This document discusses sexual health issues that may arise in primary care treatment, including common sexual dysfunctions. It notes that sexual problems are common, with 40-63% of men and 50-77% of women reporting some form of sexual difficulty or dysfunction. The document outlines factors related to patients consulting their primary care physician about sexual matters, including confidentiality and the physician's comfort discussing sexuality. It then describes several common female sexual dysfunctions like hypoactive sexual desire disorder, female arousal disorder, female orgasmic disorder, and female sexual pain disorder. It concludes with discussing treatment approaches in primary care, including screening, information provision, and referrals for more complex issues.