SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Data modernization:
breaking the AI vicious
cycle for superior
decision-making
Our recent research reveals what separates leaders from
laggards when it comes to using data and artificial intelligence
to make better decisions.
Data modernization:
breaking the AI vicious
cycle for superior
decision-making
August 2021
AI and data can help companies
make better decisions, but four in five
businesses are not making the most of
this opportunity, according to our recent
study. Our research has identified the
hurdles hampering progress and the
lessons learned from AI leaders to fully
benefit from the use of data and AI in
decision-making.
Data modernization: breaking the AI vicious cycle for superior decision-making  / 3
Executive Summary
Amid the increasingly complex business,economic and social environment of the post-
pandemic world,companies need even greater intelligence to make fast,optimal decisions.
For many companies,that means finding the relevant data —whether on-site or through a
third-party—amid the fast-growing data volumes generated by our hyper-digitized economy
and using it as a fuel for artificial intelligence (AI),a key ally in sound decision-making.
Most businesses already understand this.We recently partnered with ESI ThoughtLab to
survey 1,000 senior executives from companies of different sizes across a range of industries
in the US. Our research reveals that the majority of respondents (57%) believe the main
benefits of AI are improved planning and decision-making, above even AI’s ability to support
faster innovation and higher profitability.
According to more than half of respondents,AI is an invaluable tool for interpreting
unstructured data (68%) predicting outcomes (62%), gathering real-time intelligence (57%),
problem-solving (56%) and gaining new insights (56%).
However, not all companies have embraced data and AI to the same degree or are reaping
its decision-making benefits equally.To better understand what separates AI leaders from
those lower on the maturity curve,we developed a framework to gauge how important AI
is for respondents’ business processes and the number of areas in which they are adopting
these technologies (see methodology, page 20).
Through this analysis,we found that while 20% of US companies are powering ahead
in the use of AI for decision-making (we call this group AI leaders),the remaining 80%
are struggling with a vicious cycle that holds them back. In this cycle,the self-reinforcing
interplay of three factors is impeding progress: failure to appreciate AI’s full decision-making
potential, low levels of trust in AI and limited adoption of these technologies.
In other words, smart business processes are as important as technology expertise for
companies to benefit from successful adoption of data and AI-powered decision-making.
4 / Data modernization: breaking the AI vicious cycle for superior decision-making
Our key findings include:
	
❙ The use of and trust in AI go hand-in-hand . The more that companies use AI in decision-making, the
more confident they become in these technologies’ ability to deliver. In our study, 51% of AI leaders trust
the decisions made by AI most of the time, far more than the 31% of nonleaders who feel the same.
	
❙ The vicious cycle can be transformed into a virtuous one. By looking at the differences between AI
leaders and laggards, it becomes clearer what actions businesses can take to break the vicious cycle:
promoting widespread understanding of and trust in the use of data and AI in decision-making, going
beyond low-hanging fruit to realize the substantial advantages of AI, and putting humans at the center of
AI decision-making by using technology to empower, rather than replace, them.
	
❙ Without decisive action, the gap between leaders and laggards will widen. This is a dangerous
situation for businesses caught in the vicious circle. The post-pandemic marketplace won’t be kind
to organizations that fail to sharpen and accelerate their decision-making with AI. They will be easily
outcompeted by those whose choices, big and small, reflect a deep understanding of the dynamics
of a fast-changing world. Moreover, the more a company understands, trusts and uses data and AI to
make decisions, the more it implements decisions made with AI support -- which, in turn, further boosts
understanding and trust. Over time, this will lead to an ever-widening gap between leaders and laggards.
	
❙ Even leaders must work continuously to stay on top of their game. With the continuous evolution
of AI and the ongoing work needed to embed AI decision-making in the company’s DNA, a one-off set
of initiatives, even if brilliantly planned and implemented, isn’t sufficient for sustaining the benefits of
this approach in the long-term. Through institutionalized processes, businesses can keep abreast of the
latest developments in this field, educate workers on how to collaborate with AI systems and establish AI
decision-making as a high priority for the company.
The findings in this report demonstrate that, when it comes to decision-making, many businesses have a
long way to go to make the most of the AI opportunity. Fortunately, there is much that can be learned from
the trailblazers’ experience. The time to act is now.
UNDERSTANDING
AI MATURITY
Data modernization: breaking the AI vicious cycle for superior decision-making  / 5
6 / Data modernization: breaking the AI vicious cycle for superior decision-making
Most US businesses are far from being able to make AI-based
decisions, let alone trust them. According to our maturity framework,
only 20% of respondents are AI leaders, and 61% have made some
progress in this area but are not yet mature in it — who we call
“implementers.” The remaining 19% (“beginners”) are at the very early
stages of both understanding the importance of AI and deploying it
(see Figure 1).
Businesses’ AI maturity levels are strongly correlated with how they rate the effectiveness of their AI
investment. Overall, 81% of leaders, but only 20% of beginners and implementers, believe AI investments
are highly effective in driving performance. This feeds into future expectations, with 78% of leaders
anticipating AI will have a substantially positive impact on their companies by 2023, a view shared by just
32% of the remaining companies.
Few at the top of the AI maturity curve
The maturity framework was based on two criteria: importance of AI for business processes and the number
of areas of AI deployment. For full framework details, see methodology, page 20.
Leader
20%
Beginner
19%
Implementer
61%
Response base: 1,000 US businesses
Source: Cognizant Center for the Future of Work
Figure 1
Data modernization: breaking the AI vicious cycle for superior decision-making  / 7
Advancing maturity by breaking the vicious cycle
Our research has identified three interconnected and self-perpetuating hurdles that, together, form a vicious
cycle that keeps businesses from advancing their use of AI for superior decision-making.
1.	 Failure to appreciate AI’s full decision-making potential.Although few executives dispute AI’s relevance,
not everyone sees it as a game-changer.For instance,while no fewer than nine in 10 leaders in our study see
AI as“the great story of our time,”only four in 10 of beginners and implementers hold a similar view.
Indeed, leaders have a far clearer view of AI’s role in supporting decision-making,with 97% approving of
its contribution to understanding potential impacts and predicting future trends.A large majority (91%)
applaud AI’s ability to flag early warning signs, and a similar share highlight its benefits for analyzing large
amounts of data.Among beginners and implementers,these levels fall to 31%, 50% and 33%, respectively.
Unsurprisingly,then,leaders would expect more serious consequences if AI wasn’t available to them: 84% say this
would increase the cost of realizing their business goals,a view shared by only 46% of the remaining companies.
2.	 Low trust levels. Limited understanding of AI’s potential fuels uncertainty about what AI can and cannot
accomplish.This, in turn, undermines trust in it. Indeed, 92% of leaders, but only 48% of others, say AI has
improved their confidence levels in their decisions.
Moreover, more than half of leaders trust AI-made decisions most of the time. Among beginners and
implementers, only one-third do (see Figure 2).
While this gap is impressive, the fact that nearly half (47%) of leaders only trust AI decisions some of the
time (rather than most of the time or always) indicates that building trust in the use of AI to make superior
decisions takes time.
Experience leads to greater trust in AI-driven decisions
Respondents were asked to what degree they trusted decisions made by AI systems. (Percent of respondents)
Response base: 1,000 US businesses
Source: Cognizant Center for the Future of Work
Figure 2
2%
2%
1%
Leaders
All the time Most of the time Some of the time
Implementers
Beginners
51%
34%
23%
47%
64%
76%
8 / Data modernization: breaking the AI vicious cycle for superior decision-making
3.	 Limited AI application in decision-making. Finally, poor knowledge and low trust go hand in hand with
limited use of AI in decision-making.The opposite is also true: Leaders use AI to make a broad array of
decisions,far more than other companies (see Figure 3).
Leaders use AI for a wide array of decisions
Leaders are more apt to apply AI to a variety of decision types and particularly for predicting outcomes.
Leaders
100%
Predicting
outcomes
Understanding
unstructured
data
Problem-
solving
Gathering
real-time
intelligence
Finding new
insights
90%
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
Leaders Leaders Leaders Leaders
Others Others Others Others Others
Response base: 1,000 US businesses
Source: Cognizant Center for the Future of Work
Figure 3
Companies that take a limited approach to applying data and AI to make decisions don’t give
themselves the opportunity to develop the understanding of these technologies’ full potential.
Therefore, they remain locked in the vicious cycle that prevents them from making the most of the
insights and speed AI injects into modern decision-making processes — often without even realizing
they are missing out on a golden opportunity (see Figure 4, next page).
9
Data modernization: breaking the AI vicious cycle for superior decision-making  / 9
The vicious cycle
Businesses need to break out of the three interrelated forces keeping them from making the most of AI in
decision-making .
Failure to appreciate
full potential
Limited
application
Low trust
level
Source: Cognizant Center for the Future of Work
Figure 4
10 / Data modernization: breaking the AI vicious cycle for superior decision-making
TURNING DATA
AND AI INTO
ALLIES: FROM
VICIOUS TO
VIRTUOUS CYCLE
Data modernization: breaking the AI vicious cycle for superior decision-making  / 11
A vicious cycle is a difficult thing to break out of. But by better
understanding what leaders do differently, companies lower on the
AI maturity curve can make progress in their own AI decision-making
maturity. Our research reveals the activities AI leaders engage in, such
as applying new measures to boost trust in AI decisions, going beyond
applications that deliver quick gains and ensuring that people are
intimately involved with the AI solution vs. made irrelevant by it.
With these findings in mind, we’ve identified three specific steps that companies can take to move from a
vicious to a virtuous cycle in the use of AI in decision-making.
1. Plan purposeful steps to break the vicious cycle. As with any relevant initiative, the deployment of data
and AI in decision-making will only be successful if embraced by leadership.The problem is that the C-suite
frequently includes no shortage of skeptical leaders wary of investing in technologies they don’t understand.
Internal champions have a key role in helping to overcome such skepticism.These will often be the leaders of
areas related to technology and innovation,who tend to be more familiar with AI systems (see Figure 5).
AI: the great story of our time?
CEOs are least likely to see AI as a driving force for the future. (Percent of respondents who agree with the
statement “AI is the great story of our time”)
Response base: 1,000 US businesses
Source: Cognizant Center for the Future of Work
Figure 5
Chief AI/analytics officer
Chief data officer
Chief risk officer
Chief sales officer
Chief information officer
Chief marketing officer
Chief innovation officer
Chief strategy officer
Chief HR officer
Chief executive officer
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80%
Response base: 1,000 US businesses
Source: Cognizant Center for the Future of Work
Figure 6
12 / Data modernization: breaking the AI vicious cycle for superior decision-making
	 Champions should present significant case studies and highlight specific areas of their company where AI
can improve decision-making. Businesses should first define the decisions they want to make with AI
support, and the business outcomes they want to achieve and then ensure they have the relevant data.
In this effort,technology-oriented leaders will often be able to count on the support of those in charge of
the non-technological areas that stand to benefit from the application of AI to their specific parts of the
company. For example,fully 77% of chief sales officers and 67% of chief customer officers believe AI is
important or essential to business development.The upshot: techies and non-techies who find themselves
on the same side of this debate should form an alliance of AI champions to influence the C-suite as a whole.
Yet even if they are open to listening to their peers, skeptical C-level executives may need an additional push
to embrace wider AI participation in decision-making. Data scientists can help by ensuring the company’s AI
is fed with modern data — in the right format, refreshed and available for informing up-to-date algorithmic
models — and that the decisions it produces are aligned with corporate strategies.This will fortify trust while
making sure AI is an important tool for all executives, including its first proponents, on their daily jobs.
In fact,we found that AI leaders are far more likely to use superior verification mechanisms to ensure the
quality of decisions made by AI (see Figure 6).
Leaders use more sophisticated verification mechanisms
Leaders bolster trust in AI decisions by building in formal validation systems.
Run auto-regression
test
Leader Implementer Beginner
90%
70%
80%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
Deploy GANs
(generative
adversarial networks)
Build explainable
AI verification
dashboard
Assign someone
to double-check
the AI decision
Leverage
commercial AI
audit programs
Data modernization: breaking the AI vicious cycle for superior decision-making  / 13
Business leaders also need to stay abreast of the latest developments in the fast-evolving and continuously
changing field of AI.Without an institutionalized process in place, such understanding is likely to fall through
the cracks. One way to ensure this doesn’t happen is to task a tech-focused leader, such as the CIO or chief
digital officer (CDO),to continuously scan the AI horizon and present the relevant news and insights on
monthly presentations to the C-level.
Data and AI champions must also seek buy-in from middle managers who play a vital role in day-to-day
operations. Doing so will likely be easier than gaining C-suite support. Our study shows that less-senior
executives are more likely to trust AI-based decisions than their more senior counterparts. Moreover, using AI
in decision-making processes will help boost their productivity and allow them to focus on the more strategic
and engaging parts of their jobs.
In the words of the COO at a large financial services firm in our study,“These solutions offer them hassle-free
operations.” Or, as a director at a large retailer told us,“People from this younger generation are always ready
to accept challenges and changes frequently.”
Beyond chatbots: Leaders use a wider range of AI technologies
Beginners and implementers are most apt to apply AI to chatbots and call center support,while leaders have
moved into decision support and automated reasoning, in addition to text mining and object and speech
recognition.
Response base: 1,000 US businesses
Source: Cognizant Center for the Future of Work
Figure 7
90%
100%
70%
80%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
SHARE
OF
COMPANIES
USING
THIS
TECHNOLOGY
D
e
c
i
s
i
o
n
s
u
p
p
o
r
t
A
u
t
o
m
a
t
e
d
r
e
a
s
o
n
i
n
g
C
h
a
t
b
o
t
s
D
a
t
a
m
i
n
i
n
g
C
o
m
p
u
t
e
r
v
i
s
i
o
n
R
o
b
o
t
i
c
s
H
u
m
a
n
c
a
l
l
c
e
n
t
e
r
a
g
e
n
t
s
u
p
p
o
r
t
S
p
e
e
c
h
r
e
c
o
g
n
i
t
i
o
n
T
e
x
t
m
i
n
i
n
g
F
a
c
i
a
l
r
e
c
o
g
n
i
t
i
o
n
V
i
r
t
u
l
a
/
a
u
g
m
e
n
t
e
d
r
e
a
l
i
t
y
P
e
r
i
m
e
t
e
r
s
e
c
u
r
i
t
y
O
p
t
i
c
a
l
c
h
a
r
a
c
t
e
r
r
e
c
o
g
n
i
t
i
o
n
N
a
m
e
d
e
n
t
i
t
y
e
x
t
r
a
c
t
i
o
n
/
r
e
c
o
g
n
i
t
i
o
n
I
m
a
g
e
r
e
t
r
i
e
v
a
l
O
b
j
e
c
t
r
e
c
o
g
n
i
t
i
o
n
I
n
t
e
l
l
i
g
e
n
t
a
g
e
n
t
s
A
u
t
o
m
a
t
e
d
t
a
r
g
e
t
r
e
c
o
g
n
i
t
i
o
n
D
i
g
i
t
a
l
t
w
i
n
s
/
s
i
m
u
l
a
t
e
d
t
w
i
n
s
D
i
g
i
t
a
l
h
u
m
a
n
s
Leader Implementer Beginner
14 / Data modernization: breaking the AI vicious cycle for superior decision-making
In the words of a retail executive included in our study, AI allows companies to ask questions with
“a higher degree of complexity.” Or, as a C-level executive from the consumer products industry
highlighted, AI delivers a more “holistic” view of operations, leading to different questions with more
insightful answers. For instance, an insurer in Germany recently combined investment in data mining
and AI with a partnership with a university to improve its risk assessment methodologies. As a result,
the insurer is now in a position to make better investment decisions, underpinned by a deeper
understanding of the risk landscape. (For more on this topic, see our report “The Work Ahead in
Insurance: Vying for Digital Supremacy.”)
Sooner or later, however, businesses find that using AI systems to solve existing problems, streamline
current operations and improve today’s processes is only the first step. Eventually, well-deployed AI will
go beyond improving a company’s work to transform how it works. For example, a director at a retail firm
told us AI is helping fashion designers come up with new concepts and patterns and apply the right mix
of colors to make the clothing more appealing to customers.
2.	 Go beyond the low-hanging fruit.Leaders not only are more apt to adopt AI; they also embrace a
significantly broader range of AI tools and technologies.They are far more likely than beginners and
implementers to use AI for decision support and automated reasoning,as well as text mining and speech
and object recognition.
Beginners, by contrast, have yet to venture beyond the more basic uses, such as chatbots and data mining
(see Figure 7, previous page).
Leaders (as well as implementers) also use AI not just to have faster,more accurate answers to the questions
they have long needed to answer; they also use AI-based decisions more often to explore completely new
questions (see Figure 8).This can lead to innovation,productivity gains and new avenues for business growth.
Beyond decisions, AI prompts new questions
Respondents were asked whether AI decision-making changes the nature of the questions they ask. (Percent
of respondents who agree)
Leader
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
Implementer Beginner
Response base: 1,000 US businesses
Source: Cognizant Center for the Future of Work
Figure 8
Data modernization: breaking the AI vicious cycle for superior decision-making  / 15
The precise nature of transformation each company experiences depends on elements such its sector
and the specific characteristics of the goods or services it delivers. Take the case of a financial services
firm whose CFO told us it is using AI in financial modeling and future-trend forecasting. In a healthcare
company, an executive said AI is being used to improve the remote treatment of patients.
What all these businesses have in common is that they are going beyond the quick benefits offered
by the low-hanging fruit. Using AI to ask different questions and make data-informed decisions
that transform your operations is no doubt more difficult than deploying it just to maximize your
performance at what you already do, but the potential rewards are exponentially higher.
3.	 Make AI deployment human-centric. Given the increasing prominence of AI in different human
activities, calls for it to be human-centric have proliferated — and rightly so. This must be done in at least
two ways.
First, considerations about the likely and possible impact of technology on human welfare and integrity
must be at the center of AI development processes. Second, organizations should seek first and
foremost to empower human workers when it comes to their AI deployments.
The COO of a large healthcare payer puts it succinctly: “Analyzing and recommending based on a data
set is one thing, but complex and strategic decision-making still requires human activities.”
Leaders tend to believe more than others that AI works best when it is used to augment human
decision-making and to provide a second opinion (see Figure 9).
For instance, a banking executive explained that AI is helping managers gain superior insights into
customers thanks to its ability to swiftly examine data originating in different touchpoints, leading to
“lower costs, faster decision-making and less complexity.”
Leaders see higher potential with AI/human collaboration
Response base: 1,000 US businesses
Source: Cognizant Center for the Future of Work
Figure 9
Respondents were asked when AI works best in decision-making. (Percent of respondents)
When it is used to augment human decision-making When it provides a second opinion
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
Leader Leader
Implementer Implementer
Beginner Beginner
For almost eight in 10 AI leaders in our study, AI helps in decision-making by providing multiple data points
for people to consider when making decisions; the same is true for fewer than one in four of the remaining
respondents (see Figure 10).
What AI leaders have found out is that it is precisely this kind of human-centric use of AI that gives them an
edge in decision-making. Their aim is not to automate humans away from decision-making; rather, it is to
remove unnecessary burden from workers and empower them to make superior decisions.
AI provides input for human-made decisions
Respondents were asked whether they used AI to derive multiple inputs for decisions made by humans.
(Percent of respondents)
16 / Data modernization: breaking the AI vicious cycle for superior decision-making
Likewise, leaders are far more likely to use AI to generate new ideas for humans to explore (80% vs. 47%) and
to provide first-level analysis for human decision-making (71% vs. 54%). For example, Chorus.ai uses natural
language processing and computational linguistics to identify important topics or pain points that surface
in the sales calls of individual companies or wider sectors. Then, sales representatives can use those AI-
generated insights to elaborate better strategies and approaches for their conversations.
Response base: 1,000 US businesses
Source: Cognizant Center for the Future of Work
Figure 10
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
Leader Implementer Beginner
SUSTAINING AI
BENEFITS OVER
THE LONG TERM
Data modernization: breaking the AI vicious cycle for superior decision-making  / 17
18 / Data modernization: breaking the AI vicious cycle for superior decision-making
Even for dynamic leaders,the use of data and AI in decision-making
requires continuous fine-tuning and improvement. It is a never-ending
journey, rather than a destination.As AI technologies evolve, new
opportunities will arise, as will new challenges and ethical questions.
Moreover, as companies deepen their understanding of AI systems, new
business models will be created, and new ways of organizing operations
will emerge.
Three initiatives will help companies sustain the benefits of AI deployment in decision-making over the long
term:
	
❙ Consider adopting proprietary AI solutions Our study reveals that 75% of the AI systems companies
use are commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) solutions. It may make sense to prioritize COTS systems in a
company’s early stages of the AI journey, notably because the upfront costs of these solutions are lower
than those of proprietary systems. However, AI solutions developed specifically for your company will have
been tailored for your processes and business requirements. Therefore, they will offer the possibility of
making more precise decisions in situations where COTS systems cannot be customized (or are too costly
to customize).
	
❙ Offer regular training into new decision-making modes and models. Making decisions with the
support of data and AI requires new skillsets — for example, taking the necessary steps to identify the
right data, ensuring data is refreshed frequently and is easily consumable by AI, adjusting decision-making
models to keep pace with dynamic business cycles and understanding how to rank the importance of the
multiple insights that may emerge.
This requires training, which will be far more effective if it involves real-world situations in which
participants have the opportunity to directly apply AI technologies to solve business problems — for
example, to organize new delivery schedules to a warehouse based on AI-generated projections for
new orders. Such training must be offered on a regular basis to keep up with opportunities created by
new AI developments, as well as to incorporate the latest findings from areas such as neuroscience and
psychology that can help executives make better decisions.
	
❙ Get the message across. The success of data and AI deployment in decision-making requires buy-in
from leaders, middle managers and, ultimately, the company as a whole. People with less seniority tend
to be more willing to embrace AI, but businesses must make clear to all that AI decision-making is more
than just welcome; it is a priority. This can be achieved with regular, engaging internal communication
campaigns.
Using data and AI in decision-making can be an arduous task, but it will bring rich rewards. The big prize is
reserved for those that both understand the magnitude of what is at stake and keep their eyes on the ball at
all times.
Methodology
The maturity framework
We categorized each respondent into three distinct groups: beginners, implementers and leaders. These
categories were based on scores across the following criteria:
	
❙ Importance of AI for business processes: Respondents were asked to rank the level of importance
of AI in 19 areas of their businesses. We assigned 0 points for each “not important” answer, 1 point for
“slightly important,” 2 points for “moderately important,” 3 points for “considerably important,” and 4
points for “very important/essential.”
	
❙ Areas of AI deployment: Respondents were asked about their use of AI across 20 different business
activities. They received 1 point for each area in which AI was currently deployed. Some examples
of these business activities include speech and facial recognition, data and text mining, automated
reasoning, chatbots and decision support.
We calculated the average score for each respondent for both importance of AI and areas of AI
deployment. The scores were combined to arrive at an overall average score. Each respondent was then
assigned a maturity level based on that score.
Study methodology
To understand how companies are using AI for decision-making and the benefits they are realizing,
ESI ThoughtLab conducted a comprehensive CATI survey (computer-assisted telephone interviews) in
February and March 2021. Respondents were senior executives at 1,000 companies in 11 industry sectors,
which were consolidated into six groupings: (1) healthcare and life sciences, (2) financial services and
insurance, (3) manufacturing and energy, (4) consumer goods and retail, (5) technology and telecom and
(6) media and entertainment.
The revenue size of companies in the sample ranged from less than $1 billion to over $25 billion, with an
average size of $7 billion.
Data modernization: breaking the AI vicious cycle for superior decision-making  / 19
Respondents by industry
Respondents by revenue
20 / Data modernization: breaking the AI vicious cycle for superior decision-making
HEALTHCARE/
LIFE SCIENCES
RETAIL/CONSUMER
PRODUCTS
FINANCE/
INSURANCE
TECHNOLOGY/
TELECOM
MANUFACTURING/
ENERGY
12%
Healthcare
(provider or
payer)
10%
Life sciences
10%
Retail
10%
Consumer
products
10%
Financial
services
9%
Insurance
11%
Technology
(hardware and
software)
7%
Telecommunications
& cable
10%
Industrial
mnufacturing
6%
Energy and
utilities
8%
Media, entertainment and publishing
$500M-$999M
$1B-$2.4B
$2.5B-4.9B
$5B-$9.9B
$10B-$24.9B
$25B-$49.9B
$50B-$99.9B
$100B-$199B
(Percentages may not add to 100% due to rounding)
About the author
Data modernization: breaking the AI vicious cycle for superior decision-making  / 21
Eduardo Plastino
Director, Cognizant’s Center for the Future of Work, EMEA
Eduardo Plastino is Director of Cognizant’s Center for the Future of Work. His
research focuses on the impact of digital transformation on work, societies,
organizations and economies in Europe.
Before joining Cognizant, Eduardo spent several years at Accenture Research,
where he focused on a range of topics, including skill-building in the digital
age, the learning experience of the future, responsible leadership, innovation
ecosystems and different aspects related to the development and adoption of
artificial intelligence.
Prior to Accenture, Eduardo worked for British consultancy Oxford Analytica, where he led the global economy
analysis desk, and Spain-based international news agency Agencia EFE, where he held several roles.
Eduardo holds an M.Sc. in development studies from the London School of Economics (LSE) and an M.Phil. in
international relations from the Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio), where he also earned his B.A. in
communication. He is also a fellow at the Royal Society for Arts, Manufactures and Commerce (RSA), a member of
the MIT Technology Review Global Panel and a certified Strategic Foresight practitioner.
Born in La Plata, near Buenos Aires, and raised in Rio de Janeiro, Eduardo has also lived in São Paulo, London and
Oxford, with additional short spells in Geneva and Madrid. He speaks English, Spanish, Portuguese and French.
Eduardo can be reached at Eduardo.Plastino@cognizant.com | https://www.linkedin.com/in/eduardoplastino/ .
World Headquarters
500 Frank W. Burr Blvd.
Teaneck, NJ 07666 USA
Phone: +1 201 801 0233
Fax: +1 201 801 0243
Toll Free: +1 888 937 3277
European Headquarters
1 Kingdom Street
Paddington Central
London W2 6BD England
Phone: +44 (0) 20 7297 7600
Fax: +44 (0) 20 7121 0102
India Operations Headquarters
#5/535 Old Mahabalipuram Road
Okkiyam Pettai, Thoraipakkam
Chennai, 600 096 India
Phone: +91 (0) 44 4209 6000
Fax: +91 (0) 44 4209 6060
APAC Headquarters
1 Changi Business Park Crescent,
Plaza 8@CBP # 07-04/05/06,
Tower A, Singapore 486025
Phone: + 65 6812 4051
Fax: + 65 6324 4051
© Copyright 2021, Cognizant. All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, transmitted in any form or by any means,electronic, mechanical,
photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the express written permission from Cognizant. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. All other trademarks mentioned
herein are the property of their respective owners.
Codex 6814
About the Center for the Future of Work
Cognizant’s Center for the Future of WorkTM
is chartered to examine how work is changing, and will change, in response to the emergence of new
technologies, new business practices and new workers. The Center provides original research and analysis of work trends and dynamics, and collab-
orates with a wide range of business, technology and academic thinkers about what the future of work will look like as technology changes so many
aspects of our working lives. For more information, visit Cognizant.com/futureofwork, or contact Ben Pring, Cognizant VP and Managing Director of
the Center for the Future of Work, at Benjamin.Pring@cognizant.com.
About Cognizant
Cognizant (Nasdaq-100: CTSH) is one of the world’s leading professional services companies, transforming clients’ business, operating and technology
models for the digital era. Our unique industry-based, consultative approach helps clients envision, build and run more innovative and efficient
businesses. Headquartered in the U.S., Cognizant is ranked 185 on the Fortune 500 and is consistently listed among the most admired companies in
the world. Learn how Cognizant helps clients lead with digital at www.cognizant.com or follow us @Cognizant.

More Related Content

What's hot

Accelerating Growth with Data-Driven Customer Experience
Accelerating Growth with Data-Driven Customer ExperienceAccelerating Growth with Data-Driven Customer Experience
Accelerating Growth with Data-Driven Customer Experience
Accenture Insurance
 
IoT: Powering the Future of Business and Improving Everyday Life
IoT: Powering the Future of Business and Improving Everyday LifeIoT: Powering the Future of Business and Improving Everyday Life
IoT: Powering the Future of Business and Improving Everyday Life
Cognizant
 
The Work Ahead in Intelligent Automation: Coping with Complexity in a Post-Pa...
The Work Ahead in Intelligent Automation: Coping with Complexity in a Post-Pa...The Work Ahead in Intelligent Automation: Coping with Complexity in a Post-Pa...
The Work Ahead in Intelligent Automation: Coping with Complexity in a Post-Pa...
Cognizant
 
Forecasting in a digital world
Forecasting in a digital worldForecasting in a digital world
Forecasting in a digital world
aakash malhotra
 
Stepping Up the Pace
Stepping Up the PaceStepping Up the Pace
Stepping Up the Pace
Cognizant
 
AI in Media & Entertainment: Starting the Journey to Value
AI in Media & Entertainment: Starting the Journey to ValueAI in Media & Entertainment: Starting the Journey to Value
AI in Media & Entertainment: Starting the Journey to Value
Cognizant
 
The Currency of Trust: Why Banks and Insurers Must Make Customer Data Safer a...
The Currency of Trust: Why Banks and Insurers Must Make Customer Data Safer a...The Currency of Trust: Why Banks and Insurers Must Make Customer Data Safer a...
The Currency of Trust: Why Banks and Insurers Must Make Customer Data Safer a...
Capgemini
 
Scale Innovation and Achieve Value with Future Systems
Scale Innovation and Achieve Value with Future SystemsScale Innovation and Achieve Value with Future Systems
Scale Innovation and Achieve Value with Future Systems
Accenture Insurance
 
Striking Balance With Whole-Brain Leadership
Striking Balance With Whole-Brain LeadershipStriking Balance With Whole-Brain Leadership
Striking Balance With Whole-Brain Leadership
Accenture Insurance
 
Decoding Transformation
Decoding TransformationDecoding Transformation
Decoding Transformation
Accenture Insurance
 
Close the AI Action Gap in Financial Services
Close the AI Action Gap in Financial ServicesClose the AI Action Gap in Financial Services
Close the AI Action Gap in Financial Services
Cognizant
 
Cracking the Data Conundrum: How Successful Companies Make #BigData Operational
Cracking the Data Conundrum: How Successful Companies Make #BigData OperationalCracking the Data Conundrum: How Successful Companies Make #BigData Operational
Cracking the Data Conundrum: How Successful Companies Make #BigData Operational
Capgemini
 
AI: Built To Scale
AI: Built To ScaleAI: Built To Scale
AI: Built To Scale
Accenture Insurance
 
The Work Ahead: Digital First (to Last)
The Work Ahead: Digital First (to Last)The Work Ahead: Digital First (to Last)
The Work Ahead: Digital First (to Last)
Cognizant
 
PwC: New IT Platform From Strategy Through Execution
PwC: New IT Platform From Strategy Through ExecutionPwC: New IT Platform From Strategy Through Execution
PwC: New IT Platform From Strategy Through Execution
CA Technologies
 
PwC's Unlock data possibilities - infographic
PwC's Unlock data possibilities - infographicPwC's Unlock data possibilities - infographic
PwC's Unlock data possibilities - infographic
PwC
 
Digital economy and its effect on cyber risk
Digital economy and its effect on cyber riskDigital economy and its effect on cyber risk
Digital economy and its effect on cyber risk
aakash malhotra
 
The 2018 Deloitte Global Outsourcing Survey Presentation
The 2018 Deloitte Global Outsourcing Survey PresentationThe 2018 Deloitte Global Outsourcing Survey Presentation
The 2018 Deloitte Global Outsourcing Survey Presentation
Deloitte United States
 
When Digital Disruption Strikes: How Can Incumbents Respond?
When Digital Disruption Strikes: How Can Incumbents Respond?When Digital Disruption Strikes: How Can Incumbents Respond?
When Digital Disruption Strikes: How Can Incumbents Respond?
Capgemini
 
Turning AI into Concrete Value: The Successful Implementers' Toolkit
Turning AI into Concrete Value: The Successful Implementers' ToolkitTurning AI into Concrete Value: The Successful Implementers' Toolkit
Turning AI into Concrete Value: The Successful Implementers' Toolkit
Capgemini
 

What's hot (20)

Accelerating Growth with Data-Driven Customer Experience
Accelerating Growth with Data-Driven Customer ExperienceAccelerating Growth with Data-Driven Customer Experience
Accelerating Growth with Data-Driven Customer Experience
 
IoT: Powering the Future of Business and Improving Everyday Life
IoT: Powering the Future of Business and Improving Everyday LifeIoT: Powering the Future of Business and Improving Everyday Life
IoT: Powering the Future of Business and Improving Everyday Life
 
The Work Ahead in Intelligent Automation: Coping with Complexity in a Post-Pa...
The Work Ahead in Intelligent Automation: Coping with Complexity in a Post-Pa...The Work Ahead in Intelligent Automation: Coping with Complexity in a Post-Pa...
The Work Ahead in Intelligent Automation: Coping with Complexity in a Post-Pa...
 
Forecasting in a digital world
Forecasting in a digital worldForecasting in a digital world
Forecasting in a digital world
 
Stepping Up the Pace
Stepping Up the PaceStepping Up the Pace
Stepping Up the Pace
 
AI in Media & Entertainment: Starting the Journey to Value
AI in Media & Entertainment: Starting the Journey to ValueAI in Media & Entertainment: Starting the Journey to Value
AI in Media & Entertainment: Starting the Journey to Value
 
The Currency of Trust: Why Banks and Insurers Must Make Customer Data Safer a...
The Currency of Trust: Why Banks and Insurers Must Make Customer Data Safer a...The Currency of Trust: Why Banks and Insurers Must Make Customer Data Safer a...
The Currency of Trust: Why Banks and Insurers Must Make Customer Data Safer a...
 
Scale Innovation and Achieve Value with Future Systems
Scale Innovation and Achieve Value with Future SystemsScale Innovation and Achieve Value with Future Systems
Scale Innovation and Achieve Value with Future Systems
 
Striking Balance With Whole-Brain Leadership
Striking Balance With Whole-Brain LeadershipStriking Balance With Whole-Brain Leadership
Striking Balance With Whole-Brain Leadership
 
Decoding Transformation
Decoding TransformationDecoding Transformation
Decoding Transformation
 
Close the AI Action Gap in Financial Services
Close the AI Action Gap in Financial ServicesClose the AI Action Gap in Financial Services
Close the AI Action Gap in Financial Services
 
Cracking the Data Conundrum: How Successful Companies Make #BigData Operational
Cracking the Data Conundrum: How Successful Companies Make #BigData OperationalCracking the Data Conundrum: How Successful Companies Make #BigData Operational
Cracking the Data Conundrum: How Successful Companies Make #BigData Operational
 
AI: Built To Scale
AI: Built To ScaleAI: Built To Scale
AI: Built To Scale
 
The Work Ahead: Digital First (to Last)
The Work Ahead: Digital First (to Last)The Work Ahead: Digital First (to Last)
The Work Ahead: Digital First (to Last)
 
PwC: New IT Platform From Strategy Through Execution
PwC: New IT Platform From Strategy Through ExecutionPwC: New IT Platform From Strategy Through Execution
PwC: New IT Platform From Strategy Through Execution
 
PwC's Unlock data possibilities - infographic
PwC's Unlock data possibilities - infographicPwC's Unlock data possibilities - infographic
PwC's Unlock data possibilities - infographic
 
Digital economy and its effect on cyber risk
Digital economy and its effect on cyber riskDigital economy and its effect on cyber risk
Digital economy and its effect on cyber risk
 
The 2018 Deloitte Global Outsourcing Survey Presentation
The 2018 Deloitte Global Outsourcing Survey PresentationThe 2018 Deloitte Global Outsourcing Survey Presentation
The 2018 Deloitte Global Outsourcing Survey Presentation
 
When Digital Disruption Strikes: How Can Incumbents Respond?
When Digital Disruption Strikes: How Can Incumbents Respond?When Digital Disruption Strikes: How Can Incumbents Respond?
When Digital Disruption Strikes: How Can Incumbents Respond?
 
Turning AI into Concrete Value: The Successful Implementers' Toolkit
Turning AI into Concrete Value: The Successful Implementers' ToolkitTurning AI into Concrete Value: The Successful Implementers' Toolkit
Turning AI into Concrete Value: The Successful Implementers' Toolkit
 

Similar to Data Modernization: Breaking the AI Vicious Cycle for Superior Decision-making

Decision making article
Decision making articleDecision making article
Decision making article
ShahriarFaisal3
 
AI: The Momentum Mindset
AI: The Momentum MindsetAI: The Momentum Mindset
AI: The Momentum Mindset
Accenture Insurance
 
Making AI Responsible – and Effective
Making AI Responsible – and EffectiveMaking AI Responsible – and Effective
Making AI Responsible – and Effective
Cognizant
 
atos-whitepaper-bigdataanalytics
atos-whitepaper-bigdataanalyticsatos-whitepaper-bigdataanalytics
atos-whitepaper-bigdataanalyticsNicolas Mallison
 
A report from the Economist Intelligence UnitThe evolvin.docx
A report from the Economist Intelligence UnitThe evolvin.docxA report from the Economist Intelligence UnitThe evolvin.docx
A report from the Economist Intelligence UnitThe evolvin.docx
bartholomeocoombs
 
Maximizing AI’s Potential: The Key Role of Data Ecosystems
Maximizing AI’s Potential: The Key Role of Data EcosystemsMaximizing AI’s Potential: The Key Role of Data Ecosystems
Maximizing AI’s Potential: The Key Role of Data Ecosystems
RNayak3
 
MTBiz February 2014
MTBiz February 2014MTBiz February 2014
MTBiz February 2014
Mutual Trust Bank Ltd.
 
Investing in AI: Moving Along the Digital Maturity Curve
Investing in AI: Moving Along the Digital Maturity CurveInvesting in AI: Moving Along the Digital Maturity Curve
Investing in AI: Moving Along the Digital Maturity Curve
Cognizant
 
Getting Ahead With AI: How APAC Companies Replicate Success by Remaining Focused
Getting Ahead With AI: How APAC Companies Replicate Success by Remaining FocusedGetting Ahead With AI: How APAC Companies Replicate Success by Remaining Focused
Getting Ahead With AI: How APAC Companies Replicate Success by Remaining Focused
Cognizant
 
It's all about big data
It's all about big dataIt's all about big data
It's all about big dataYuxin Tu, PhD
 
The Future of Artificial Intelligence Depends on Trust
The Future of Artificial Intelligence Depends on TrustThe Future of Artificial Intelligence Depends on Trust
The Future of Artificial Intelligence Depends on Trust
Strategy&, a member of the PwC network
 
Analytics in-action-survey
Analytics in-action-surveyAnalytics in-action-survey
Analytics in-action-survey
Anjan Das
 
Analytics trends deloitte
Analytics trends deloitteAnalytics trends deloitte
Analytics trends deloitte
Mani Kansal
 
10 Enterprise Analytics Trends to Watch in 2019
10 Enterprise Analytics Trends to Watch in 2019 10 Enterprise Analytics Trends to Watch in 2019
10 Enterprise Analytics Trends to Watch in 2019
MicroStrategy
 
Views From The C-Suite: Who's Big on Big Data
Views From The C-Suite: Who's Big on Big DataViews From The C-Suite: Who's Big on Big Data
Views From The C-Suite: Who's Big on Big Data
Platfora
 
Who's big on big data?
Who's big on big data?Who's big on big data?
Who's big on big data?
The Economist Media Businesses
 
Making AI Responsible and Effective
Making AI Responsible and EffectiveMaking AI Responsible and Effective
Making AI Responsible and Effective
Cognizant
 
Big Data & Analytics Trends 2016 Vin Malhotra
Big Data & Analytics Trends 2016 Vin MalhotraBig Data & Analytics Trends 2016 Vin Malhotra
Big Data & Analytics Trends 2016 Vin MalhotraVin Malhotra
 
Analytics Trends 20145 - Deloitte - us-da-analytics-analytics-trends-2015
Analytics Trends 20145 -  Deloitte - us-da-analytics-analytics-trends-2015Analytics Trends 20145 -  Deloitte - us-da-analytics-analytics-trends-2015
Analytics Trends 20145 - Deloitte - us-da-analytics-analytics-trends-2015
Edgar Alejandro Villegas
 

Similar to Data Modernization: Breaking the AI Vicious Cycle for Superior Decision-making (20)

Decision making article
Decision making articleDecision making article
Decision making article
 
AI: The Momentum Mindset
AI: The Momentum MindsetAI: The Momentum Mindset
AI: The Momentum Mindset
 
Making AI Responsible – and Effective
Making AI Responsible – and EffectiveMaking AI Responsible – and Effective
Making AI Responsible – and Effective
 
atos-whitepaper-bigdataanalytics
atos-whitepaper-bigdataanalyticsatos-whitepaper-bigdataanalytics
atos-whitepaper-bigdataanalytics
 
A report from the Economist Intelligence UnitThe evolvin.docx
A report from the Economist Intelligence UnitThe evolvin.docxA report from the Economist Intelligence UnitThe evolvin.docx
A report from the Economist Intelligence UnitThe evolvin.docx
 
Maximizing AI’s Potential: The Key Role of Data Ecosystems
Maximizing AI’s Potential: The Key Role of Data EcosystemsMaximizing AI’s Potential: The Key Role of Data Ecosystems
Maximizing AI’s Potential: The Key Role of Data Ecosystems
 
MTBiz February 2014
MTBiz February 2014MTBiz February 2014
MTBiz February 2014
 
Investing in AI: Moving Along the Digital Maturity Curve
Investing in AI: Moving Along the Digital Maturity CurveInvesting in AI: Moving Along the Digital Maturity Curve
Investing in AI: Moving Along the Digital Maturity Curve
 
Analytics in the boardroom
Analytics in the boardroomAnalytics in the boardroom
Analytics in the boardroom
 
Getting Ahead With AI: How APAC Companies Replicate Success by Remaining Focused
Getting Ahead With AI: How APAC Companies Replicate Success by Remaining FocusedGetting Ahead With AI: How APAC Companies Replicate Success by Remaining Focused
Getting Ahead With AI: How APAC Companies Replicate Success by Remaining Focused
 
It's all about big data
It's all about big dataIt's all about big data
It's all about big data
 
The Future of Artificial Intelligence Depends on Trust
The Future of Artificial Intelligence Depends on TrustThe Future of Artificial Intelligence Depends on Trust
The Future of Artificial Intelligence Depends on Trust
 
Analytics in-action-survey
Analytics in-action-surveyAnalytics in-action-survey
Analytics in-action-survey
 
Analytics trends deloitte
Analytics trends deloitteAnalytics trends deloitte
Analytics trends deloitte
 
10 Enterprise Analytics Trends to Watch in 2019
10 Enterprise Analytics Trends to Watch in 2019 10 Enterprise Analytics Trends to Watch in 2019
10 Enterprise Analytics Trends to Watch in 2019
 
Views From The C-Suite: Who's Big on Big Data
Views From The C-Suite: Who's Big on Big DataViews From The C-Suite: Who's Big on Big Data
Views From The C-Suite: Who's Big on Big Data
 
Who's big on big data?
Who's big on big data?Who's big on big data?
Who's big on big data?
 
Making AI Responsible and Effective
Making AI Responsible and EffectiveMaking AI Responsible and Effective
Making AI Responsible and Effective
 
Big Data & Analytics Trends 2016 Vin Malhotra
Big Data & Analytics Trends 2016 Vin MalhotraBig Data & Analytics Trends 2016 Vin Malhotra
Big Data & Analytics Trends 2016 Vin Malhotra
 
Analytics Trends 20145 - Deloitte - us-da-analytics-analytics-trends-2015
Analytics Trends 20145 -  Deloitte - us-da-analytics-analytics-trends-2015Analytics Trends 20145 -  Deloitte - us-da-analytics-analytics-trends-2015
Analytics Trends 20145 - Deloitte - us-da-analytics-analytics-trends-2015
 

More from Cognizant

Using Adaptive Scrum to Tame Process Reverse Engineering in Data Analytics Pr...
Using Adaptive Scrum to Tame Process Reverse Engineering in Data Analytics Pr...Using Adaptive Scrum to Tame Process Reverse Engineering in Data Analytics Pr...
Using Adaptive Scrum to Tame Process Reverse Engineering in Data Analytics Pr...
Cognizant
 
It Takes an Ecosystem: How Technology Companies Deliver Exceptional Experiences
It Takes an Ecosystem: How Technology Companies Deliver Exceptional ExperiencesIt Takes an Ecosystem: How Technology Companies Deliver Exceptional Experiences
It Takes an Ecosystem: How Technology Companies Deliver Exceptional Experiences
Cognizant
 
The Work Ahead: Transportation and Logistics Delivering on the Digital-Physic...
The Work Ahead: Transportation and Logistics Delivering on the Digital-Physic...The Work Ahead: Transportation and Logistics Delivering on the Digital-Physic...
The Work Ahead: Transportation and Logistics Delivering on the Digital-Physic...
Cognizant
 
Enhancing Desirability: Five Considerations for Winning Digital Initiatives
Enhancing Desirability: Five Considerations for Winning Digital InitiativesEnhancing Desirability: Five Considerations for Winning Digital Initiatives
Enhancing Desirability: Five Considerations for Winning Digital Initiatives
Cognizant
 
The Work Ahead in Manufacturing: Fulfilling the Agility Mandate
The Work Ahead in Manufacturing: Fulfilling the Agility MandateThe Work Ahead in Manufacturing: Fulfilling the Agility Mandate
The Work Ahead in Manufacturing: Fulfilling the Agility Mandate
Cognizant
 
The Work Ahead in Higher Education: Repaving the Road for the Employees of To...
The Work Ahead in Higher Education: Repaving the Road for the Employees of To...The Work Ahead in Higher Education: Repaving the Road for the Employees of To...
The Work Ahead in Higher Education: Repaving the Road for the Employees of To...
Cognizant
 
Engineering the Next-Gen Digital Claims Organisation for Australian General I...
Engineering the Next-Gen Digital Claims Organisation for Australian General I...Engineering the Next-Gen Digital Claims Organisation for Australian General I...
Engineering the Next-Gen Digital Claims Organisation for Australian General I...
Cognizant
 
Profitability in the Direct-to-Consumer Marketplace: A Playbook for Media and...
Profitability in the Direct-to-Consumer Marketplace: A Playbook for Media and...Profitability in the Direct-to-Consumer Marketplace: A Playbook for Media and...
Profitability in the Direct-to-Consumer Marketplace: A Playbook for Media and...
Cognizant
 
Green Rush: The Economic Imperative for Sustainability
Green Rush: The Economic Imperative for SustainabilityGreen Rush: The Economic Imperative for Sustainability
Green Rush: The Economic Imperative for Sustainability
Cognizant
 
Policy Administration Modernization: Four Paths for Insurers
Policy Administration Modernization: Four Paths for InsurersPolicy Administration Modernization: Four Paths for Insurers
Policy Administration Modernization: Four Paths for Insurers
Cognizant
 
Five Priorities for Quality Engineering When Taking Banking to the Cloud
Five Priorities for Quality Engineering When Taking Banking to the CloudFive Priorities for Quality Engineering When Taking Banking to the Cloud
Five Priorities for Quality Engineering When Taking Banking to the Cloud
Cognizant
 
Crafting the Utility of the Future
Crafting the Utility of the FutureCrafting the Utility of the Future
Crafting the Utility of the Future
Cognizant
 
Utilities Can Ramp Up CX with a Customer Data Platform
Utilities Can Ramp Up CX with a Customer Data PlatformUtilities Can Ramp Up CX with a Customer Data Platform
Utilities Can Ramp Up CX with a Customer Data Platform
Cognizant
 
The Timeline of Next
The Timeline of NextThe Timeline of Next
The Timeline of Next
Cognizant
 
Realising Digital’s Full Potential in the Value Chain
Realising Digital’s Full Potential in the Value ChainRealising Digital’s Full Potential in the Value Chain
Realising Digital’s Full Potential in the Value Chain
Cognizant
 
The Work Ahead in M&E: Scaling a Three-Dimensional Chessboard
The Work Ahead in M&E: Scaling a Three-Dimensional ChessboardThe Work Ahead in M&E: Scaling a Three-Dimensional Chessboard
The Work Ahead in M&E: Scaling a Three-Dimensional Chessboard
Cognizant
 
Use AI to Build Member Loyalty as Medicare Eligibility Dates Draw Near
Use AI to Build Member Loyalty as Medicare Eligibility Dates Draw NearUse AI to Build Member Loyalty as Medicare Eligibility Dates Draw Near
Use AI to Build Member Loyalty as Medicare Eligibility Dates Draw Near
Cognizant
 
The Work Ahead in Banking & Financial Services: The Digital Road to Financial...
The Work Ahead in Banking & Financial Services: The Digital Road to Financial...The Work Ahead in Banking & Financial Services: The Digital Road to Financial...
The Work Ahead in Banking & Financial Services: The Digital Road to Financial...
Cognizant
 
The Work Ahead in Insurance: Vying for Digital Supremacy
The Work Ahead in Insurance: Vying for Digital SupremacyThe Work Ahead in Insurance: Vying for Digital Supremacy
The Work Ahead in Insurance: Vying for Digital Supremacy
Cognizant
 
The Work Ahead in Healthcare: Digital Delivers at the Frontlines of Care
The Work Ahead in Healthcare: Digital Delivers at the Frontlines of CareThe Work Ahead in Healthcare: Digital Delivers at the Frontlines of Care
The Work Ahead in Healthcare: Digital Delivers at the Frontlines of Care
Cognizant
 

More from Cognizant (20)

Using Adaptive Scrum to Tame Process Reverse Engineering in Data Analytics Pr...
Using Adaptive Scrum to Tame Process Reverse Engineering in Data Analytics Pr...Using Adaptive Scrum to Tame Process Reverse Engineering in Data Analytics Pr...
Using Adaptive Scrum to Tame Process Reverse Engineering in Data Analytics Pr...
 
It Takes an Ecosystem: How Technology Companies Deliver Exceptional Experiences
It Takes an Ecosystem: How Technology Companies Deliver Exceptional ExperiencesIt Takes an Ecosystem: How Technology Companies Deliver Exceptional Experiences
It Takes an Ecosystem: How Technology Companies Deliver Exceptional Experiences
 
The Work Ahead: Transportation and Logistics Delivering on the Digital-Physic...
The Work Ahead: Transportation and Logistics Delivering on the Digital-Physic...The Work Ahead: Transportation and Logistics Delivering on the Digital-Physic...
The Work Ahead: Transportation and Logistics Delivering on the Digital-Physic...
 
Enhancing Desirability: Five Considerations for Winning Digital Initiatives
Enhancing Desirability: Five Considerations for Winning Digital InitiativesEnhancing Desirability: Five Considerations for Winning Digital Initiatives
Enhancing Desirability: Five Considerations for Winning Digital Initiatives
 
The Work Ahead in Manufacturing: Fulfilling the Agility Mandate
The Work Ahead in Manufacturing: Fulfilling the Agility MandateThe Work Ahead in Manufacturing: Fulfilling the Agility Mandate
The Work Ahead in Manufacturing: Fulfilling the Agility Mandate
 
The Work Ahead in Higher Education: Repaving the Road for the Employees of To...
The Work Ahead in Higher Education: Repaving the Road for the Employees of To...The Work Ahead in Higher Education: Repaving the Road for the Employees of To...
The Work Ahead in Higher Education: Repaving the Road for the Employees of To...
 
Engineering the Next-Gen Digital Claims Organisation for Australian General I...
Engineering the Next-Gen Digital Claims Organisation for Australian General I...Engineering the Next-Gen Digital Claims Organisation for Australian General I...
Engineering the Next-Gen Digital Claims Organisation for Australian General I...
 
Profitability in the Direct-to-Consumer Marketplace: A Playbook for Media and...
Profitability in the Direct-to-Consumer Marketplace: A Playbook for Media and...Profitability in the Direct-to-Consumer Marketplace: A Playbook for Media and...
Profitability in the Direct-to-Consumer Marketplace: A Playbook for Media and...
 
Green Rush: The Economic Imperative for Sustainability
Green Rush: The Economic Imperative for SustainabilityGreen Rush: The Economic Imperative for Sustainability
Green Rush: The Economic Imperative for Sustainability
 
Policy Administration Modernization: Four Paths for Insurers
Policy Administration Modernization: Four Paths for InsurersPolicy Administration Modernization: Four Paths for Insurers
Policy Administration Modernization: Four Paths for Insurers
 
Five Priorities for Quality Engineering When Taking Banking to the Cloud
Five Priorities for Quality Engineering When Taking Banking to the CloudFive Priorities for Quality Engineering When Taking Banking to the Cloud
Five Priorities for Quality Engineering When Taking Banking to the Cloud
 
Crafting the Utility of the Future
Crafting the Utility of the FutureCrafting the Utility of the Future
Crafting the Utility of the Future
 
Utilities Can Ramp Up CX with a Customer Data Platform
Utilities Can Ramp Up CX with a Customer Data PlatformUtilities Can Ramp Up CX with a Customer Data Platform
Utilities Can Ramp Up CX with a Customer Data Platform
 
The Timeline of Next
The Timeline of NextThe Timeline of Next
The Timeline of Next
 
Realising Digital’s Full Potential in the Value Chain
Realising Digital’s Full Potential in the Value ChainRealising Digital’s Full Potential in the Value Chain
Realising Digital’s Full Potential in the Value Chain
 
The Work Ahead in M&E: Scaling a Three-Dimensional Chessboard
The Work Ahead in M&E: Scaling a Three-Dimensional ChessboardThe Work Ahead in M&E: Scaling a Three-Dimensional Chessboard
The Work Ahead in M&E: Scaling a Three-Dimensional Chessboard
 
Use AI to Build Member Loyalty as Medicare Eligibility Dates Draw Near
Use AI to Build Member Loyalty as Medicare Eligibility Dates Draw NearUse AI to Build Member Loyalty as Medicare Eligibility Dates Draw Near
Use AI to Build Member Loyalty as Medicare Eligibility Dates Draw Near
 
The Work Ahead in Banking & Financial Services: The Digital Road to Financial...
The Work Ahead in Banking & Financial Services: The Digital Road to Financial...The Work Ahead in Banking & Financial Services: The Digital Road to Financial...
The Work Ahead in Banking & Financial Services: The Digital Road to Financial...
 
The Work Ahead in Insurance: Vying for Digital Supremacy
The Work Ahead in Insurance: Vying for Digital SupremacyThe Work Ahead in Insurance: Vying for Digital Supremacy
The Work Ahead in Insurance: Vying for Digital Supremacy
 
The Work Ahead in Healthcare: Digital Delivers at the Frontlines of Care
The Work Ahead in Healthcare: Digital Delivers at the Frontlines of CareThe Work Ahead in Healthcare: Digital Delivers at the Frontlines of Care
The Work Ahead in Healthcare: Digital Delivers at the Frontlines of Care
 

Data Modernization: Breaking the AI Vicious Cycle for Superior Decision-making

  • 1. Data modernization: breaking the AI vicious cycle for superior decision-making Our recent research reveals what separates leaders from laggards when it comes to using data and artificial intelligence to make better decisions. Data modernization: breaking the AI vicious cycle for superior decision-making
  • 2. August 2021 AI and data can help companies make better decisions, but four in five businesses are not making the most of this opportunity, according to our recent study. Our research has identified the hurdles hampering progress and the lessons learned from AI leaders to fully benefit from the use of data and AI in decision-making.
  • 3. Data modernization: breaking the AI vicious cycle for superior decision-making  / 3 Executive Summary Amid the increasingly complex business,economic and social environment of the post- pandemic world,companies need even greater intelligence to make fast,optimal decisions. For many companies,that means finding the relevant data —whether on-site or through a third-party—amid the fast-growing data volumes generated by our hyper-digitized economy and using it as a fuel for artificial intelligence (AI),a key ally in sound decision-making. Most businesses already understand this.We recently partnered with ESI ThoughtLab to survey 1,000 senior executives from companies of different sizes across a range of industries in the US. Our research reveals that the majority of respondents (57%) believe the main benefits of AI are improved planning and decision-making, above even AI’s ability to support faster innovation and higher profitability. According to more than half of respondents,AI is an invaluable tool for interpreting unstructured data (68%) predicting outcomes (62%), gathering real-time intelligence (57%), problem-solving (56%) and gaining new insights (56%). However, not all companies have embraced data and AI to the same degree or are reaping its decision-making benefits equally.To better understand what separates AI leaders from those lower on the maturity curve,we developed a framework to gauge how important AI is for respondents’ business processes and the number of areas in which they are adopting these technologies (see methodology, page 20). Through this analysis,we found that while 20% of US companies are powering ahead in the use of AI for decision-making (we call this group AI leaders),the remaining 80% are struggling with a vicious cycle that holds them back. In this cycle,the self-reinforcing interplay of three factors is impeding progress: failure to appreciate AI’s full decision-making potential, low levels of trust in AI and limited adoption of these technologies. In other words, smart business processes are as important as technology expertise for companies to benefit from successful adoption of data and AI-powered decision-making.
  • 4. 4 / Data modernization: breaking the AI vicious cycle for superior decision-making Our key findings include: ❙ The use of and trust in AI go hand-in-hand . The more that companies use AI in decision-making, the more confident they become in these technologies’ ability to deliver. In our study, 51% of AI leaders trust the decisions made by AI most of the time, far more than the 31% of nonleaders who feel the same. ❙ The vicious cycle can be transformed into a virtuous one. By looking at the differences between AI leaders and laggards, it becomes clearer what actions businesses can take to break the vicious cycle: promoting widespread understanding of and trust in the use of data and AI in decision-making, going beyond low-hanging fruit to realize the substantial advantages of AI, and putting humans at the center of AI decision-making by using technology to empower, rather than replace, them. ❙ Without decisive action, the gap between leaders and laggards will widen. This is a dangerous situation for businesses caught in the vicious circle. The post-pandemic marketplace won’t be kind to organizations that fail to sharpen and accelerate their decision-making with AI. They will be easily outcompeted by those whose choices, big and small, reflect a deep understanding of the dynamics of a fast-changing world. Moreover, the more a company understands, trusts and uses data and AI to make decisions, the more it implements decisions made with AI support -- which, in turn, further boosts understanding and trust. Over time, this will lead to an ever-widening gap between leaders and laggards. ❙ Even leaders must work continuously to stay on top of their game. With the continuous evolution of AI and the ongoing work needed to embed AI decision-making in the company’s DNA, a one-off set of initiatives, even if brilliantly planned and implemented, isn’t sufficient for sustaining the benefits of this approach in the long-term. Through institutionalized processes, businesses can keep abreast of the latest developments in this field, educate workers on how to collaborate with AI systems and establish AI decision-making as a high priority for the company. The findings in this report demonstrate that, when it comes to decision-making, many businesses have a long way to go to make the most of the AI opportunity. Fortunately, there is much that can be learned from the trailblazers’ experience. The time to act is now.
  • 5. UNDERSTANDING AI MATURITY Data modernization: breaking the AI vicious cycle for superior decision-making  / 5
  • 6. 6 / Data modernization: breaking the AI vicious cycle for superior decision-making Most US businesses are far from being able to make AI-based decisions, let alone trust them. According to our maturity framework, only 20% of respondents are AI leaders, and 61% have made some progress in this area but are not yet mature in it — who we call “implementers.” The remaining 19% (“beginners”) are at the very early stages of both understanding the importance of AI and deploying it (see Figure 1). Businesses’ AI maturity levels are strongly correlated with how they rate the effectiveness of their AI investment. Overall, 81% of leaders, but only 20% of beginners and implementers, believe AI investments are highly effective in driving performance. This feeds into future expectations, with 78% of leaders anticipating AI will have a substantially positive impact on their companies by 2023, a view shared by just 32% of the remaining companies. Few at the top of the AI maturity curve The maturity framework was based on two criteria: importance of AI for business processes and the number of areas of AI deployment. For full framework details, see methodology, page 20. Leader 20% Beginner 19% Implementer 61% Response base: 1,000 US businesses Source: Cognizant Center for the Future of Work Figure 1
  • 7. Data modernization: breaking the AI vicious cycle for superior decision-making  / 7 Advancing maturity by breaking the vicious cycle Our research has identified three interconnected and self-perpetuating hurdles that, together, form a vicious cycle that keeps businesses from advancing their use of AI for superior decision-making. 1. Failure to appreciate AI’s full decision-making potential.Although few executives dispute AI’s relevance, not everyone sees it as a game-changer.For instance,while no fewer than nine in 10 leaders in our study see AI as“the great story of our time,”only four in 10 of beginners and implementers hold a similar view. Indeed, leaders have a far clearer view of AI’s role in supporting decision-making,with 97% approving of its contribution to understanding potential impacts and predicting future trends.A large majority (91%) applaud AI’s ability to flag early warning signs, and a similar share highlight its benefits for analyzing large amounts of data.Among beginners and implementers,these levels fall to 31%, 50% and 33%, respectively. Unsurprisingly,then,leaders would expect more serious consequences if AI wasn’t available to them: 84% say this would increase the cost of realizing their business goals,a view shared by only 46% of the remaining companies. 2. Low trust levels. Limited understanding of AI’s potential fuels uncertainty about what AI can and cannot accomplish.This, in turn, undermines trust in it. Indeed, 92% of leaders, but only 48% of others, say AI has improved their confidence levels in their decisions. Moreover, more than half of leaders trust AI-made decisions most of the time. Among beginners and implementers, only one-third do (see Figure 2). While this gap is impressive, the fact that nearly half (47%) of leaders only trust AI decisions some of the time (rather than most of the time or always) indicates that building trust in the use of AI to make superior decisions takes time. Experience leads to greater trust in AI-driven decisions Respondents were asked to what degree they trusted decisions made by AI systems. (Percent of respondents) Response base: 1,000 US businesses Source: Cognizant Center for the Future of Work Figure 2 2% 2% 1% Leaders All the time Most of the time Some of the time Implementers Beginners 51% 34% 23% 47% 64% 76%
  • 8. 8 / Data modernization: breaking the AI vicious cycle for superior decision-making 3. Limited AI application in decision-making. Finally, poor knowledge and low trust go hand in hand with limited use of AI in decision-making.The opposite is also true: Leaders use AI to make a broad array of decisions,far more than other companies (see Figure 3). Leaders use AI for a wide array of decisions Leaders are more apt to apply AI to a variety of decision types and particularly for predicting outcomes. Leaders 100% Predicting outcomes Understanding unstructured data Problem- solving Gathering real-time intelligence Finding new insights 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Leaders Leaders Leaders Leaders Others Others Others Others Others Response base: 1,000 US businesses Source: Cognizant Center for the Future of Work Figure 3 Companies that take a limited approach to applying data and AI to make decisions don’t give themselves the opportunity to develop the understanding of these technologies’ full potential. Therefore, they remain locked in the vicious cycle that prevents them from making the most of the insights and speed AI injects into modern decision-making processes — often without even realizing they are missing out on a golden opportunity (see Figure 4, next page).
  • 9. 9 Data modernization: breaking the AI vicious cycle for superior decision-making  / 9 The vicious cycle Businesses need to break out of the three interrelated forces keeping them from making the most of AI in decision-making . Failure to appreciate full potential Limited application Low trust level Source: Cognizant Center for the Future of Work Figure 4
  • 10. 10 / Data modernization: breaking the AI vicious cycle for superior decision-making TURNING DATA AND AI INTO ALLIES: FROM VICIOUS TO VIRTUOUS CYCLE
  • 11. Data modernization: breaking the AI vicious cycle for superior decision-making  / 11 A vicious cycle is a difficult thing to break out of. But by better understanding what leaders do differently, companies lower on the AI maturity curve can make progress in their own AI decision-making maturity. Our research reveals the activities AI leaders engage in, such as applying new measures to boost trust in AI decisions, going beyond applications that deliver quick gains and ensuring that people are intimately involved with the AI solution vs. made irrelevant by it. With these findings in mind, we’ve identified three specific steps that companies can take to move from a vicious to a virtuous cycle in the use of AI in decision-making. 1. Plan purposeful steps to break the vicious cycle. As with any relevant initiative, the deployment of data and AI in decision-making will only be successful if embraced by leadership.The problem is that the C-suite frequently includes no shortage of skeptical leaders wary of investing in technologies they don’t understand. Internal champions have a key role in helping to overcome such skepticism.These will often be the leaders of areas related to technology and innovation,who tend to be more familiar with AI systems (see Figure 5). AI: the great story of our time? CEOs are least likely to see AI as a driving force for the future. (Percent of respondents who agree with the statement “AI is the great story of our time”) Response base: 1,000 US businesses Source: Cognizant Center for the Future of Work Figure 5 Chief AI/analytics officer Chief data officer Chief risk officer Chief sales officer Chief information officer Chief marketing officer Chief innovation officer Chief strategy officer Chief HR officer Chief executive officer 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80%
  • 12. Response base: 1,000 US businesses Source: Cognizant Center for the Future of Work Figure 6 12 / Data modernization: breaking the AI vicious cycle for superior decision-making Champions should present significant case studies and highlight specific areas of their company where AI can improve decision-making. Businesses should first define the decisions they want to make with AI support, and the business outcomes they want to achieve and then ensure they have the relevant data. In this effort,technology-oriented leaders will often be able to count on the support of those in charge of the non-technological areas that stand to benefit from the application of AI to their specific parts of the company. For example,fully 77% of chief sales officers and 67% of chief customer officers believe AI is important or essential to business development.The upshot: techies and non-techies who find themselves on the same side of this debate should form an alliance of AI champions to influence the C-suite as a whole. Yet even if they are open to listening to their peers, skeptical C-level executives may need an additional push to embrace wider AI participation in decision-making. Data scientists can help by ensuring the company’s AI is fed with modern data — in the right format, refreshed and available for informing up-to-date algorithmic models — and that the decisions it produces are aligned with corporate strategies.This will fortify trust while making sure AI is an important tool for all executives, including its first proponents, on their daily jobs. In fact,we found that AI leaders are far more likely to use superior verification mechanisms to ensure the quality of decisions made by AI (see Figure 6). Leaders use more sophisticated verification mechanisms Leaders bolster trust in AI decisions by building in formal validation systems. Run auto-regression test Leader Implementer Beginner 90% 70% 80% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Deploy GANs (generative adversarial networks) Build explainable AI verification dashboard Assign someone to double-check the AI decision Leverage commercial AI audit programs
  • 13. Data modernization: breaking the AI vicious cycle for superior decision-making  / 13 Business leaders also need to stay abreast of the latest developments in the fast-evolving and continuously changing field of AI.Without an institutionalized process in place, such understanding is likely to fall through the cracks. One way to ensure this doesn’t happen is to task a tech-focused leader, such as the CIO or chief digital officer (CDO),to continuously scan the AI horizon and present the relevant news and insights on monthly presentations to the C-level. Data and AI champions must also seek buy-in from middle managers who play a vital role in day-to-day operations. Doing so will likely be easier than gaining C-suite support. Our study shows that less-senior executives are more likely to trust AI-based decisions than their more senior counterparts. Moreover, using AI in decision-making processes will help boost their productivity and allow them to focus on the more strategic and engaging parts of their jobs. In the words of the COO at a large financial services firm in our study,“These solutions offer them hassle-free operations.” Or, as a director at a large retailer told us,“People from this younger generation are always ready to accept challenges and changes frequently.” Beyond chatbots: Leaders use a wider range of AI technologies Beginners and implementers are most apt to apply AI to chatbots and call center support,while leaders have moved into decision support and automated reasoning, in addition to text mining and object and speech recognition. Response base: 1,000 US businesses Source: Cognizant Center for the Future of Work Figure 7 90% 100% 70% 80% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% SHARE OF COMPANIES USING THIS TECHNOLOGY D e c i s i o n s u p p o r t A u t o m a t e d r e a s o n i n g C h a t b o t s D a t a m i n i n g C o m p u t e r v i s i o n R o b o t i c s H u m a n c a l l c e n t e r a g e n t s u p p o r t S p e e c h r e c o g n i t i o n T e x t m i n i n g F a c i a l r e c o g n i t i o n V i r t u l a / a u g m e n t e d r e a l i t y P e r i m e t e r s e c u r i t y O p t i c a l c h a r a c t e r r e c o g n i t i o n N a m e d e n t i t y e x t r a c t i o n / r e c o g n i t i o n I m a g e r e t r i e v a l O b j e c t r e c o g n i t i o n I n t e l l i g e n t a g e n t s A u t o m a t e d t a r g e t r e c o g n i t i o n D i g i t a l t w i n s / s i m u l a t e d t w i n s D i g i t a l h u m a n s Leader Implementer Beginner
  • 14. 14 / Data modernization: breaking the AI vicious cycle for superior decision-making In the words of a retail executive included in our study, AI allows companies to ask questions with “a higher degree of complexity.” Or, as a C-level executive from the consumer products industry highlighted, AI delivers a more “holistic” view of operations, leading to different questions with more insightful answers. For instance, an insurer in Germany recently combined investment in data mining and AI with a partnership with a university to improve its risk assessment methodologies. As a result, the insurer is now in a position to make better investment decisions, underpinned by a deeper understanding of the risk landscape. (For more on this topic, see our report “The Work Ahead in Insurance: Vying for Digital Supremacy.”) Sooner or later, however, businesses find that using AI systems to solve existing problems, streamline current operations and improve today’s processes is only the first step. Eventually, well-deployed AI will go beyond improving a company’s work to transform how it works. For example, a director at a retail firm told us AI is helping fashion designers come up with new concepts and patterns and apply the right mix of colors to make the clothing more appealing to customers. 2. Go beyond the low-hanging fruit.Leaders not only are more apt to adopt AI; they also embrace a significantly broader range of AI tools and technologies.They are far more likely than beginners and implementers to use AI for decision support and automated reasoning,as well as text mining and speech and object recognition. Beginners, by contrast, have yet to venture beyond the more basic uses, such as chatbots and data mining (see Figure 7, previous page). Leaders (as well as implementers) also use AI not just to have faster,more accurate answers to the questions they have long needed to answer; they also use AI-based decisions more often to explore completely new questions (see Figure 8).This can lead to innovation,productivity gains and new avenues for business growth. Beyond decisions, AI prompts new questions Respondents were asked whether AI decision-making changes the nature of the questions they ask. (Percent of respondents who agree) Leader 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% Implementer Beginner Response base: 1,000 US businesses Source: Cognizant Center for the Future of Work Figure 8
  • 15. Data modernization: breaking the AI vicious cycle for superior decision-making  / 15 The precise nature of transformation each company experiences depends on elements such its sector and the specific characteristics of the goods or services it delivers. Take the case of a financial services firm whose CFO told us it is using AI in financial modeling and future-trend forecasting. In a healthcare company, an executive said AI is being used to improve the remote treatment of patients. What all these businesses have in common is that they are going beyond the quick benefits offered by the low-hanging fruit. Using AI to ask different questions and make data-informed decisions that transform your operations is no doubt more difficult than deploying it just to maximize your performance at what you already do, but the potential rewards are exponentially higher. 3. Make AI deployment human-centric. Given the increasing prominence of AI in different human activities, calls for it to be human-centric have proliferated — and rightly so. This must be done in at least two ways. First, considerations about the likely and possible impact of technology on human welfare and integrity must be at the center of AI development processes. Second, organizations should seek first and foremost to empower human workers when it comes to their AI deployments. The COO of a large healthcare payer puts it succinctly: “Analyzing and recommending based on a data set is one thing, but complex and strategic decision-making still requires human activities.” Leaders tend to believe more than others that AI works best when it is used to augment human decision-making and to provide a second opinion (see Figure 9). For instance, a banking executive explained that AI is helping managers gain superior insights into customers thanks to its ability to swiftly examine data originating in different touchpoints, leading to “lower costs, faster decision-making and less complexity.” Leaders see higher potential with AI/human collaboration Response base: 1,000 US businesses Source: Cognizant Center for the Future of Work Figure 9 Respondents were asked when AI works best in decision-making. (Percent of respondents) When it is used to augment human decision-making When it provides a second opinion 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% Leader Leader Implementer Implementer Beginner Beginner
  • 16. For almost eight in 10 AI leaders in our study, AI helps in decision-making by providing multiple data points for people to consider when making decisions; the same is true for fewer than one in four of the remaining respondents (see Figure 10). What AI leaders have found out is that it is precisely this kind of human-centric use of AI that gives them an edge in decision-making. Their aim is not to automate humans away from decision-making; rather, it is to remove unnecessary burden from workers and empower them to make superior decisions. AI provides input for human-made decisions Respondents were asked whether they used AI to derive multiple inputs for decisions made by humans. (Percent of respondents) 16 / Data modernization: breaking the AI vicious cycle for superior decision-making Likewise, leaders are far more likely to use AI to generate new ideas for humans to explore (80% vs. 47%) and to provide first-level analysis for human decision-making (71% vs. 54%). For example, Chorus.ai uses natural language processing and computational linguistics to identify important topics or pain points that surface in the sales calls of individual companies or wider sectors. Then, sales representatives can use those AI- generated insights to elaborate better strategies and approaches for their conversations. Response base: 1,000 US businesses Source: Cognizant Center for the Future of Work Figure 10 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% Leader Implementer Beginner
  • 17. SUSTAINING AI BENEFITS OVER THE LONG TERM Data modernization: breaking the AI vicious cycle for superior decision-making  / 17
  • 18. 18 / Data modernization: breaking the AI vicious cycle for superior decision-making Even for dynamic leaders,the use of data and AI in decision-making requires continuous fine-tuning and improvement. It is a never-ending journey, rather than a destination.As AI technologies evolve, new opportunities will arise, as will new challenges and ethical questions. Moreover, as companies deepen their understanding of AI systems, new business models will be created, and new ways of organizing operations will emerge. Three initiatives will help companies sustain the benefits of AI deployment in decision-making over the long term: ❙ Consider adopting proprietary AI solutions Our study reveals that 75% of the AI systems companies use are commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) solutions. It may make sense to prioritize COTS systems in a company’s early stages of the AI journey, notably because the upfront costs of these solutions are lower than those of proprietary systems. However, AI solutions developed specifically for your company will have been tailored for your processes and business requirements. Therefore, they will offer the possibility of making more precise decisions in situations where COTS systems cannot be customized (or are too costly to customize). ❙ Offer regular training into new decision-making modes and models. Making decisions with the support of data and AI requires new skillsets — for example, taking the necessary steps to identify the right data, ensuring data is refreshed frequently and is easily consumable by AI, adjusting decision-making models to keep pace with dynamic business cycles and understanding how to rank the importance of the multiple insights that may emerge. This requires training, which will be far more effective if it involves real-world situations in which participants have the opportunity to directly apply AI technologies to solve business problems — for example, to organize new delivery schedules to a warehouse based on AI-generated projections for new orders. Such training must be offered on a regular basis to keep up with opportunities created by new AI developments, as well as to incorporate the latest findings from areas such as neuroscience and psychology that can help executives make better decisions. ❙ Get the message across. The success of data and AI deployment in decision-making requires buy-in from leaders, middle managers and, ultimately, the company as a whole. People with less seniority tend to be more willing to embrace AI, but businesses must make clear to all that AI decision-making is more than just welcome; it is a priority. This can be achieved with regular, engaging internal communication campaigns. Using data and AI in decision-making can be an arduous task, but it will bring rich rewards. The big prize is reserved for those that both understand the magnitude of what is at stake and keep their eyes on the ball at all times.
  • 19. Methodology The maturity framework We categorized each respondent into three distinct groups: beginners, implementers and leaders. These categories were based on scores across the following criteria: ❙ Importance of AI for business processes: Respondents were asked to rank the level of importance of AI in 19 areas of their businesses. We assigned 0 points for each “not important” answer, 1 point for “slightly important,” 2 points for “moderately important,” 3 points for “considerably important,” and 4 points for “very important/essential.” ❙ Areas of AI deployment: Respondents were asked about their use of AI across 20 different business activities. They received 1 point for each area in which AI was currently deployed. Some examples of these business activities include speech and facial recognition, data and text mining, automated reasoning, chatbots and decision support. We calculated the average score for each respondent for both importance of AI and areas of AI deployment. The scores were combined to arrive at an overall average score. Each respondent was then assigned a maturity level based on that score. Study methodology To understand how companies are using AI for decision-making and the benefits they are realizing, ESI ThoughtLab conducted a comprehensive CATI survey (computer-assisted telephone interviews) in February and March 2021. Respondents were senior executives at 1,000 companies in 11 industry sectors, which were consolidated into six groupings: (1) healthcare and life sciences, (2) financial services and insurance, (3) manufacturing and energy, (4) consumer goods and retail, (5) technology and telecom and (6) media and entertainment. The revenue size of companies in the sample ranged from less than $1 billion to over $25 billion, with an average size of $7 billion. Data modernization: breaking the AI vicious cycle for superior decision-making  / 19
  • 20. Respondents by industry Respondents by revenue 20 / Data modernization: breaking the AI vicious cycle for superior decision-making HEALTHCARE/ LIFE SCIENCES RETAIL/CONSUMER PRODUCTS FINANCE/ INSURANCE TECHNOLOGY/ TELECOM MANUFACTURING/ ENERGY 12% Healthcare (provider or payer) 10% Life sciences 10% Retail 10% Consumer products 10% Financial services 9% Insurance 11% Technology (hardware and software) 7% Telecommunications & cable 10% Industrial mnufacturing 6% Energy and utilities 8% Media, entertainment and publishing $500M-$999M $1B-$2.4B $2.5B-4.9B $5B-$9.9B $10B-$24.9B $25B-$49.9B $50B-$99.9B $100B-$199B (Percentages may not add to 100% due to rounding)
  • 21. About the author Data modernization: breaking the AI vicious cycle for superior decision-making  / 21 Eduardo Plastino Director, Cognizant’s Center for the Future of Work, EMEA Eduardo Plastino is Director of Cognizant’s Center for the Future of Work. His research focuses on the impact of digital transformation on work, societies, organizations and economies in Europe. Before joining Cognizant, Eduardo spent several years at Accenture Research, where he focused on a range of topics, including skill-building in the digital age, the learning experience of the future, responsible leadership, innovation ecosystems and different aspects related to the development and adoption of artificial intelligence. Prior to Accenture, Eduardo worked for British consultancy Oxford Analytica, where he led the global economy analysis desk, and Spain-based international news agency Agencia EFE, where he held several roles. Eduardo holds an M.Sc. in development studies from the London School of Economics (LSE) and an M.Phil. in international relations from the Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio), where he also earned his B.A. in communication. He is also a fellow at the Royal Society for Arts, Manufactures and Commerce (RSA), a member of the MIT Technology Review Global Panel and a certified Strategic Foresight practitioner. Born in La Plata, near Buenos Aires, and raised in Rio de Janeiro, Eduardo has also lived in São Paulo, London and Oxford, with additional short spells in Geneva and Madrid. He speaks English, Spanish, Portuguese and French. Eduardo can be reached at Eduardo.Plastino@cognizant.com | https://www.linkedin.com/in/eduardoplastino/ .
  • 22. World Headquarters 500 Frank W. Burr Blvd. Teaneck, NJ 07666 USA Phone: +1 201 801 0233 Fax: +1 201 801 0243 Toll Free: +1 888 937 3277 European Headquarters 1 Kingdom Street Paddington Central London W2 6BD England Phone: +44 (0) 20 7297 7600 Fax: +44 (0) 20 7121 0102 India Operations Headquarters #5/535 Old Mahabalipuram Road Okkiyam Pettai, Thoraipakkam Chennai, 600 096 India Phone: +91 (0) 44 4209 6000 Fax: +91 (0) 44 4209 6060 APAC Headquarters 1 Changi Business Park Crescent, Plaza 8@CBP # 07-04/05/06, Tower A, Singapore 486025 Phone: + 65 6812 4051 Fax: + 65 6324 4051 © Copyright 2021, Cognizant. All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, transmitted in any form or by any means,electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the express written permission from Cognizant. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. All other trademarks mentioned herein are the property of their respective owners. Codex 6814 About the Center for the Future of Work Cognizant’s Center for the Future of WorkTM is chartered to examine how work is changing, and will change, in response to the emergence of new technologies, new business practices and new workers. The Center provides original research and analysis of work trends and dynamics, and collab- orates with a wide range of business, technology and academic thinkers about what the future of work will look like as technology changes so many aspects of our working lives. For more information, visit Cognizant.com/futureofwork, or contact Ben Pring, Cognizant VP and Managing Director of the Center for the Future of Work, at Benjamin.Pring@cognizant.com. About Cognizant Cognizant (Nasdaq-100: CTSH) is one of the world’s leading professional services companies, transforming clients’ business, operating and technology models for the digital era. Our unique industry-based, consultative approach helps clients envision, build and run more innovative and efficient businesses. Headquartered in the U.S., Cognizant is ranked 185 on the Fortune 500 and is consistently listed among the most admired companies in the world. Learn how Cognizant helps clients lead with digital at www.cognizant.com or follow us @Cognizant.