The Essentials of Mobile App Testing and MonitoringMobilePundits
Mobile Technology is transforming the way people use their cell phones. Although demand is highest for consumer apps, enterprise applications are evolving too, allowing businesses to work more productively In this document we look at how the testing of mobile applications helps to achieve quality. Here we explore a typical way that an app is developed, look at the testing stages involved, answer some of the frequent questions concerning testing, and provide a definition of the common testing terms.
Helping QA organizations manage the challenges of a mobile-first world.
Join Rachel Obstler, Sr. Director of Product Management with Keynote Systems as she covers how organizations are rapidly deploying mobile versions of their customer-facing and internal applications.
With the prevalence of more agile-based approaches and the challenge of an ever-increasing diversity of devices and OS versions, testers are being asked to accomplish more testing in less time.
Rachel shares how leading enterprises are improving the efficiency of their mobile testing using automation, and how they identify the right processes and tools for the job. Sharing some fascinating statistics from their recent mobile quality survey of more than 69,000 mobile app developers and QA organizations in the top US enterprises, Rachel dives into the challenges identified in the survey and shares how to improve your testing process through optimizing your device testing strategy, and automating your mobile tests.
Introduction
Mobile Trends
Mobile Evolution
Top Ten Trends
Mobile Ecosystem
Smartphone Trends
Mobile Application Testing
Application Option
Approach to QA
Challenges
Implementation
The Essentials of Mobile App Testing and MonitoringMobilePundits
Mobile Technology is transforming the way people use their cell phones. Although demand is highest for consumer apps, enterprise applications are evolving too, allowing businesses to work more productively In this document we look at how the testing of mobile applications helps to achieve quality. Here we explore a typical way that an app is developed, look at the testing stages involved, answer some of the frequent questions concerning testing, and provide a definition of the common testing terms.
Helping QA organizations manage the challenges of a mobile-first world.
Join Rachel Obstler, Sr. Director of Product Management with Keynote Systems as she covers how organizations are rapidly deploying mobile versions of their customer-facing and internal applications.
With the prevalence of more agile-based approaches and the challenge of an ever-increasing diversity of devices and OS versions, testers are being asked to accomplish more testing in less time.
Rachel shares how leading enterprises are improving the efficiency of their mobile testing using automation, and how they identify the right processes and tools for the job. Sharing some fascinating statistics from their recent mobile quality survey of more than 69,000 mobile app developers and QA organizations in the top US enterprises, Rachel dives into the challenges identified in the survey and shares how to improve your testing process through optimizing your device testing strategy, and automating your mobile tests.
Introduction
Mobile Trends
Mobile Evolution
Top Ten Trends
Mobile Ecosystem
Smartphone Trends
Mobile Application Testing
Application Option
Approach to QA
Challenges
Implementation
Mobile Application Testing - White PaperJade Global
Mobile applications are the sole reason for the rise in popularity of smartphones. The ease and convenience of mobile applications usage has created a huge dependency on it. Over the years, the number and variety of consumer and enterprise mobile applications has grown phenomenally.
Today, organizations are rapidly deploying mobile versions of their customer-facing and internal applications. With the prevalence of more agile-based approaches and the challenge of an ever-increasing diversity of devices and OS versions, testers are being asked to accomplish more testing in less time. Rachel Obstler shares how leading enterprises are improving the efficiency of their mobile testing using automation, and how they identify the right processes and tools for the job. Sharing some fascinating statistics from their recent mobile quality survey of more than 69,000 mobile app developers and QA organizations in the top US enterprises, Rachel dives into the challenges identified in the survey and shares five clear ways to improve your testing process: implementing a collaborative agile process, optimizing with a development tool that naturally facilitates testing, using a combination of real and emulated devices—and when to use them, and more.
Step by-step mobile testing approaches and strategiesAlisha Henderson
A test automation framework is a collection of coding guidelines, methods, rules, reports and much more. These approaches give a foundation for mobile automated testing services. Its purpose is to allow a user to develop, implement and report the automation test scripts efficiently and accurately.
Mobile App Testing Strategy by RapidValue SolutionsRapidValue
There has been an increase in the adoption of smartphones, tablets and several mobile devices with the passage of time. And it has led to an enormous growth of mobile applications in recent years. Mobile device is considered to be the primary medium of interaction for the customers and also, businesses worldwide. And mobile applications are, actually, driving the communication.
People, generally, do not give much importance to mobile application testing because of its expensive nature. But it is very much essential to ensure that the consumers have a great experience, every time they use the application.
The aim of mobile application testing should be to acquire knowledge about the quality of the service that you are offering. Does it work properly or not? Will it provide services as per the expectation of the customer? These questions need to be answered to ensure that the customer comes back to you, for your service again. Mobile testing is becoming more and more complicated and complex with each passing day. Strategies are invented and used to simplify the mobile application testing.
This presentation primarily addresses, the strategy to be adopted in mobile app testing, the types of mobile app testing and the stages to be followed, before the application is set live.
Integrated Mobility QA: A Strategic Business Enabler for Enhancing End-user E...Cognizant
As smartphones and tablets enter the market at breakneck speed, organizations need to develop sophisticated testing capabilities and provide cross-platform support in order to deliver proper application quality and business assurance.
Integrated Mobility QA: A Strategic Business Enabler for Enhancing End-user E...Cognizant
As smartphones and tablets enter the market at breakneck speed, organizations need to develop sophisticated testing capabilities and provide cross-platform support in order to deliver proper application quality and business assurance.
A 5 minute guide to delivering Flawless Mobile AppsCygnet Infotech
Scale up the performance and functioning of mobile applications by implementing dedicated mobile test automation practices with thoughtful planning and strategizing.
Training Opportunity: Certified Mobile App Professional (CMAP) TestingITpreneurs
Downloaded an app onto your phone lately? With app downloads mounting into the billions each year, there is a need for general standards in the creation and usage of mobile technology – and this provides a great opportunity for training companies: Meet Certified Mobile App Professional (CMAP). CMAP is a certification from the International Software Quality Institute (ISQI) specifically designed for anyone involved in Mobile App Testing. A great next step for those with Foundation Level certificate as “ISTQB Certified Tester” (CTFL).
Agenda:
Introduction: What will you learn today?
About CMAP
The Challenges of Mobile App Testing
Business Needs
Go-To-Market Strategies for CMAP
How to Get Started
Questions & Answers
Presentation about how to set a scope for testing mobile applications. Basic information, and only an overview. Needs to be applied to specific contexts.
Do'd and Don'ts for mobile application testing, basic guide for learning mobile testing, covers different aspects for mobile testing includes android and iphone test methodology.
Also highlights different types of testing, mobile platforms, testing frameworks, emulator and simulator differences.
Top Five Secrets for a Successful Enterprise Mobile QA Automation StrategyCognizant
From tool selection through choosing the best framework, here are five ways quality assurance teams can tilt the odds of successful digital transformation in their favor.
Automated Front End Testing_ Navigating Types and Tools for Optimal Web Devel...kalichargn70th171
The quote, "A first impression is the last impression," can extend to customers using apps. Customers place a high value on their experience while using an app. It makes sense, then, that automated front-end testing is a cornerstone for ensuring user interface functionality and overall application reliability.
This blog explores the different types of automated front-end testing, their significance, and the tools that make them effective. By understanding these aspects, developers and testers can significantly enhance the quality of web applications.
The Evolution of Web App Testing_ An Ultimate Guide to Future Trends.pdfkalichargn70th171
Remaining informed about evolving trends is crucial for both businesses and developers in the dynamic field of web development. The year 2024 heralds groundbreaking advancements poised to revolutionize website construction and interaction. From progressive web apps and voice search optimization to prioritizing accessibility and cybersecurity, staying attuned to these trends is imperative. In this blog, we delve deeper into the pivotal trends shaping the future of web development in the upcoming year.
Mobile Application Testing - White PaperJade Global
Mobile applications are the sole reason for the rise in popularity of smartphones. The ease and convenience of mobile applications usage has created a huge dependency on it. Over the years, the number and variety of consumer and enterprise mobile applications has grown phenomenally.
Today, organizations are rapidly deploying mobile versions of their customer-facing and internal applications. With the prevalence of more agile-based approaches and the challenge of an ever-increasing diversity of devices and OS versions, testers are being asked to accomplish more testing in less time. Rachel Obstler shares how leading enterprises are improving the efficiency of their mobile testing using automation, and how they identify the right processes and tools for the job. Sharing some fascinating statistics from their recent mobile quality survey of more than 69,000 mobile app developers and QA organizations in the top US enterprises, Rachel dives into the challenges identified in the survey and shares five clear ways to improve your testing process: implementing a collaborative agile process, optimizing with a development tool that naturally facilitates testing, using a combination of real and emulated devices—and when to use them, and more.
Step by-step mobile testing approaches and strategiesAlisha Henderson
A test automation framework is a collection of coding guidelines, methods, rules, reports and much more. These approaches give a foundation for mobile automated testing services. Its purpose is to allow a user to develop, implement and report the automation test scripts efficiently and accurately.
Mobile App Testing Strategy by RapidValue SolutionsRapidValue
There has been an increase in the adoption of smartphones, tablets and several mobile devices with the passage of time. And it has led to an enormous growth of mobile applications in recent years. Mobile device is considered to be the primary medium of interaction for the customers and also, businesses worldwide. And mobile applications are, actually, driving the communication.
People, generally, do not give much importance to mobile application testing because of its expensive nature. But it is very much essential to ensure that the consumers have a great experience, every time they use the application.
The aim of mobile application testing should be to acquire knowledge about the quality of the service that you are offering. Does it work properly or not? Will it provide services as per the expectation of the customer? These questions need to be answered to ensure that the customer comes back to you, for your service again. Mobile testing is becoming more and more complicated and complex with each passing day. Strategies are invented and used to simplify the mobile application testing.
This presentation primarily addresses, the strategy to be adopted in mobile app testing, the types of mobile app testing and the stages to be followed, before the application is set live.
Integrated Mobility QA: A Strategic Business Enabler for Enhancing End-user E...Cognizant
As smartphones and tablets enter the market at breakneck speed, organizations need to develop sophisticated testing capabilities and provide cross-platform support in order to deliver proper application quality and business assurance.
Integrated Mobility QA: A Strategic Business Enabler for Enhancing End-user E...Cognizant
As smartphones and tablets enter the market at breakneck speed, organizations need to develop sophisticated testing capabilities and provide cross-platform support in order to deliver proper application quality and business assurance.
A 5 minute guide to delivering Flawless Mobile AppsCygnet Infotech
Scale up the performance and functioning of mobile applications by implementing dedicated mobile test automation practices with thoughtful planning and strategizing.
Training Opportunity: Certified Mobile App Professional (CMAP) TestingITpreneurs
Downloaded an app onto your phone lately? With app downloads mounting into the billions each year, there is a need for general standards in the creation and usage of mobile technology – and this provides a great opportunity for training companies: Meet Certified Mobile App Professional (CMAP). CMAP is a certification from the International Software Quality Institute (ISQI) specifically designed for anyone involved in Mobile App Testing. A great next step for those with Foundation Level certificate as “ISTQB Certified Tester” (CTFL).
Agenda:
Introduction: What will you learn today?
About CMAP
The Challenges of Mobile App Testing
Business Needs
Go-To-Market Strategies for CMAP
How to Get Started
Questions & Answers
Presentation about how to set a scope for testing mobile applications. Basic information, and only an overview. Needs to be applied to specific contexts.
Do'd and Don'ts for mobile application testing, basic guide for learning mobile testing, covers different aspects for mobile testing includes android and iphone test methodology.
Also highlights different types of testing, mobile platforms, testing frameworks, emulator and simulator differences.
Top Five Secrets for a Successful Enterprise Mobile QA Automation StrategyCognizant
From tool selection through choosing the best framework, here are five ways quality assurance teams can tilt the odds of successful digital transformation in their favor.
Automated Front End Testing_ Navigating Types and Tools for Optimal Web Devel...kalichargn70th171
The quote, "A first impression is the last impression," can extend to customers using apps. Customers place a high value on their experience while using an app. It makes sense, then, that automated front-end testing is a cornerstone for ensuring user interface functionality and overall application reliability.
This blog explores the different types of automated front-end testing, their significance, and the tools that make them effective. By understanding these aspects, developers and testers can significantly enhance the quality of web applications.
The Evolution of Web App Testing_ An Ultimate Guide to Future Trends.pdfkalichargn70th171
Remaining informed about evolving trends is crucial for both businesses and developers in the dynamic field of web development. The year 2024 heralds groundbreaking advancements poised to revolutionize website construction and interaction. From progressive web apps and voice search optimization to prioritizing accessibility and cybersecurity, staying attuned to these trends is imperative. In this blog, we delve deeper into the pivotal trends shaping the future of web development in the upcoming year.
Quality Assurance and mobile applications!Bagaria Swati
Quality assurance is the planned and systematic set of activities that ensures that software processes and products conform to requirements, standards, and procedures.
Processes include all of the activities involved in designing, developing, enhancing, and maintaining software.
Products include the software, associated data, its documentation, and all supporting and reporting paperwork.
QA includes the process of assuring that standards and procedures are established and are followed throughout the software development lifecycle.
Standards are the established criteria to which the software products are compared.
Procedures are the established criteria to which the development and control processes are compared.
Compliance with established requirements, standards, and procedures is evaluated through process monitoring, product evaluation, audits, and testing.
The three mutually supportive activities involved in the software development lifecycle are management, engineering, and quality assurance.
Software management is the set of activities involved in planning, controlling, and directing the software project.
Quality assurance at CodeMyMobile is a high priority and forms an integral part of our Mobile app development lifecycle.
Welcome to
What is website development?
Due to the enormous diversity and extensive usage of mobile devices, providing excellent experiences on mobile is particularly difficult and gratifying. We discuss the difficulties involved with testing mobile applications in this guide, along with practical solutions.
What Is Testing for Mobile Applications?
Applications that are being created for mobile devices are tested using a procedure called mobile application testing. The primary goals are to test the apps' usability, stability, and functioning.
For an app to survive in the market today, mobile application testing is essential. The application is also tested in numerous other areas, such as its performance, security, and UI, to provide the best quality for the end users.
Various Mobile Apps
The three primary categories of mobile applications are as follows:
Native apps are those that are created App Testing specifically for a given platform or operating system (OS). They have the extra benefit of being faster and more dependable in terms of performance because they concentrate on a single OS, but they are expensive to maintain.
Web apps: Similar to native apps, web apps have the primary distinction of being accessible on mobile devices using a web browser. Although it was inexpensive to design, it is totally reliant on the device's browser.
Apps that combine native and web-based functionality are known as hybrid apps. The HTML and JavaScript files are shown in a full-screen format using a web view control. These apps are easy to create and affordable, but they lack the speed and power of native apps.
It's time to start automating the test cases if you have a mobile application and have been running the same tests for it release after release in order to save time, effort, and increase your ROI. You should do this by spending money on a solution that enables automation in your mobile application.
The Benefits of Mobile Testing for Your App
To ensure compatibility, usability, and consistency, apps must currently be tested across a range of mobile platforms and operating systems. Automation testing can be used to create apps that are adaptable to different platforms and scalable.
It makes sense to use automation for a variety of repetitive processes, including regression and performance testing, as manual testing is time-consuming, expensive, and prone to errors.
The use of automated testing will enable testers to swiftly check for mistakes, flaws, and vulnerabilities in the application's new or most recent updates or changes. Furthermore, it aids them in:
• Conducted parallel testing on multiple devices
• Tests on reuse
• Obtain better protection
• Get a higher ROI
Types And Techniques Of Testing Mobile Applications
To find as many flaws as they can in various settings and scenarios, testers of mobile apps need a diversity of testing abilities and methods.
For QA personnel to get started, the following are some essential mobile testing types and
How Real Device Cloud Testing Ensures Exceptional Efficiency and Scalability ...kalichargn70th171
Real device cloud testing involves meticulously scrutinizing websites and apps on a diverse array of real desktop and mobile devices, all seamlessly hosted on cloud-based servers. This innovative approach grants Quality Assurance (QA) teams unfettered access to thousands of devices, facilitating manual and automated testing in real-time.
How Real Device Cloud Testing Ensures Exceptional Efficiency and Scalability ...kalichargn70th171
Real device cloud testing involves meticulously scrutinizing websites and
apps on a diverse array of real desktop and mobile devices, all seamlessly
hosted on cloud-based servers. This innovative approach grants Quality
Assurance (QA) teams unfettered access to thousands of devices, facilitating
manual and automated testing in real-time.
Ensuring Effective Performance Testing in Web Applications.pdfkalichargn70th171
A 2022 report by Gartner noted that 25% of users will spend one hour per day in the metaverse. Draw your attention to the trend this statistic highlights. Users are more likely to spend their waking hours online than otherwise.
Selecting the Right Mobile Test Automation Strategy: Challenges and Principles Cognizant
For mobile applications, automated testing is a wise choice due to the many OS platforms and devices they run on; we offer a strategy for setting mobile test automation goals and selecting the right tool sets.
Explain the different types of Apps testing and Outsourcing QA.pdfLorryThomas1
The evolution of mobile app testing mirrors the rapid advancements in portable technology and user transformation.
Significantly, testing was often out-of-the-box, with an immediate focus on functionality rather than user background.
Early mobile app tests were mostly manual, leading to inefficiency and inconveniences.
A Comprehensive Guide to Leveraging Device Farms for Maximum Testing Efficien...kalichargn70th171
In today's digital era, universal compatibility is crucial for web apps and applications. With many devices, browsers, and operating systems in play globally, ensuring seamless functionality becomes a complex challenge. While emulators and simulators offer partial solutions, real-world testing on diverse devices is irreplaceable.
Mobile Performance Testing Approaches and ChallengesNous Infosystems
This whitepaper speaks about how Mobile Apps play a key role in daily business functions and the changing trends of consumer web-usage along with a brief summary of mobile application performance drivers...
Using Adaptive Scrum to Tame Process Reverse Engineering in Data Analytics Pr...Cognizant
Organizations rely on analytics to make intelligent decisions and improve business performance, which sometimes requires reproducing business processes from a legacy application to a digital-native state to reduce the functional, technical and operational debts. Adaptive Scrum can reduce the complexity of the reproduction process iteratively as well as provide transparency in data analytics porojects.
It Takes an Ecosystem: How Technology Companies Deliver Exceptional ExperiencesCognizant
Experience is evolving into a strategy that reaches across technology companies. We offer guidance on the rise of experience and its role in business modernization, with details on how orgnizations can build the ecosystem to support it.
The Work Ahead: Transportation and Logistics Delivering on the Digital-Physic...Cognizant
The T&L industry appears poised to accelerate its long-overdue modernization drive, as the pandemic spurs an increased need for agility and resilience, according to our study.
Enhancing Desirability: Five Considerations for Winning Digital InitiativesCognizant
To be a modern digital business in the post-COVID era, organizations must be fanatical about the experiences they deliver to an increasingly savvy and expectant user community. Getting there requires a mastery of human-design thinking, compelling user interface and interaction design, and a focus on functional and nonfunctional capabilities that drive business differentiation and results.
The Work Ahead in Manufacturing: Fulfilling the Agility MandateCognizant
According to our research, manufacturers are well ahead of other industries in their IoT deployments but need to marshal the investment required to meet today’s intensified demands for business resilience.
The Work Ahead in Higher Education: Repaving the Road for the Employees of To...Cognizant
Higher-ed institutions expect pandemic-driven disruption to continue, especially as hyperconnectivity, analytics and AI drive personalized education models over the lifetime of the learner, according to our recent research.
Engineering the Next-Gen Digital Claims Organisation for Australian General I...Cognizant
In recent years, insurers have invested in technology platforms and process improvements to improve
claims outcomes. Leaders will build on this foundation across the claims landscape, spanning experience,
operations, customer service and the overall supply chain with market-differentiating capabilities to
achieve sustainable results.
Profitability in the Direct-to-Consumer Marketplace: A Playbook for Media and...Cognizant
Amid constant change, industry leaders need an upgraded IT infrastructure capable of adapting to audience expectations while proactively anticipating ever-evolving business requirements.
Green Rush: The Economic Imperative for SustainabilityCognizant
Green business is good business, according to our recent research, whether for companies monetizing tech tools used for sustainability or for those that see the impact of these initiatives on business goals.
Policy Administration Modernization: Four Paths for InsurersCognizant
The pivot to digital is fraught with numerous obstacles but with proper planning and execution, legacy carriers can update their core systems and keep pace with the competition, while proactively addressing customer needs.
The Work Ahead in Utilities: Powering a Sustainable Future with DigitalCognizant
Utilities are starting to adopt digital technologies to eliminate slow processes, elevate customer experience and boost sustainability, according to our recent study.
AI in Media & Entertainment: Starting the Journey to ValueCognizant
Up to now, the global media & entertainment industry (M&E) has been lagging most other sectors in its adoption of artificial intelligence (AI). But our research shows that M&E companies are set to close the gap over the coming three years, as they ramp up their investments in AI and reap rising returns. The first steps? Getting a firm grip on data – the foundation of any successful AI strategy – and balancing technology spend with investments in AI skills.
Operations Workforce Management: A Data-Informed, Digital-First ApproachCognizant
As #WorkFromAnywhere becomes the rule rather than the exception, organizations face an important question: How can they increase their digital quotient to engage and enable a remote operations workforce to work collaboratively to deliver onclient requirements and contractual commitments?
Five Priorities for Quality Engineering When Taking Banking to the CloudCognizant
As banks move to cloud-based banking platforms for lower costs and greater agility, they must seamlessly integrate technologies and workflows while ensuring security, performance and an enhanced user experience. Here are five ways cloud-focused quality assurance helps banks maximize the benefits.
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Intelligent automation continues to be a top driver of the future of work, according to our recent study. To reap the full advantages, businesses need to move from isolated to widespread deployment.
The Work Ahead in Intelligent Automation: Coping with Complexity in a Post-Pa...
Selecting the Right Mobile Test Automation Strategy: Challenges and Principles
1. Selecting the Right Mobile Test Automation
Strategy: Challenges and Principles
By choosing the tools and automation processes best-suited to
testing mobile apps, QA organizations can reduce complexity
and speed time to value.
Executive Summary
The mobile phone has transitioned from its tra-
ditional role as a mere communications medium
to that of an essential multipurpose personal
gadget. Consider that the number of smartphone
users worldwide will surpass two billion in 2016,
according to new forecasts from eMarketer.1
Meanwhile, technological advancements and
the proliferation of devices across platforms
and operating systems (Apple iOS, Android and
Windows Mobile) have made it more challeng-
ing for hardware manufacturers and application
developers to develop and roll out new products.
For vendor peace of mind, mobile applications
must be tested to ensure they run on key platforms
and across a multitude of networks. Despite the
pressures of short mobile development cycles, it
is necessary to quality-test applications across
operating systems, device platforms and networks
in order to ensure long-term success in a highly
fragmented and competitive global market.
Moreover, nonfunctional testing — including
usability, security and adaptability — is as critical
as functional testing. Effective testing can help
device makers and application developers collect
appropriate metrics that improve product quality.
This white paper explores industry best
practices for mobile testing and demonstrates
effective ways to manage mobile application
quality through test automation. As with con-
ventional applications, there is an increased
need to automate mobile applications testing to
improve scale and efficiency. A well-orchestrated
automation strategy enables hardware manufac-
turers and software developers to reduce their
efforts and accelerate time to market.
Key Challenges in Application
Test Automation
The primary factor that determines an
automation tool’s success is its ability to work
across platforms and technology stacks. It is
also important that the tool integrates lifecycle
aspects such as continuous integration to enable
quicker release cycles. The following challenges
influence automation success:
• Device diversity: Multiple platforms and
browsers, rendering differences, mobile devices
with varied application runtimes.
• Platform challenges: Frequent platform
updates and releases, customization of plat-
forms by OEMs.
cognizant 20-20 insights | march 2015
Cognizant 20-20 Insights
2. End-to-end QA
Test Automation
Scriptless Scripting
Parallel Automation
Execution
Continuous
Integration
• App technology challenges: The diversity of
app development technology; rapid oscillation
of adoption between native, Web and hybrid
technologies; emergence of responsive Web
technologies.
• Network challenges: Multiple network types
(e.g., GSM, GPRS, Wi-Fi, Wi-Max); different
speeds of connectivity across geographies;
multiple network operators with customized
network features.
• Hardwarechallenges:Limitationsinprocessing
speed, limitations of mobile memory size, dif-
ferences in device communication protocols
(e.g., WAP, HTTP).
Test Execution Expectations
Executing tests across different devices and
browsers is a cumbersome and challenging
exercise. The expectations from an automation
tool are limited not only in terms of cross-platform
application, but also with regards to ease of
usability, integration and rapid execution (see
Figure 1). Some of the key imperatives include:
• End-to-end QA automation: The ability to
address functional, nonfunctional and integra-
tion test scenarios.
• Scriptless automation: Test automation for
mobile apps with minimal learning.
• Parallel automation: Automated test execution
across multiple devices and platforms for
increased ROI.
• Continuous integration (CI): Daily execution
of automated scenarios in Agile and CI
environments.
Mobile Testing Industry Opportunities
In the growing mobile market, the need for spe-
cialized mobile testing is growing. The following
three opportunities contribute to almost 80% of
the total market demand.
• Mobile automation testing: Available automa-
tion tools offer diverse capabilities for a combi-
nation of technologies. The best approach can
be identified on a case-by-case basis.
• Functional testing using device labs, cloud
labs: Mobile functional testing always involves
a non-heuristic component that cannot be
automated. However, use of device cloud
labs is a widely adopted strategy that offers
quicker turnaround and reduced spend on
infrastructure.
• Mobile performance testing: Compared with a
desktop/notebook environment, mobile device
system resources (e,g., processing power,
memory, etc.) are limited. Also, mobile traffic
has outgrown desktop traffic in terms of online
Real-time Expectations from Smartphone-based App Automation
Figure 1
3. cognizant 20-20 insights 3
access, so performance testing of mobile appli-
cations is crucial. In addition to performance,
security testing is crucial, as there is a high
adoption of mobility in the banking, insurance
and healthcare domains, all of which involve
sensitive customer data.
Mobile Automation: What and Why?
Mobile applications are becoming increasingly
sophisticated, which has significantly increased
the requirement for end-to-end testing. To tackle
this, test organizations are exploring alternatives
to traditional manual testing. Automated testing
is a highly effective approach that can offer sig-
nificant business returns, as long as it is imple-
mented using the right tools and architecture,
factoring in cross-platform challenges. In such a
scenario, the following specific types of testing
also need to be automated (see Figure 2):
• Cross-platform compatibility testing: This
is necessitated by the growing number of
handsets and platforms.
• User experience testing: Most testing organi-
zations have limited experience with the design
and execution of usability tests.
• Field or network testing: Testing must be
performed in a geographically distributed envi-
ronment to account for the variety of network
types.
• Location-based testing: These are tool sets
that automate application response across
various locations.
• App store certification: This is a pre-certifica-
tion of repeated app store checks required for
leading app stores.
Test Automation Mechanisms for Mobile Apps
A mobile app or responsive Web site rendered on
mobile can be automated in one of the following
ways:
• Web-based automation: This approach is
specific to the mobile Web. It leverages user
agent add-ons that come with popular browsers
such as Mozilla Firefox and Google Chrome.
These user agents help render the specific Web
content that is displayed on the device onto a
regular desktop browser. The functionality can
be automated by using license-based and open
source solutions.
• Cloud-based automation: Cloud-based test
automation vendors support Web-based QA
across platforms. Cloud-based solutions also
offer integration with open source automation
libraries.
• Lab-based automation (devices and simula-
tors): This method involves setting up tools in
a test environment and leveraging simulators
or physical devices to automate testing using
popular commercial and open source tools.
1
Interruption
Testing
Network
Testing
Compliance
Testing
Location-based
Testing
App Certification
Guidelines
Additional Areas of Automation in End-to-End Mobile Application Testing
Figure 2
4. Open Source and Platform-specific Tools
The reliability of device platform-specific tools is
a high priority. While platform vendors and open
source tools prove to be good options, clients
require additional programming skills to leverage
them effectively.
Cognizant Tools
We offer a built-in platform to easily automate
testing of mobile native and Web apps, and
perform end-to-end automation across platforms
and devices, simulators and cloud topologies. The
platform enables scriptless automation, as well
as seamless integration with device cloud and CI
systems, thereby ensuring world-class mobile QA.
Mobile App Testing Tools Selection Criteria
There are many ways to improve the effectiveness
and efficiency of testing applications on mobile
devices. It is essential to ensure functional and
nonfunctional compliance of mobile applications
on devices and mobile automation. It is also impor-
tant to establish labs for testing mobile applica-
tions. Some basic criteria for mobile app testing
include the use of emulators, multiple browsers,
different platform versions and mobile-specific
scenarios for GUI, field and interruption testing.
One best practice is to start with a proof of
concept (PoC) on a critical platform prior to
narrowing down to a particular tool or toolset,
as one tool may not achieve your cross-platform
automation goals. When test automation tools
are evaluated, organizations must not overlook
the integration of test management with device
cloud environments.
A starting point is to identify reusable scenarios
across platforms, group them accordingly and
map each appropriate phase in the app devel-
opment lifecycle to leverage the benefits of the
appropriate and time-saving framework. For
mobile apps, critical test cases can be run across
releases as automation candidates to ensure
cross-platform reusability and multi-browser com-
patibility. It’s important to consider the different
form factors when determining test coverage,
especially for the mobile Web. Also, consider the
different aspects of connectivity for automation
execution runs.
In addition, there are 10 key principles that need
to be considered when selecting the right tool:
1. Perform tool feasibility tests, as mobile tech-
nologies and platforms vary.
2. Select tools that support both platform
simulators and devices, because you can mix
and match devices and simulators to optimize
runs on different platforms.
3. Aim for automation in nonfunctional areas,
such as interruption and hardware scenarios
that include battery state changes.
4. Always optimize platform support; in some
cases, there may be a need for one or more
tools to perform automation.
5. Identify multiple device and version support.
6. Ensure ROI for each of the mobile platforms
and duration of execution as a part of the tool
consideration process.
7. Look for avenues for early automation because
most mobile projects are Agile.
8. Ensure integrated execution with the test
management tool. Application lifecycle man-
agement is an important success factor.
9. Look for data-driven automation support;
iterations in execution will increase coverage
and ROI.
10. Good candidates for automation are test
cases that have repeated business logic,
functional flows or data-driven tests, such as
smoke testing and build acceptance testing,
regression testing, synchronization testing,
compatibility testing, GUI testing and non-
dynamic UI components, as well as cross-plat-
form functional testing.
Moving Forward
The principles and success factors of test
automation for mobile applications are much
different from those applied traditionally to con-
ventional applications. The attributes of devices,
environment, toolsets and test coverage add
layers of complexity. This requires keen insight
and a customized approach for a well-orchestrat-
ed automation strategy.
Using these best practices, organizations can set
test automation goals and choose the appropri-
ate coverage and toolsets for a comprehensive
approach. Making automation effective and
efficient yields cost and time reductions in the
app development lifecycle.
cognizant 20-20 insights 4