Seoul
•  Capital	of	South	Korea(since	1394)	
							-	Center	for	economy,	society,	education,	culture…	
•  Population	:	over	10	million/	Territory	:234	square	miles	
•  Located	Headquarter	of	global	enterprises	:	Samsung,	Hyundai,		LG,	Kia
Ø  One Million Citizens Gathered for Candle March
Seoul Gwanghwamun Plaza (Nov. 12, 2016)
Seoul
l  Remarkable Economic Progress for 40 Years
				-		National	Income	per	Capita:	$250	(1970) → $28,000	(2015)	
				-		Seoul’s	Population:	2	mil.	(1960) → 10.3	mil	(2000)
1960 2016
•  Rapid	growth	&	Compressed	Growth	
							→	Social	isolation,		lost	neighborhood	and	communities,	relationships	breakdown	
											※	Increasing	Propensity	for	single	living(	1~2	person	households	:	50.4	%		in	2014	)	
																	suicide	rate	remains	top	in	OECD		:	6,460(‘00)	→	13,836(‘14)				
	
•  	Economic	Crisis,	slow	growth,		living	expenses	is	too	high		
						→	high	rate	of	Youth	Unemployment	(	9.7%),		Household	debts’	growth(49.1%)		
	
•  Overpopulation	→	Shortages	of	space	·	housing,		transportation,		parking	lot		
	
	
•  Smoke	of	Cars	→	Air	Pollution	
						But,		growth	of		citizen’s	demands,	limitation	of	Government’s	capacities	
												☞ 	‘Necessity	of	concerning	Sustainable	Development	!		
																‘	SMG	had	to	find	alternative	solution	.
Challenges-Side Effects & Urban Problems
‘Any	time	&	Anywhere’				City-wide	Free	WiFi		(10.69%	of	total	Seoul	area	→100%		by	2018)														
	Free	wifi	is	available	on	the	subway	
	ICT,		Social	network(SNS), online	platform
Opportunity : IT Infra, Compact City
•  Enactment	of	‘Ordinance	to	facilitate	Sharing’	(Dec.	2012)
•  Producing	promotional	Brand	Identity(March.	2013)
•  Forming		‘International	Advisory	Group	for	Sharing	Economy’	(March.	2014
)	
Building System
•  Supporting	districts(boroughs)	offices	
						-	Subsudy		$937,000		to		160		sharing	projects		
•  Open	exhibitions	and	Forum		
					-	Sharing	exhibitions	with	Business		initiatives	
						-	Forum	and	seminars	about	legal	systems	
•  Host	global	conferences	
						-	Smart	Cloud	Show		
•  Operating		learning	program	at	Schools	
•  Hold	experience	events	for	citizens
-	Sharing	concert	
						-	Educational	program	for	prep	entrepreneurs				
Spreading of ‘Sharing Culture’
•  Designating(82	)	and	Funding	to	Compani
es	and	Organizations		
				-	subsidizing	the	expenses	$847,000	to	75	Sharing	co
mpanies	and		organizations	
•  Supporting	for	promoting,		Training
Supporting ‘Sharing companies & organizations’
Sharing of Idle Public Facilities
● public	spaces	are	not	in	use	by	government	such	as	weeknights	and	weekends,		
		Seoul		opens	those	places	to	citizens	free	of	charge	or	rents	them	out	at	low	cost.		
			(approximately	 ,	 )
● Develop	the	sharing	parking-lots	model	with	a	private	company		
				based	on	local	information	
	
				-	more	than	2,000	parking	lots	have	been	shared	since	2013	
☞ It	will	be	doubled		by	2018	
Parking-lot Sharing
●	Share	information	with	high	social	and	economic	values	with	citizens.		
	●	Promoting	various	business	creation	using	public	data	
●		Making	Seoul	Government's	approved	documents	available	to	the	public	online.	
					(approximately	 	cases)
Open Data Plaza of Seoul
● Operating	4,156Cars		in	1,384	places	in	Seoul	
				1,246,000members,			6,063	users	per	day		
Car	Sharing-Nanum	Car
● Connect	individuals	wishing	to	exchange		and	share	children’s	wear	that	no	longer	fits.		
● Collaboration	with	KIPLE	
				-	Seoul’s	Boroughs	Public	Nursing	Homes			
Sharing Children’s Wear that no longer fits
Sharing Bookshelves, Tool and Toy libraries
•  The	book	sharing	project	creates	a	community	 	
•  Share	diverse	items	in	response	to	regional	characteristics	and	residents	demand
● House	Sharing	Between	the	Generations	
			-The	basic	goal	is	to	connect	young	people	in	need	of	low-cost	housing	
			with	more	senior	citizens	who	are	living	alone	with	extra	rooms		
			-	Currently	 university	students	residing	in	
	
● House	Sharing	:	1,000 houses share with foreign visitors
House Sharing
The comments by the international media, etc.
TED
In the city of Seoul, they've actually even
started a future of shared cities-JoeGobbia
The Gothenburg Award for Sustainable
Development(2016)
●
Metropolis Special Awards(2014)●
Be Awarded
Effect - Alleviate Urban problems, Sustainable Growth
If	we	share	with	neighbor	and	using	resources	effectively,	
	we	believe	we	can	 Restore	communities	and	rebuild	trust	
activate	local	economy	and		create	job	opportunities		
Protect	environment	through	recycling	and	reducing	waste
$21 millions $98 millions 29,800tons
Reduction of Living
Expenses (yearly)
Budget
savings
Decrease in
CO2 Emissions
-1.2 million ‘sharing cars’members
-0.5 million kids clothes
-10,000 Sharing parking lots
-1,200 public facilities
-4,000 sharing cars
-0.5 million kids clothes
<example>
SEOUL
COMPANIES
LOCAL
SCHOOL
Foreign
countries
CENTRAL
GOVERNMENT
Future Assignments
The extension of
various participants
to spread
Sharing value
‘천만서울, 천만공유’ 확산
Sharing Spread to 10 millions People & life
Thank you !
• The Seoul City government is always open to the citizens.

Seoul, Sharing City 〜Design for Social Sustainable City〜(全烋寬)