This document discusses self-esteem, what it is, what affects it, and how to improve it. Self-esteem refers to how one sees themselves and is shaped by life experiences. High self-esteem is associated with confidence, courage, and openness, while low self-esteem is associated with lack of confidence, fear, and isolation. The document provides 12 steps to improve self-esteem, such as forgiving mistakes, focusing on strengths, learning new things, and dressing well. Improving self-esteem ultimately means developing a more positive view of oneself.