The document discusses the mechanics of writing such as spelling, punctuation, capitalization, and paragraphs. It provides examples of these mechanics and their proper uses in sentences. The goal is for students to understand and apply these mechanics when writing well-organized texts using complete sentences with correct formatting.

1. PROPERTIES OF A
WELL-WRITTEN
TEXT

2. LET’S REVIEW!

3. MECHANICS
LESSON
04:

4. At the end of the lesson, the students should be able
to:
1.learn the mechanics in writing such as spelling,
punctuation, capitalization, and paragraphs in
explaining a position in an essay;
2. follow the mechanics in writing a well- written text; and
1.value the importance of following the mechanics in
writing to develop a well- organized or well- written text.

5. Activity 1:
Read the letter below. Identify all errors
by placing the correct capitalization and
punctuations, correcting misspelled
words, and writing the sentences in
paragraph form.

7. What
is
it? Mechanics is essential in all
types of writing because it
describes the technical aspects of
writing. It also serves as a road
sign to guide learners on how to
use words appropriately in terms of
conventions such as:

8. What
are
those? CAPITALIZATION
PUNCTUATION
SPELLING
NUMERALS
ABBREVIATIONS
ACRONYMS
CONTRACTIONS

9. CAPITALIZATION Capitalization is when the first
letter of the sentence is capitalized.
• Name
• Country
• After a period , and ect.

11. ,
.
?
!
“
Punctuation is used to create
sense, clarity and stress in
beneficiaries.
You use punctuation marks to
structure and organize your
writing.

15. S
P
E
L
L
I
N
G
-is a process of naming the letters
of the word.
❑The way word is spelled
❑A person’s ability to spell words

16. S
P
E
L
L
I
N
G
-is a process of naming the letters of the
word.
❑ The way word is spelled
❑ A person’s ability to spell words

17. NUMERALS What is a numeral example?
A numeral is a symbol or name
that stands for a number.
Examples: three, four and twelve are
all numerals.
• So the number is an idea, the
numeral is how we write it.

18. NUMERALS
Cardinal numbers do not include fractions
or decimals. Cardinal numbers are natural
numbers or positive integers.
Ordinal numbers - a number defining a
thing's position in a series,
Roman numerals are the symbols used in
a system of numerical notation based on
the ancient Roman system.

19. NUMERALS

20. ABBREVIATION
&
ACRONYM
An abbreviation is a shortened form of a
word used in place of the full word (e.g.,
Corp.).
An acronym is a word formed from the
first letters of each of the words in a
phrase or name (e.g., NASA or laser).

21. ABBREVIATION
&
ACRONYM
Ll

22. ABBREVIATION
&
ACRONYM

23. CONTRACTIONS A contraction is a word made by
shortening and combining two
words.
People use contractions in both
speaking and writing.

24. CONTRACTIONS

27. TYPES
OF
SENTENCES
Four types of English sentences:
• declarative sentence (statement)
• interrogative sentence (question)
• imperative sentence (command)
• exclamative sentence (exclamation)

31. TYPES
OF
SENTENCES

32. Activity
3.
Pair
Work
I. Add the correct punctuation to complete
each sentence.
1. What is the name given to the 2019 novel
corona virus
2. People of all ages can be infected by the
new coronavirus-2019-nCoV
3. Take steps to protect yourselves from the
virus, like following good respiratory hygiene
4. What a terrible and dangerous disease is
COVID-19

33. Activity
3.
Pair
Work
II. Write two sentences about COVID-
19. Make sure to apply proper
MECHANICS in writing.
5.Declarative Sentence: 1.
2.
6. Interrogative
Sentence:1.
2.
7. Imperative Sentence: 1.
2.
8. Exclamatory Sentence: 1.
2

34. Written
Work:
INDIVIDUAL