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Reading and Writing
Skills
Quarter 3–Module 2:
Properties of a Well-
Known
Written Text
Agenda
• Lesson 1 – Organization
• Lesson 2 – Coherence
and Cohesion
• Lesson 3 – Language Use
• Lesson 4 – Mechanics
PRE-TEST
1. "Let me tell you about my unforgettable
experience when I was a child." This line is
a part of the ___________ of a narrative.
•A. end
•B. middle
•C. beginning
•D. conclusion
2. What aspect of writing is used to create
unity in organizing ideas in a text?
•A. Coherence
•B. Cohesion
•C. Organization
•D. Mechanics
3. What properties of a well written
text is used to show the steps in a
science experiment?
•A. Coherence
•B. Cohesion
•C. Organization
•D. Mechanics
4. The following are examples of transitional
devices that indicate opposition, limitation and
contradiction except for?
•A. On the other hand
•B. On the contrary
•C. Furthermore
•D. In spite of
5. Which of the following is referred to as
specialized language used by groups of like-
minded individuals?
•A. slang
•B. euphemism
•C. jargon
•D. idiom
6. Fill in the blank with the connecting word that best
joins the two thoughts.
We received the payment a week after its due. _____,
you will be charged a late fee.
•A. Finally
•B. In short
•C. Therefore
•D. In contrast
7. Which of the following sentences
shows the correct usage of a transition
signal?
• A. Mrs. Vista will accept late homework; however,
she will take points off of the grade.
• B. The Grade 11 class finished the test early;
indeed, they were allowed to read quietly before
the bell.
• C. Since Donna was the last to leave class, she
was the first on the bus.
• D. No one expected so many people at the
evacuation area; furthermore, we ran out of food.
8. What is the nature of the underlined
transition in the given sentence?
“You need to be quiet so he can sleep.”
•A. Time
•B. Addition
•C. Comparison
•D. Cause and effect
9. ‘Vertically challenged’ is what
example of language feature?
•A. jargon
•B. slang
•C. idiom
•D. euphemism
10. What is cohesion?
•A. Cohesion introduces new ideas in a text.
•B. A special type of argument used in writing.
•C. Cohesion is a special type of glue that writers
use to make ideas stick together.
•D. The way in which an author uses sentence
structure to make the text more understandable
to the reader.
11. These are certain words or
phrases that serve the purpose of
connecting two statements.
•A. Coherence
•B. Cohesion
•C. Topic Sentence
•D. Cohesive Devices
12. Which of the following
sentences has a precise and clear
language?
• A. Killer sentenced to die for the second time in ten
years.
• B. The movie is a classic example of a horror movie
because it incorporates all the elements of a horror
film.
• C. He is an interesting individual.
• D. The practice of the theory of politics is studied in
the classroom but political habits on campus do not
seem to benefit from such labor.
13. What correct end punctuation are
you going to use to complete the
sentence: Why did you call me ___
•A. period
•B. comma
•C. exclamation
•D. question mark
14. Which of the following sentences is
asking for information?
•A. Marsha, are you joining the class exhibit
tour tomorrow?
•B. Mr. Pineda, excuse me, are we there yet?
•C. Hmmm, I guess, you are not with us,
aren’t you?
•D. What do you think is the easiest way to
get to the train station on time?
15. It is one of the properties of a well-written
text that means being able to describe the
technical aspects of writing which focuses more
on the specificity and clarity for words that you
use – spelling, punctuation, capitalization, etc.
•A. mechanics
•B. organization
•C. language use
•D. coherence and cohesion
ORGANIZATIO
N
A well-organized piece of writing is not only clear but
also logical and aesthetic. The existence of
organizational markers and coherent flow of ideas are
typically the focus in evaluation of writing (Dayagbil
2016, 63-64).
In writing a story or an essay, it is necessary for
students like you to identify the sequence of events
from the beginning to the end because a strong
organization comprises proper paragraphing and
logical order of presentation of ideas.
You are introduced to this lesson by sequencing events
to help you understand how to organize your
understanding of the text or story, then later, to
apply it in your own composition.
LET’S
APPLY
ORGANIZATION
PERFORMANCE
TASK
PERFORMANCE
TASK
COHERENCE
AND
COHESION
Coherence means the connection and organization of
ideas in a text to create unity.
To achieve coherence, every good paragraph must have
UNITY or oneness of idea. Sentences in a paragraph
are unified and directed by a topic sentence.
On the other hand, cohesion in writing means unifying
ideas by binding words, phrases, sentences and
paragraphs, thus, show relationships and smooth “text
flow”.
While coherence focuses on the overall (macro)
structure of the essay, cohesion is more specific. It
pays attention to links between words and sentences.
LET’S
APPLY
ORGANIZATION
WRITTEN TASK
For items 1-3, combine each pair of
sentences by changing one sentence to a
subordinate clause. Use appropriate
subordinating conjunction to link the
ideas.
Sample: I got tired. It was so late.
Answer: I got tired because it was so
late.
WRITTEN TASK
1. I was studying my lesson. I heard
a loud crash in the next room.
2. I pulled the blankets on my bed. I
was afraid.
3. I finally got up from where I was
sitting. I heard the cat’s meow.
WRITTEN TASK
For items 4-5, continue the story
by completing the sentences.
4. I went to get a broom so that
_________________________________.
5. I did not get very much sleep that
night because __________________.
PERFORMANCE
TASK
Thank
you
RWS TEACHER

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READING AND WRITING SKILLS MODULE 2.pptx

  • 1. Reading and Writing Skills Quarter 3–Module 2: Properties of a Well- Known Written Text
  • 2. Agenda • Lesson 1 – Organization • Lesson 2 – Coherence and Cohesion • Lesson 3 – Language Use • Lesson 4 – Mechanics
  • 4. 1. "Let me tell you about my unforgettable experience when I was a child." This line is a part of the ___________ of a narrative. •A. end •B. middle •C. beginning •D. conclusion
  • 5. 2. What aspect of writing is used to create unity in organizing ideas in a text? •A. Coherence •B. Cohesion •C. Organization •D. Mechanics
  • 6. 3. What properties of a well written text is used to show the steps in a science experiment? •A. Coherence •B. Cohesion •C. Organization •D. Mechanics
  • 7. 4. The following are examples of transitional devices that indicate opposition, limitation and contradiction except for? •A. On the other hand •B. On the contrary •C. Furthermore •D. In spite of
  • 8. 5. Which of the following is referred to as specialized language used by groups of like- minded individuals? •A. slang •B. euphemism •C. jargon •D. idiom
  • 9. 6. Fill in the blank with the connecting word that best joins the two thoughts. We received the payment a week after its due. _____, you will be charged a late fee. •A. Finally •B. In short •C. Therefore •D. In contrast
  • 10. 7. Which of the following sentences shows the correct usage of a transition signal? • A. Mrs. Vista will accept late homework; however, she will take points off of the grade. • B. The Grade 11 class finished the test early; indeed, they were allowed to read quietly before the bell. • C. Since Donna was the last to leave class, she was the first on the bus. • D. No one expected so many people at the evacuation area; furthermore, we ran out of food.
  • 11. 8. What is the nature of the underlined transition in the given sentence? “You need to be quiet so he can sleep.” •A. Time •B. Addition •C. Comparison •D. Cause and effect
  • 12. 9. ‘Vertically challenged’ is what example of language feature? •A. jargon •B. slang •C. idiom •D. euphemism
  • 13. 10. What is cohesion? •A. Cohesion introduces new ideas in a text. •B. A special type of argument used in writing. •C. Cohesion is a special type of glue that writers use to make ideas stick together. •D. The way in which an author uses sentence structure to make the text more understandable to the reader.
  • 14. 11. These are certain words or phrases that serve the purpose of connecting two statements. •A. Coherence •B. Cohesion •C. Topic Sentence •D. Cohesive Devices
  • 15. 12. Which of the following sentences has a precise and clear language? • A. Killer sentenced to die for the second time in ten years. • B. The movie is a classic example of a horror movie because it incorporates all the elements of a horror film. • C. He is an interesting individual. • D. The practice of the theory of politics is studied in the classroom but political habits on campus do not seem to benefit from such labor.
  • 16. 13. What correct end punctuation are you going to use to complete the sentence: Why did you call me ___ •A. period •B. comma •C. exclamation •D. question mark
  • 17. 14. Which of the following sentences is asking for information? •A. Marsha, are you joining the class exhibit tour tomorrow? •B. Mr. Pineda, excuse me, are we there yet? •C. Hmmm, I guess, you are not with us, aren’t you? •D. What do you think is the easiest way to get to the train station on time?
  • 18. 15. It is one of the properties of a well-written text that means being able to describe the technical aspects of writing which focuses more on the specificity and clarity for words that you use – spelling, punctuation, capitalization, etc. •A. mechanics •B. organization •C. language use •D. coherence and cohesion
  • 20. A well-organized piece of writing is not only clear but also logical and aesthetic. The existence of organizational markers and coherent flow of ideas are typically the focus in evaluation of writing (Dayagbil 2016, 63-64). In writing a story or an essay, it is necessary for students like you to identify the sequence of events from the beginning to the end because a strong organization comprises proper paragraphing and logical order of presentation of ideas. You are introduced to this lesson by sequencing events to help you understand how to organize your understanding of the text or story, then later, to apply it in your own composition.
  • 21.
  • 26. Coherence means the connection and organization of ideas in a text to create unity. To achieve coherence, every good paragraph must have UNITY or oneness of idea. Sentences in a paragraph are unified and directed by a topic sentence. On the other hand, cohesion in writing means unifying ideas by binding words, phrases, sentences and paragraphs, thus, show relationships and smooth “text flow”. While coherence focuses on the overall (macro) structure of the essay, cohesion is more specific. It pays attention to links between words and sentences.
  • 28. WRITTEN TASK For items 1-3, combine each pair of sentences by changing one sentence to a subordinate clause. Use appropriate subordinating conjunction to link the ideas. Sample: I got tired. It was so late. Answer: I got tired because it was so late.
  • 29. WRITTEN TASK 1. I was studying my lesson. I heard a loud crash in the next room. 2. I pulled the blankets on my bed. I was afraid. 3. I finally got up from where I was sitting. I heard the cat’s meow.
  • 30. WRITTEN TASK For items 4-5, continue the story by completing the sentences. 4. I went to get a broom so that _________________________________. 5. I did not get very much sleep that night because __________________.