the
influence of a horrific genocide takes place daily and the government is too corrupt
to stop it. This is currently occurring in Sudan, where millions of refugees are
fleeing the country in hope for a better life in refugee camps in neighboring
countries or even being resettled in a more peaceful community. This process for
finding safety and later resettling can be connected back to the book Outcasts United
where refugees of war assimilated countries resettle into the US in hope for starting a
new life. Since Sudan s civil conflict has specifically targeted the people living in the
Darfur region, this kind of persecution can negatively affect the community of the...
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Since 2003, the black African farmers of western Sudan s Darfur region have been
victims of genocide. The genociders are Sudan s Arab dominated government and
nomadic Arab militia groups known as the Janjaweed. Darfur s residents have
suffered from discrimination, lack of resources, education, health services, etc.
There is a large gap between the resources that the government has invested in
Darfur and those invested in riverine Sudan. A fact that clearly illustrates the lack
of safety towards the Muslims in the Darfur region is, Thousands of villages were
destroyed, pillaged, burned to the ground, and residents dislocated and killed
amongst the violence. Only the villages of African tribes were bombed and attacked;
nearby Arab villages were left unharmed, (Combat Genocide 1). This quote
emphasizes the fact that because of the violence occurring, residents are getting
killed or being force to be dislocated. In 2009 the United Nations estimated that there
were 2.7 million internally displaced persons (IDPs) in Darfur and approximately
270,000 refugees in eastern Chad (Combat Genocide 1). The battles between the
rebel groups and the Janjaweed spread into Chad, which led to tensions between
Chad and Sudan. Chad had huge problems with dealing with the huge number of
refugees (Combat Genocide 1). In the refugee camps, the Janjaweed captured,
attacked and raped women when they go outside refugee camps to collect firewood.
Many refugees who fled their homes continued to flee from repeat attacks by the
Janjaweed throughout Darfur. The genocide of the Darfur people have clearly taken
a toll on the persecuted people, creating a life of violence for
32. Lenovo S20 All Of One Pc
Setup 1
Lenovo S20 All in One PC
Contains an Intel Pentium quad core processor, along with 4GBs of RAM along
with this there is a 500GB of storage that means it has enough memory to store the
files and storage that s needed, it has a windows 8.1 operating system however this
can be upgraded to windows 10 due to it being free for 2015, a keyboard and mouse
is not needed as it comes with it.
Microsoft Office 365 Home, Licence Card, 5 Users, 1 year subscription (PC/Mac)
Contains windows 365, for 5 users, or 5 devices for 1 year, this include all the
Microsoft office types, Word, PowerPoint, Excel, Publisher, Outlook and OneNote.
Each used for their specific task such as Excel for databases, publisher can be used to
make posters ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Accompanied by windows 8.1, which can be upgraded to windows 10 due to it
being free until the end of 2015.
JETechВ® M0770 2.4GHz Wireless Mobile Optical Mouse
A simple wireless USB mouse that is capable of changing the response rate due to
its DPI state, it being wireless works well with the laptop as when the user is on the
move they would be able to take this without losing any space for the laptop or any
other apparatus or devices.
Canon PIXMA MG5650 All in One Wi Fi Printer
A printer that offers great versatility., being able to connect the printer easily, copy
files, scan files to and from the documents all through high quality printing Easily
connect print, copy and scan the way you want with high quality Wi Fi All In One, 5
single inks that reduce the amount of times you have to change the ink colour.
Norton Security 2.0 in 1 User 5 Devices
Constantly monitoring your device, Notorn security is viable in keeping any private
information safe, keeping the computer safe from any attackers and monitoring what
the user is browsing in the terms of keeping the user away from the websites that
contain any malware or spyware hidden in the code and along with when
downloading anything if
33. The History of Tattoos
Are tattoos, a permanent marking of the skin for many generations, indicating a
rebel or a mischievous male in past generations a now a rising trend? Looking
around today, it may seem as though everybody has at least some type of tattoo on
their body, from a small butterfly, to a giant piece of artwork, well detailed and
thought about thoroughly. It seems as though trends come and go, like a certain style
of clothing, make up, or music type. But are tattoos one? Even though tattoos have
recently became a trend within the most recent generations, throughout history, they
have both affected the world positively and negatively because of disease,
stereotypes, and creativity. At first, scientist thought the first tattoos appeared on
Egyptians, but were they wrong? Given evidence, they found there had, in fact,
been tattoos given long before the Egyptians. Dated back to two hundred B.C.
researchers had found a mummified body, with markings along its thigh and legs,
as well as on their arms. Prehistoric young girls were given these inked marks as a
sign of their importance in the tribe they belonged to, as well as symbols of love and
dedication to one said person. The tattoos that became more fancy and thought out
were given to the higher ranked members of the tribe. Like the prehistoric tribes,
Egyptians too, created tattoos on people of their city. But, unlike the prehistoric
people, both males and females received these tattoos. At first young girls were given
tattoos
34. Throughout Lifetime We All Go Through Experiences That
Throughout lifetime we all go through experiences that causes our moods to
change for better or for worse. These feelings of melancholy and joyfulness are
ordinary human emotions that often do not affect our everyday life. But there is a
condition known as Bipolar Disorder that changes all of this. This essay will discuss
the stigma and structural violence associated with Bipolar Disorder and mental
illness. It will also discuss how popular cultural depicts mental health. Bipolar
disorder also known as manic depressive illness is a chronic mental illness
characterized by fluctuations in mood and energy that manifests as recurrent episodes
of highs which are called maniaand extreme lows known as depression(WebMD).
There are several... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Because these stigmas are so widespread and persistent this causes the public to
have limited knowledge of this disorder and many other mental illnesses. Stigma
shows how people with certain disorder are made to feel unwelcome and excluded
by society (Barry,Yuill).
The podcast that I listen to by an African American woman by the name of
Angelique Mayes, who was thirty two years old and from Chicago. Mrs. Mayes
was formerly diagnosed with bipolar disorder after graduating college. She
suffered episodes of mania where she had the compulsion for extreme shopping.
What was so fascinating to me was she discussed what I think is a big problem in
the African American community of not discussing mental illness. She stated that
the black community has a stigma about psychiatry. Being an African American
female I agree with her because, we as a community feel as though we don t need
to seek out help from a psychiatrist. We feel as though we can receive help through
religion in the form of prayer. Mrs. Mayes expresses that although religion is a
good thing, god would want us to seek additional help. I think this stigma has been
passed down through our society. The best example that I can give that verifies Mrs.
Mayes claims is the TV show Empire that airs on Fox. In
35. Progressivist Teaching Philosophy
Progressivist Philosophy of Education
As a future educator there are many ideas or philosophies on how teachers should
teach students. Students learn best when they are able to relate to the material that is
being taught. Cohen (1999) writes, This educational philosophy stresses that students
should test ideas by active experimentation. Learning is rooted in the questions of
learners that arise through experiencing the world The curriculum is based on the
needs, ability, and experiences that the student has. From the curriculum, teachers
create lessons that influence their students to actively participate and encourage
development. The teacher is merely an organizer who offers encouragement as well
as prompting the students to use critical thinking skills by challenging them with
questions. Students then use this skill to cooperate in groups as well as discuss view
point that they may not agree with. This form of duel communication is a skill that
allows the student to become more comfortable with their social skills as well as
team working.
Role of Teacher and Student
As a teacher the main focus is on the students. In the progressivist teaching
philosophy, student centered learning is the focus. The progressivist style of learning
not only looks out for the student in their education but also looks out for their well
being. As a progressivist teacher, they allow the student to make his/her own
experience. From this experience, teachers use this as a way to get students
36. Mudharabah
DEFINITION OF MUDHARABAH A Mudharabah transaction is derived from a
partnership based on risk and profit sharing. This partnership is a collaboration
between an investor (Rabbul Mal) and an entrepreneur (Mudharib) under which the
former provides funds to the latter for the purpose of investment and profit sharing.
This is how it works in practice you, the investor will deposit an amount of money
with the bank, which acts as the entrepreneur. This investment is utilised as business
capital by the bank. In this contract we have no authority to interfere in the
management of our investment. On the other hand, the bank will have the right to
manage our investments as it thinks fit by placing it into businesses that are
permissible in... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Using the large coal deposits from nearby coal fields in the Mukah Balingian region,
the Mukah power plant will be the third coal fired power plant in Sarawak, after the
up and running 110 MW Sejingkat Power Plant (phase 2). The Sejingkat Power
Plant is located on the outskirts of Kuching and is 100% owned by SECB and
SESCO. Upon completion, the Mukah power plant will be the largest power plant
in the State, and it is expected to provide approximately15% of Sarawak s power
needs. MPG and SPG senior officials today signed financing agreements with RHB
ISLAMIC, formalising the issuances of up to RM950 million Sukuk Mudharabah
and up to RM215 million Sukuk Musyarakah for the Mukah Power Plant project,
by MPG and SPG respectively. The two Sukuk programmes, structured along the
true blue Syariah principles of Mudharabah and Musyarakah, the Middle East
syariah standards in Islamic financing. The Sukuk programmes, which provide an
almost 100% financing to the Mukah power project, with a paid up capital of RM2
million, would be fully acceptable to the Middle East market. The signing ceremony
was witnessed by the YAB Pehin Sri Haji Abdul Taib Mahmud, the Chief Minister of
Sarawak. Proceeds from the RM950 million Sukuk Mudharabah issuance will be
utilised to part repay shareholder s advances and part finance project
37. The Iso Conceptual Framework For Financial Reporting
The IASB Conceptual framework for Financial Reporting (the Conceptual Framework
) with its accounting standards becomes important for the reason that the business is
more complex, and there are various definitions of accounting information in different
countries. In this essay, for the first part, it would be discussed whether the
conceptual framework is beneficial or not to the development of International
accounting standards with several examples. For the second part, it would be also
examined that IASB framework with its accounting standards is developed from
country to country, and there are differences which have also been caused by a
variety of economic, cultural as well as linguistic circumstances. The IASC Board
approved the IASB (International Accounting Standards Board) Framework ( in April
1989) which was a successor of the IASC Board, and it accepted its Framework in
April 2001 (Wells, 2011). International standards are developed by IASB which are
named International Financial Reporting Standards(IFRS). Although IASB took the
place of IASC with its accounting standards, its IAS (International Accounting
Standards) was enforced by IASB and available into practice until now. The
conceptual framework is helpful when it is used to develop the setting of
International accounting standards. First of all, the definition of conceptual
framework provided by Melville (2014, p. 17)[ Melville, A. (2014). International
Financial Reporting.(4th ed.). Edinburgh Gate:
38. Puritans Influence On Society
Certain Puritan ideals and values strongly impacted the people and places it has
spread to and continues to influence major societies today. Politically, the Puritans
introduced the idea of a representative government which gave a voice to any white
male who was a good standing member of the church. This was considered one of the
first steps toward representative democracy which will later be implemented by the
United Statesas a base to the modern day government. Economically, Puritans believed
that the key to economic prosperity would result from piety and good doings.
Socially, the Puritans left a lasting influence on both religion and education. The
Puritan ideals and values therefore strongly influenced New Englands political,
economic, and social development between 1630 and 1660. Multiple Puritan ideals
and values had significant impacts on the political development of the New England
colonies. The idea of a representative government originated from Puritan ideals;
They believed that governmental power should be centered around the people. The
early establishment of a representative government in the MassachusettsBay Colony
was due to the fact that it was a charter colony, which therefore allowed it to be self
governing and gave it the fuel to later develop a representative style government. The
idea that the government should be focused around the beliefs of the people
continues to influence generations of future leaders, and can be seen within the
Gettysburg
39. The Federal Reserve System Essay
The Federal Reserve System
The Federal Reserve System was founded by Congress in 1913 to be the central
bank of the United States. The Federal Reserve System was founded to be a safer,
more flexible, and more stable monetary financial system. Over the years, the role of
the Federal Reserve Board and its influence on banking and the economy has
increased. Today, the Federal Reserve Systems duties fall into four general categories.
Firstly, the FED conducts the nation s monetary policy. The FED controls the
monetary policy by influencing credit conditions in the economy. The FED measures
its success in accomplishing these goals by judging whether or not the economy is at
full employment and whether or not prices are stable. Not only ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
The act stated that its purposes were to provide for the establishment of Federal
reserve banks, to furnish an elastic currency, to afford means of rediscounting
commercial paper, to establish a more effective supervision of banking in the
United States, and for other purposes. After the implementation of the Federal
Reserve, several laws were passed to supplement it. Some of the key laws affecting
the Federal Reserve Act are the Banking act of 1935; the Employment Act of 1946;
the 1970 amendments to the Bank Holding Company Act; the International Banking
Act of 1978; the Full Employment and Balanced Growth Act of 1978; the
Depository Institutions Deregulation and Monetary Control Act of 1980; the
Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act of 1989; and the
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991. In two of the
above named acts, Congress defined the main goals of national economic policy.
These acts are the Employment Act of 1946 and the Full Employment and Balanced
Growth Act of 1978. The main goals of the Federal Reserve are economic growth, a
high level of employment, stable prices, and moderate long term interest rates. The
Federal Reserve System is considered to be an independent central bank. It is an
independent central bank only in the sense that its decisions do not have to be passed
by the
40. Toyota Australia s Organizational Communication Team
Madam Chair, Members of the Board good morning my name is Victoria Morgan
and I am a member of the Organisational Communication team at Toyota Australia
and today I have been asked to present to you a profile of our company. Please find
attached for your perusal three reports; The first report is Toyota Australia 2014
Sustainability Report The second report is the Toyota Motor Corporation Annual
Report for the year ended March 31, 2014 The third report is the Toyota Motor
corporation Financial Report of August 5 2014 together with the for year (FY) 2015
first quarter financial results (predicted). In my presentation I will Give you a brief
history of the Toyota Company and its birth in Australia Highlight the company s...
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After WW2 Japan was in an economic crisis which continued until 1949 when the
company obtained a loan from several banks. In June 1950 the company only
produced 300 trucks and management announced layoffs and wage reductions and
in response, the union went on strike which last for two months. While the strike
did eventually end and layoffs and wage reductions did occur the union stipulated
that the president Kiichiro Toyoda must resign. Kiichiro Toyoda resigned from his
company and the company then came under the leadership of Taizo Ishida CEO of
Toyoda Automatic Loom. In 1950 a separate sales company Toyota Motor Sales
Co was established (lasted until 1982). In 1956 the Toyota dealership chain was
established. In 1957 the Crown motor vehicle became the first Japanese car to be
exported to America thus establishing Toyota s American division. In 1960s Toyota
began to expand with a new research and development facility in Thailand. The first
Toyota motor vehicle built outside Japan was in April 1963 in Melbourne. From
1963 1965 Australia was Toyota s biggest export market. (http://en.wikipedia.org
/wuki/History_of_Toyota) В· COMPANY VALUES В· Customer First Spirit
Delivers Quality
41. Machu Picchu Discovery
The Machu Picchu is a breathtaking sight. One has to climb 2,500 meters up the
Andes mountains to visit it. Down below are forests and dense bushes that hide it
from view. Nestled between two peaks, the Machu Picchu complex was built
between 1460 and 1470 AD. Comprising 200 buildings, mostly residences, temples
and storage structures, it was a royal and religious estate serving the first great Incan
Emperor Pachacuti. Today these structures remain as solid as when they were first
constructed, although smallpox ravaged the Incan communities in the 16th century
and by 1527, half of the population had been wiped out. When the Spanish
conquerors came in 1532, Machu Picchu was abandoned. The re discovery of Machu
Picchu revealed many archaeological
42. Hunting In Lord Of The Flies Chapter 1 Quotes
In Chapter 7, hunting is a very common theme and it is proved that within everyone,
there is a desire to hunt and feel empowered. When Jack, his hunters, and Ralph
went hunting, a big boar came out of nowhere, which could have killed them all,
until Ralph stepped in, striking the boar with his spear before it did any harm. I hit
him said Ralph again, and the spear stuck in a bit. He felt the need of witness. [...] I
hit him all right. The spear stuck in. I wounded him! He stunned himself in their new
respect and felt that huntingwas good after all (Golding 113). This quote shows that
after Ralph felt the adrenaline and success of hurting the boar, his whole view of
hunting changed and he started to feel good about himself and about hunting. He felt
confident and powerful as he repeated what he had done multiple times to the group,
trying to get recognition. I think one reason that Ralph feels good about hunting now
is because before he went on this trip, nothing was going his way as chief. He would
always fight for attention from the group and never get his way. However, when he
was successful in hunting,... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Make a ring! The circle moved in and round. Robert squealed in real pain. [...] The
butt end of a spear fell on his back as he blundered among them. [...] Ralph, carried
away by sudden thick excitement, grabbed Eric s spear and jabbed at Robert with
it. Kill him! Kill him! [...] The chant rose ritually as the last moment of a dance or
hunt. Kill the pig! Cut his throat! Kill the pig! Bash him in! [...] That was a good
game (115).
This shows that the hunters were so caught up in that moment of hunting that they
did not realize how close they were to killing this innocent boy and when they
finally realized what they were doing, they just said it was a game. It also shows us
that because they were so capable of surrounding Robert and one step away from
killing him with no problem at all, they could easily start killing each
43. Murata
The offspring produced via parthenogenesis have often been considered an
evolutionary dead end due to their low potential to respond to changing
environments, (MURATA, 2009). Since these organisms are not able to change their
environments they often have a higher rate of extinction. However, recent studies
have shown that some organisms, such as aphids, are genetically more variable than
hypothesized and have a substantial potential for rapid adaptive changes, which
means that they are able to survive in the constantly changing environments (Murata,
2009). A study conducted by Yusuke Murata (2009) was performed looking at just
this. In this study, Murata looked at variations in diapause traits, preimaginal period,
cold tolerance, and host... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The locations were Sapporo (SP), Hirosaki (HR), Sendai (SE), Fukui (FK), Tokyo
(TK), Oshima (OS), Matsuyama (MT), Kagoshima (KG), Amami Oshima (AM),
Okinoerabu Jima (OK), Ogasawara (OG), Kume Jima (KM), and Iriomote Jima
(IR). Out of these locations, the sexual reproducing strains were AM, OK, KM and
IR and the parthenogenesis strains are SP, HR, SE, FK, TK, OS, MT, KG, and
OG, (MURATA, 2009). DNA was extracted from each of these strains through the
use of DNAzol that was used for this experiment. In the prepupal diapause portion
of the experiment, SP, HR, SE, TK, MT, KG, AM, OG1, and IR strains were
observed. For the preimaginal (egg to eclosion) period the larvae were raised in a
23В°C environment, (MURATA, 2009). This portion of the experiment was
determined by the female population produced. The cold tolerance portion of the
experiment was conducted on pupae. The pupae s were parasitized and exposed to
0В°C then held at 23В°C. The cold tolerance for the adults had them reared at
23В°C. The females were then places into containers containing Drosophila median
and placed into constant darkness at 0В°C for 1 4 days, (MURATA, 2009). The
results for the cold tolerance portion of the experiment showed that the number of
pupae that were able to develop into adults after being exposed to 0В°C for one day
was significantly lower for the SP and TK strains (Parthenogenesis strains) than
44. Descriptive Essay On Funerals
Helena Iero
Loving daughter and sister
1977 2004
27 yrs old
So long and goodnight. I heard Gerard sing loud and proud. It was my funeral and I
m laying with my eyes closed, not able to see my best friends. I could feel Gerard s
tears without even looking at him. Funerals are sad but I could never deal with
having my best friend like this. The only thing I never got about funerals is why
they dress you up to be pretty. I mean, you re dead for Pete s sake. Nobody in
heaven or hell is going to judge you on what you re wearing, well I hope not. The
dress I wore was pretty though. It had red and black lacing on it. I don t know who
picked it out but this dress was from the party that I first met the boys at and that was
pretty fun.
11 yrs earlier
It was a very sunny October morning, but it wasn t any morning, it was Halloween
morning. It was also graduation morning. Why on Halloween? Well, I don t know.
Anyways, I put on a white dress that reached my knees and put on black flats. I
braided my dark hair and threw on a necklace. The necklace was one my mother
gave me when I was little before she passed. I looked in the mirror and I gripped the
charm on the necklace. My brother then walked into the room and placed a calming
hand on my shoulder. I looked at him through the mirror and smiled.
Mother and father would be proud if they were here, My brother said. I sighed.
Yeah, but I m glad I m getting taken care of by my big brother, I turned around and
gave my brother
45. Snowboarding Changes
It is strange that over time your view on a simple thing, such as snow can change
so much over the years. As a child, I loved snow! I loved the way it fell from the
sky, falling in swirling patterns as I ran around trying to catch one on my tongue.
It was a quite a process for my mother to put all the clothing that she thought was
necessary. Once this was done, I would run out and open the gate for the dogs, we
owned five, they would stick their nose in the snow then slingshot it towards my
direction. We would continue this until I grew tired then I would throw a tennis ball
for them. I would throw the ball and watch it get buried in the snow. Then the dogs
would run in the general direction the ball was thrown and commenced digging in the
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
After spending two years in a tropical climate, coming home to a dry and cold
climate seems cruel. Especially when I have to walk from my apartment to my
various classes. But, once again my view on snow has changed once again when
my friend invited me to go snowboarding with him. It was the first time that I went
snowboarding. I was feeling confident. because I know how to skateboard and I
thought I would be able to transition my skills fairly easily. We set out to my
roommates house to pick up his cousin and the snow gear for me. From there we
went to the resort; once we got all our gear one we walked to the bunny hill lift. It
looked simple enough, all you had to do was hold on to a rope that would pull you
and the board up the hill. So I was partly strapped in my board ready to grab on the
rope. Once I grabbed on the force pulling me forward surprised me, I bent this way
and that eventually falling down. This happened two more times until I gave up
and walked the rest of the way up the hill. I like to say the bunny hill went better,
but it didn t. I soon realized that my skills as a skateboarder did not transition well.
I fell many times and there were no signs of me getting better. After we ran the
bunny hill a few times my roommate took me to the intermediate sloop. From the
bottom of the hill I looked up at the steep slope and I thought I was going to die if I
went down that hill. Getting on the lift was not as difficult as I thought, I jusr sat
down and slid my board off the hill. The anticipation was building going up the hill,
because the lift kept stopping, making the ride even longer. I started out really
well, Sliding down the hill is a ziz zag formation. Then I made my first big mistake. I
was feeling a little more confident in my skills and decided to go a little faster. Once
I decided to do this my snowboard went over a patch of ice. The board slipped out
from under my and I rolled und
46. Essay on Business Structure
Sole Proprietorship A business with one owner who is responsible for all features of
the business. Everything that happens in the company from the daily operation to the
legal obligations are controlled by one individual. Sole Proprietorship Advantages:
Convenience Usually the least costly to begin. Sole proprietorships are easy to start
up. They entail acquiring the proper licenses and permits. Regulations very from
industry, state, and county. There is no administrative configuration. Control Owners
are permitted to organize the company in the way they prefer. All choices about how
the business will operate are made by the owner. The owner has the choice of hiring
someone to run the company or doing it themselves. ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
In some states the partnership can continue if it is provided for in the partnership
agreement. An example would be the other partners buying out the share of the
partner leaving. The reason for this is to protect creditors, and maintain liability for
the debts of the establishment Control Issues with partners may arise as the resulting
from misunderstandings or different goals, putting an end to the partnership. Burden
Formation and subsequent changes in structure are complex. Limited to a small
number of owners. Each partner is legally responsible for the actions of each partner.
Unless you can prove in a court of law that you did not participate, knowingly or
unknowingly, in illegal activities you could be forced to pay fines, penalties or even
serve jail time. Limited partnership Like a partnership a limited partnership has two
or more owners. Unlike a general partnership a partnership agreement is required. The
partnership agreement stipulates which partner has what responsibility and which
ones have what authority. Advantages Liability Limited partnerships have both
general and limited partners. A limited partner has little accountability for the debts
incurred by the partnership. At most the limited partner can only lose the amount
they have invested, and cannot run the business Income taxes Partnerships do not
having to pay both a personal and a business tax. The
47. Victoria Heavy Equipment Case Essay
Victoria Heavy Equipment s most recent organization has been lacking effective
communication practices amongst all of its divisions. The company has been
suffering from lack of clear goals in measurable terms, for its divisions. The idea of
each division functioning as an independent unit, whether it being cost or profit
center, is a remarkable beginning. However, cleargoals and key measurable need to
be set for each center, which in our case have been overlooked. As a result, many of
these centers have over spent, resulting in over expenditures, something we can
definitely not afford with anticipated slower market.
Brian Walter Jr. had a great vision of not turning into bureaucratic, quantitatively, grey
suited manager ... , yet the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This clearly indicates miscommunication between R D and Finance.
In addition, better communication was required at time of design of LTM 1000
between marketing and ultimately our customers to first of all build what our
customers wanted. Rather than creating a monster that was assumed was what our
customers would buy. Second, should there existed an effective communication
guidelines between finance, marketing and R D at the time, we possibly could have
convinced LTM 1000 s target customer to foot the bill for some of development and
prototype costs. I am quite aware that LTM 1000 was on Brian s Want List which
could not have been disregarded but with better consultation with other departments,
it could have turned into a more sellable product rather than a successful crowd
magnet.
First step is to set, agree and emphasize on our hard goals as a team. These goals are
not expected to be too different form the ones set by Brian for V.H.E. After that, each
division is expected to present their SWOT or a similar analysis for their individual
center. Once these tasks have been completed, each individual center manager and
I can set and agree on hard goals for that division along with a specific strategy to
reach those goals. For example, the goal of reducing waste, including, high level
inventory will be on the hard goals list for all profit centers. Profit sharing plan will
be re written to reward
48. French Gothic Cathedral In The 11th, 13th And 13th
Centuries
Topic 14: The Gothic cathedral developed in northern Europe in the 11th, 12th and
13th centuries. Compare and contrast the Gothic Cathedral in England and France
using at least two examples from England (for example Salisbury Cathedral,
Winchester Cathedral, Lincoln Cathedral and Ely Cathedral) and at least two
examples from France (for example Chartres Cathedral, Notre Dame de Paris, Amiens
Cathedral and Bourges Cathedral). Examine site, planning, structure, elevation,
materials, decoration and religious contexts in your analysis. Gothic cathedral is very
popular in the middle and the end of the Middle ages. It starts with the Rebuilding of
St Denis in France, 1144, and started to become popular all around Europe in the 13th
century.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For the early gothic, we can use the Notre Dame in Paris and the Laon Cathedral as
an example. Notre Dame in Paris is the most famous of the Gothic cathedrals of the
Middle Ages built in France. Notre Dame and Laon are both designed shortly before
1160. The planning of Notre Dame was described as staggered and tired spaces
extending (1) The similarities between early Gothic in France and England is they
both have large nave, two side aisle and two transepts. In early English cathedral, the
transepts are usually extended out as an additional space on the sides. However, early
French cathedral don t usually have an expended out transept. There wasn t much
room in the additional space on the side. The Laon has a short choir, it might be the
influence from St Remi at Reims, which is the largest Romanesque church in
Champagne. After that, in the 13th century, French cathedrals are influenced by
English cathedrals. They start to extend the transept externally like the English
cathedrals do. This can be demonstrate by the Reims cathedral mentioned in the last
49. The Glass Ceiling and the Wage Gap Essay
Women face many obstacles as they climb their career s hierarchy and for many
different reasons their wage is comparably less than that of males. After the
movements toward equality in the workplace, many think that sex discrimination isn
t present anymore. However, many still believe that the glass ceiling hasn t shattered
and still possesses a barrier for many women in the labor force. The glass ceilingand
the wage gap exist for various reasons but, like many other women leaders, women
can break the glass and abolish the gap.
INTRODUCTION
The glass ceiling is defined as the unseen, yet unbreachable barrier that keeps...
women from rising to the upper rungs of the corporate ladder, regardless of their
qualifications or achievements. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In the law field, women attorneys earn 80.5 cents for every dollar earned by their
male counterparts. In the medical field, female physicians and surgeons earn 64.4
cents on the dollar. In retail, females earn 70.6 cents for every dollar earned by
male counterparts. Females in full time managerial positions earn 81 cents for
every dollar earned by their male manager peers and female truck drivers earn...
76.4 cents on the dollar. The remaining money from the female male wage gap may
attribute to discriminatory practices. The differences in income exist but women
work close to two thirds of the world s work hours [and] earn only one tenth of the
world s income (Graham 148).
Equality for both sexes is still somewhat elusive at home (146). In the United States,
women make up more than 50 percent of the population but there are only 20
women in the Senate [out of 100 Senators] and 79 women in the House of
Representatives [out of 435 Representatives] with no female President and only one
vice presidential candidate, Geraldine Ferraro, in 1984 (146 147). Though
50. Essay about Laurie Halse Anderson s Speak
Speak Essay
Melinda was an outcast and loner in high school who was overwhelmed, fearful,
and confused with her life and her environment at school. She was always silent in
class and afraid to speak in front of people. Many students today might feel the need
to fit in with other people so they wouldn t have to be looked down upon. As we take
a look at Melinda s life we ll be able to see how she handles her daily conflicts. In the
book, Speak, Melinda Sordino, an incoming freshman at Merryweather High, starts
her year off with a terrible start. She s stuck with a mean history teacher, by who
she calls Mr. Neck and a whole bunch of other weird teachers like her English
teacher of who she calls, Hairwomen, because of her crazy, uncombed ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Hairwomen is hammering it to death (Anderson 101). This shows that Melinda
doesn t really enjoy how they re reading the book because of how the class is
reading one sentence at a time and analyzing every small thing in the book.
Melinda was thinking why Nathaniel couldn t just say what he meant
straightforward but figured how it would be boring if he just repeated everything
he said in the book. That s why he used symbolism in the story to make it more
interesting. In another example, Melinda says I can see us, living in the woods,
her wearing that A, me with an S maybe, S for silent, for stupid, for scared. S for
silly. For shame (Anderson 101). This shows that Melinda is emotionally unstable
and thinks of herself in many bad ways such as her being dumb and afraid. It also
shows that Melinda is kind of mad at herself for the person she is. For that, she
makes herself feel ashamed. Another allusion that was used by the author was
Picasso. During art class, Mr. Freeman says Picasso. He whispers like a priest.
Picasso. Who saw the truth. Who painted the truth, molded it, ripped from the earth
with two angry hands (Anderson 118). This allusion shows that Picasso was an
amazing artist and can be capable of inspiring people like Melinda, who has her
imagination paralyzed, to come up with a good art piece. Melinda agreed to go
through the book
51. Yamaguru Research Paper
When we arrived in the city, we would run to catch the stoplights. At 10:00 we
came in the actual venue which was the Botanical Garden. He introduced his
name, Terry. He told us to place our bags inside so it would be safe and hidden
from the Sun. He taught us how to say goodbye and hello in his language, it was I
think Yamaguru. After that, we saw a sandbox which contained various footprints
of native animals such as Kangaroo, Echidna, Snake and Emu and there was a
symbol near a footprint which apparently meant like a meeting place for
Aboriginals back then. He toured us around talked about some of the native plants
like Coast Banksia, its size is tiny and it looks like a blueberry. It is a super food and
can also be used to color food
52. Masculinity In The Secret Agent
But Mr Verloc, turning up providentially to occupy the first floor front bedroom,
there had been no more question of the young butcher (Secret agent, ). Winnie s
mother was constantly reminding her that he was indeed a good man and that she
needs to carry out all of his wishes regardless of her happiness just so they can have a
better financial situation
Another recurring theme in these two works is how masculinity and power are
portrayed in the novels. In the secret agent, the author shares with the readers
multiple points of views from different characters to help the reader understand the
personal beliefs, desires and struggles of the English people in the 19th century. Even
though we, as readers, can see all of the characters struggling ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
It is like if there was an immediate relation between masculinity and power. The
author describes Varloc as the complete opposite of the stereotypical masculine
physical appearance. He describes his as fat and lazy. His big, prominent eyes were
not well adapted to winking. They were rather the sort that closes solemnly in
slumber with majestic effect. Undemonstrative and burly in a fat pig style, Mr.
Verloc, without either rubbing his hands with satisfaction or winking skeptically at
his thoughts, proceeded on his way (Secret agent, ). The only way in which the
author redeems his masculinity is by his ability to take care of his wife and her
family. Winnie stated that the only reason she married him is because he can help
them financially, not because she loved him. The novelshows Varloc s struggles to
retain his power while keeping a lazy lifestyle. Due to the fact that his only was to
hold some sort of power is by providing for his family, he was so desperate that he
did not care about risking Stevie s life in order to preserve his power and maintain
his image as a responsible family man. Another important character is the professor.
He is
53. Case Study Of Mandarin Oriental Hotel Group
1.1 About Mandarin Oriental
Mandarin Oriental, Singapore is jointly owned by Mandarin Oriental Hotel Group and
Marina Centre Holdings Pte Ltd, and is managed by Mandarin Oriental Hotel Group.
Opened in 1987, Mandarin Oriental Singapore is a luxury hotel located in Marina
Bay, close to Singapore s Central Business District. The hotel offers 12 different
types of rooms and a large inventory of 527 rooms, catering to a wide variety of
guests.
Mandarin Oriental Hotel Group is a global brand, operating or has hotels that are
under development in 24 countries and 43 hotels in Asia, America, Europe, Middle
East and North Africa. Mandarin Oriental Group also has under development or
operates about 15 residences as well. (Mandarin ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Working together as colleagues
In Mandarin Oriental, the emphasis is on teamwork, whereby the staff shares
responsibility, recognition and accountability. By promoting teamwork, the staff trust
each other and have mutual respect, which overall helps to improve the productivity
at the accommodation.
Promoting a climate of enthusiasm
Mandarin Oriental promotes a motivational, caring and rewarding environment,
committed to the development of their colleagues. With effective training, personal
and career development, as well as promoting initiative and individuality, Mandarin
Oriental strives to improve their staff, both physically and mentally, which helps to
improve their productivity.
54. Being the best
Striving to be an innovative leader in the industry, Mandarin Oriental aims to
constantly improve their products and services, seeking the best value for the
highest quality products from their suppliers.
Delivering shareholder value
With a commitment to growing the company, Mandarin Oriental is confident that their
success would reap in investments that will rank them amongst the best in the
industry.
Playing by the
55. Effect of Temperature on the Rate of Movement of
Gammarus...
Effect of Temperature on the Rate of Movement of Gammarus setosus
Abstract
Gammarus setosus is a marine amphipod that is found in the intertidal waters of
British Columbia. A study of temperature on the rate of movement of Gammarus
setosus was undertaken to find whether temperature would positively or negatively
affect the activity of Gammarus setosus. Specimens of Gammarus setosus was
obtained and tested. 30 ppt salt water of 5В°C, 23В°C, and 30В°C was used to
perform the experiment. The specimens were allowed to acclimate for one minute.
Then, the distance traveled by the specimens was collected and analyzed. A total of
13 15 replicates were tested per trial. It was found that the specimens were most
active in the 20В°C trial. The ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Freeman (2008) furthers Eckert et al s argument by stating that the actin filaments of
the muscle cell in organisms are able to intake ATP (adenosine triphosphate) faster
and will move the organism faster when higher temperatures are imposed. This is
because of an increase in enzyme reaction rates (Freeman 2008). These arguments can
be applied to our experiment to help explain the trends observed. It can be argued that
as the Gammarus setosus experiences the cold treatments, the organ of Bellonci
senses the cold temperature, which in turn signals the organism to preserve its energy
to protect itself; therefore, the organism will swim slower. In addition, the enzymes in
the muscle cells of the organism, when experiencing the cold treatments, will have
decreased ability to carry out enzymatic reactions, therefore inhibiting the uptake of
ATP, which will cause the organism to swim slowly. Conversely, as the organisms are
put into the heated treatments, the organ of Bellonci senses the heat, and allows the
organism to swim faster, since it does not have allocate as much of its energy towards
survival. Furthermore, the enzymes in the cells will be able to catalyze reactions
more quickly, therefore allowing the organism to swim faster. However, when the
temperature of the surroundings is too high, the enzymes will denature, therefore,
reducing the activity rate of
56. Cyber Bullying Essay
Cyber bullying is a form of bullying that uses electronic technology as a weapon to
inflict emotional distress to its victims. Electronic technology refers to equipment
such as computers, tablets and phones. Interactive communication networks such as
Facebook and Twitter, texting, websites and chat rooms are all included in this
technological pool of cyber bullyingtools. Examples of cyber bullying can range
from insulting texts from smart phones to derogatory postings on social networking
sites. According to the website stopcyberbullying.org (1) the methods used are
limited only by the child s imagination and access to technology. It is important to
note that cyber bullying by definition can only be instigated by a minor against
another minor. Once adults become involved, it is defined as cyber harassment or
cyber stalking (Huffingtonpost.com) (2). There are two types of cyber bullying:
direct attacks (messages sent to victims directly) or cyber bullying by proxy (without
the victim s knowledge).
Cyber bullying is considered different to traditional bullying. It can occur 24 hours a
day and the bully is often an anonymous person whose identity is hidden behind the
security of a screen. The other concern is that the bully can share their information
with a potential audience of millions in a matter of seconds and the victim can find it
almost impossible to stop the information or delete it from reaching such a vast
audience. According to the anti bullying site