Rocsole profiler tool validated by 3rd party laboratory. Here we show some of the results. Now you can have reliable non nucleonic tool for your level measurement inside tanks and separators.
Design of Sprinkler System and CO2 Total Flooding System of Given Plan I Gaur...Gaurav Singh Rajput
This project includes two parts
1. Sprinkler System Design
2. CO2 Total Flooding System Design
In sprinkler system design first given plan were studied and its area divided on the basic of hazardous classification of building as per NBC Part- 4 and number of sprinklers required in area were calculated. Then pressure and flow rate of water at externa inlet valve were calculated. Number of hangers, range pipe and distribution pipes were calculated.
In CO2 Total Flooding System Design number of co2 cylinder required for the given compartment for total flooding system were calculated.
Gaurav Singh Rajput I gauravsinghrajput I gauravkrsrajput
Investigation on Divergent Exit Curvature Effect on Nozzle Pressure Ratio of ...IJERA Editor
The objective of this project work is to computationally analyze shock waves in the Convergent Divergent (CD) Nozzle. The commercial CFD code Fluent is employed to analyze the compressible flow through the nozzle. The analysis is about NPR (Nozzle Pressure Ratio) i.e., the ratio between exit pressure of the nozzle to ambient pressure. The various models of CD Nozzle are designed and the results are compared. The flow characteristic of shockwave for various design of CD Nozzle is also discussed. The purpose of this project is to investigate supersonic C-D nozzle flow for increasing NPR (Nozzle pressure ratio) through CFD. The imperfect matching between the pressures and ambient pressure and exit pressure leads to the formation of a complicated shock wave structure. Supersonic nozzle flow separation occurs in CD nozzles at NPR values far above their design value that results in shock formation inside the nozzle. The one-dimensional analysis approximations are not accurate, in reality the flow detaches from the wall and forms a separation region, subsequently the flow downstream becomes non-uniform and unstable. Shock wave affects flow performance of nozzle from NPR value 1.63 for existing geometrical conditions of nozzle. Problem of using this nozzle above 1.63NPR is shock wave at downstream of throat. After shock wave, static pressure increases further downstream of flow. It leads to flow separation and back pressure effects. Back pressure makes nozzle chocked. To investigate this problem, geometry of divergent portion is introduced and analysed through CFD. This is expected in resulting of reduction of flow separation and back pressure effect as well as increase in nozzle working NPR.
Design of Sprinkler System and CO2 Total Flooding System of Given Plan I Gaur...Gaurav Singh Rajput
This project includes two parts
1. Sprinkler System Design
2. CO2 Total Flooding System Design
In sprinkler system design first given plan were studied and its area divided on the basic of hazardous classification of building as per NBC Part- 4 and number of sprinklers required in area were calculated. Then pressure and flow rate of water at externa inlet valve were calculated. Number of hangers, range pipe and distribution pipes were calculated.
In CO2 Total Flooding System Design number of co2 cylinder required for the given compartment for total flooding system were calculated.
Gaurav Singh Rajput I gauravsinghrajput I gauravkrsrajput
Investigation on Divergent Exit Curvature Effect on Nozzle Pressure Ratio of ...IJERA Editor
The objective of this project work is to computationally analyze shock waves in the Convergent Divergent (CD) Nozzle. The commercial CFD code Fluent is employed to analyze the compressible flow through the nozzle. The analysis is about NPR (Nozzle Pressure Ratio) i.e., the ratio between exit pressure of the nozzle to ambient pressure. The various models of CD Nozzle are designed and the results are compared. The flow characteristic of shockwave for various design of CD Nozzle is also discussed. The purpose of this project is to investigate supersonic C-D nozzle flow for increasing NPR (Nozzle pressure ratio) through CFD. The imperfect matching between the pressures and ambient pressure and exit pressure leads to the formation of a complicated shock wave structure. Supersonic nozzle flow separation occurs in CD nozzles at NPR values far above their design value that results in shock formation inside the nozzle. The one-dimensional analysis approximations are not accurate, in reality the flow detaches from the wall and forms a separation region, subsequently the flow downstream becomes non-uniform and unstable. Shock wave affects flow performance of nozzle from NPR value 1.63 for existing geometrical conditions of nozzle. Problem of using this nozzle above 1.63NPR is shock wave at downstream of throat. After shock wave, static pressure increases further downstream of flow. It leads to flow separation and back pressure effects. Back pressure makes nozzle chocked. To investigate this problem, geometry of divergent portion is introduced and analysed through CFD. This is expected in resulting of reduction of flow separation and back pressure effect as well as increase in nozzle working NPR.
Technical Presentation explaining how siphonic (syphonic) drainage works and benefits from using this efficient roof drainage system.
Contact info@hydromax.com for further information.
A fundamental guide to air stripping. This guide explains the environmental remediation technology available and the features of a STAT low profile air stripper.
it speaks about the differential head flow meters. its different types. their principle of operation, venturi meter, orifice plate, rotameters, it also covers discussion on open channel flow meter. it covers the different application domains of the different types of flow meters and their advantages and disadvantages.
Technical Presentation explaining how siphonic (syphonic) drainage works and benefits from using this efficient roof drainage system.
Contact info@hydromax.com for further information.
A fundamental guide to air stripping. This guide explains the environmental remediation technology available and the features of a STAT low profile air stripper.
it speaks about the differential head flow meters. its different types. their principle of operation, venturi meter, orifice plate, rotameters, it also covers discussion on open channel flow meter. it covers the different application domains of the different types of flow meters and their advantages and disadvantages.
The penetration is an element of a nuclear containment structure used for the passage of the electric cables through an aperture in the nuclear containment structure
500 Series Thermoelectric Gas Cooler | Universal AnalyzersNeha Gupta
The Series 500 Sample Coolers are our moderate capacity thermoelectric coolers. They provide a self-regulated 4.0°C dew point gas sample. The 500 Series Coolers condense the water from a wet gas sample with minimal loss of the water soluble gas fraction. To know more visit: https://www.universalanalyzers.com/products/gas-sample-coolers/500-series-cooler
Valves are the components in a fluid flow or pressure system that regulate
either the flow or the pressure of the fluid. This duty may involve stopping
and starting flow, controlling flow rate, diverting flow, preventing back
flow, controlling pressure, or relieving pressure.
PROJECT: TEST RIG FOR HYDRAULIC FLUID (A3987)
The test rig is used to test the anti-wear properties and the aging
behaviour of hydraulic fluids under defined and reproducible
conditions. For this purpose, a vane pump Vickers 35VQ25A-11*20
for ASTM D6973-2014 and a Bent Axis type axial piston pump
A2F10 for JCMAS P 045 are used as test objects. The subsequent
investigation of the wear inserts and oil condition then allows
conclusions about the performance of the tested fluids, especially
their ability to avoid wear and resist oxidation. The modern and
ergonomically designed test rig meets all the specifications of the
European Machinery Directive 2006/42/EG to a high standard or
equivalent Indian Standard. The test rig is used to determine the
wear characteristics and oxidation/ aging of non-petroleum and
petroleum hydraulic fluids. For this purpose, a rotary vane pump
generates a test pressure under specific boundary conditions. The
result obtained is the total mass loss from the cam ring and the ten
vanes (ASTM D6973-2014) after the test. For indicating oxidation
stability or aging behaviour of hydraulic fluids this test bench, uses a
bent axis pump A2FO10 and a pressure relief valve DBDS 10
K1X/400V as load at high temperatures. The test takes place under
the influence of air and a copper catalyst. This procedure allows for
an accelerated aging rate using a real hydraulic component. The test
rig parameters meet the specifications according to ASTM D6973-
2014 and JCMAS P 045. Additionally, it is capable of carrying out the
evaluation of hydraulic fluid for frictional characteristics and energy
efficiency performance under indigenously developed and
industrially simulated test methods by varying load, speed,
temperature, pressure, flow rate etc.
Epistemic Interaction - tuning interfaces to provide information for AI supportAlan Dix
Paper presented at SYNERGY workshop at AVI 2024, Genoa, Italy. 3rd June 2024
https://alandix.com/academic/papers/synergy2024-epistemic/
As machine learning integrates deeper into human-computer interactions, the concept of epistemic interaction emerges, aiming to refine these interactions to enhance system adaptability. This approach encourages minor, intentional adjustments in user behaviour to enrich the data available for system learning. This paper introduces epistemic interaction within the context of human-system communication, illustrating how deliberate interaction design can improve system understanding and adaptation. Through concrete examples, we demonstrate the potential of epistemic interaction to significantly advance human-computer interaction by leveraging intuitive human communication strategies to inform system design and functionality, offering a novel pathway for enriching user-system engagements.
Essentials of Automations: Optimizing FME Workflows with ParametersSafe Software
Are you looking to streamline your workflows and boost your projects’ efficiency? Do you find yourself searching for ways to add flexibility and control over your FME workflows? If so, you’re in the right place.
Join us for an insightful dive into the world of FME parameters, a critical element in optimizing workflow efficiency. This webinar marks the beginning of our three-part “Essentials of Automation” series. This first webinar is designed to equip you with the knowledge and skills to utilize parameters effectively: enhancing the flexibility, maintainability, and user control of your FME projects.
Here’s what you’ll gain:
- Essentials of FME Parameters: Understand the pivotal role of parameters, including Reader/Writer, Transformer, User, and FME Flow categories. Discover how they are the key to unlocking automation and optimization within your workflows.
- Practical Applications in FME Form: Delve into key user parameter types including choice, connections, and file URLs. Allow users to control how a workflow runs, making your workflows more reusable. Learn to import values and deliver the best user experience for your workflows while enhancing accuracy.
- Optimization Strategies in FME Flow: Explore the creation and strategic deployment of parameters in FME Flow, including the use of deployment and geometry parameters, to maximize workflow efficiency.
- Pro Tips for Success: Gain insights on parameterizing connections and leveraging new features like Conditional Visibility for clarity and simplicity.
We’ll wrap up with a glimpse into future webinars, followed by a Q&A session to address your specific questions surrounding this topic.
Don’t miss this opportunity to elevate your FME expertise and drive your projects to new heights of efficiency.
Connector Corner: Automate dynamic content and events by pushing a buttonDianaGray10
Here is something new! In our next Connector Corner webinar, we will demonstrate how you can use a single workflow to:
Create a campaign using Mailchimp with merge tags/fields
Send an interactive Slack channel message (using buttons)
Have the message received by managers and peers along with a test email for review
But there’s more:
In a second workflow supporting the same use case, you’ll see:
Your campaign sent to target colleagues for approval
If the “Approve” button is clicked, a Jira/Zendesk ticket is created for the marketing design team
But—if the “Reject” button is pushed, colleagues will be alerted via Slack message
Join us to learn more about this new, human-in-the-loop capability, brought to you by Integration Service connectors.
And...
Speakers:
Akshay Agnihotri, Product Manager
Charlie Greenberg, Host
Transcript: Selling digital books in 2024: Insights from industry leaders - T...BookNet Canada
The publishing industry has been selling digital audiobooks and ebooks for over a decade and has found its groove. What’s changed? What has stayed the same? Where do we go from here? Join a group of leading sales peers from across the industry for a conversation about the lessons learned since the popularization of digital books, best practices, digital book supply chain management, and more.
Link to video recording: https://bnctechforum.ca/sessions/selling-digital-books-in-2024-insights-from-industry-leaders/
Presented by BookNet Canada on May 28, 2024, with support from the Department of Canadian Heritage.
Dev Dives: Train smarter, not harder – active learning and UiPath LLMs for do...UiPathCommunity
💥 Speed, accuracy, and scaling – discover the superpowers of GenAI in action with UiPath Document Understanding and Communications Mining™:
See how to accelerate model training and optimize model performance with active learning
Learn about the latest enhancements to out-of-the-box document processing – with little to no training required
Get an exclusive demo of the new family of UiPath LLMs – GenAI models specialized for processing different types of documents and messages
This is a hands-on session specifically designed for automation developers and AI enthusiasts seeking to enhance their knowledge in leveraging the latest intelligent document processing capabilities offered by UiPath.
Speakers:
👨🏫 Andras Palfi, Senior Product Manager, UiPath
👩🏫 Lenka Dulovicova, Product Program Manager, UiPath
GraphRAG is All You need? LLM & Knowledge GraphGuy Korland
Guy Korland, CEO and Co-founder of FalkorDB, will review two articles on the integration of language models with knowledge graphs.
1. Unifying Large Language Models and Knowledge Graphs: A Roadmap.
https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.08302
2. Microsoft Research's GraphRAG paper and a review paper on various uses of knowledge graphs:
https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/research/blog/graphrag-unlocking-llm-discovery-on-narrative-private-data/
Kubernetes & AI - Beauty and the Beast !?! @KCD Istanbul 2024Tobias Schneck
As AI technology is pushing into IT I was wondering myself, as an “infrastructure container kubernetes guy”, how get this fancy AI technology get managed from an infrastructure operational view? Is it possible to apply our lovely cloud native principals as well? What benefit’s both technologies could bring to each other?
Let me take this questions and provide you a short journey through existing deployment models and use cases for AI software. On practical examples, we discuss what cloud/on-premise strategy we may need for applying it to our own infrastructure to get it to work from an enterprise perspective. I want to give an overview about infrastructure requirements and technologies, what could be beneficial or limiting your AI use cases in an enterprise environment. An interactive Demo will give you some insides, what approaches I got already working for real.
Accelerate your Kubernetes clusters with Varnish CachingThijs Feryn
A presentation about the usage and availability of Varnish on Kubernetes. This talk explores the capabilities of Varnish caching and shows how to use the Varnish Helm chart to deploy it to Kubernetes.
This presentation was delivered at K8SUG Singapore. See https://feryn.eu/presentations/accelerate-your-kubernetes-clusters-with-varnish-caching-k8sug-singapore-28-2024 for more details.
2. INTRODUCTION
ROCSOLE PROFILER WAS INSTALLED IN 3-PHASE SEPARATOR
AT MEDIUM SCALE MULTI-PHASE CLOSED FLOWLOOP
Test runs were performed during 6.11.2018 – 26.11.2018.
VERIFY THE PERFORMANCE OF THE
ROCSOLE PROFILER VS. TYPICAL NUCLEONIC DEVICE (REFERENCE)
Purpose of the test campaign was to
ROCSOLE NUCLEONIC
MEASUREMENT TIME 1 second 15-20 minutes
INSTALLATION TYPE Fixed Vertical movement
(0.04 in/s, 1.00 mm/s)
OPERATING PRINCIPLE Electrical conductivity * Density *
* In this project profiles were converted to water cut profiles!
3. INSTALLATION
PROFILER INSTALLED TO SEPARATOR
BEFORE ADDING FLUIDS
PICTURE FROM INSIDE
THE SEPARATOR
OPERATING
CONDITIONS
& PARAMETERS:
~33 °API
p = 8 bar
T = 18.5 °C
FLOWRATE:
varied low to high velocity
SEPARATOR SIZE:
Volume= 11 m³
ID = 1.6 m
WATERCUT RANGE:
0 to 100%
5. ALL 127 SCANS IN ONE PICTURE
Dates
EACH BLACK
LINE REPRESENTS
ONE SCAN
SCAN 9
SCANS
16 & 19
SCANS
24 & 26
SCANS 45 & 51
SCANS
37 & 39
SCANS 80,
81 & 86 SCAN 122
FIRST SCAN
( SCAN 1 )
LAST
SCAN
( SCAN 127 )
127 SCANS WERE MEASURED WITH ROCSOLE PROFILER AND
WITH NUCLEONIC DEVICE. IN THE FOLLOWING, FEW SCANS
WITH EITHER STABLE OR TRANSIENT OIL-WATER INTERFACES
WERE SELECTED FOR CLOSER COMPARISON
In this campaign
Both gamma density and conductivity profiles were converted to water cut.
6. WATER CUT COMPARISON OF PROFILES GAMMA DENSITY PROFILE
WATER CUT
PROFILE IS STEADY
GAS
OIL
EMULSION
WATER
WATER CUT PROFILE (BLACK LINE)
AIR-OIL INTERFACE
OIL-EMULSION INTERFACE
EMULSION-WATER INTERFACE
WATER CUT GAMMA
GAMMA DENSITY
SCAN 9
Note that
WATER CUT GAMMA IN THE MIDDLE FIGURE IS COMPUTED
USING GAMMA DENSITY IN THE RIGHT FIGURE
Time
7. SCAN 16
WATER CUT COMPARISON OF PROFILES GAMMA DENSITY PROFILE
WATER CUT
PROFILE CHANGING
AIR-OIL INTERFACE
OIL-EMULSION INTERFACE
EMULSION-WATER INTERFACE
GAMMA DENSITY
GAS
OIL
EMULSION
WATER
Time
WATER CUT FIRST
= BEGINNING OF THE SCAN
WATER CUT END
= END OF THE SCAN
GAMMA WATER CUT (CYAN) IS CLOSER TO THE FIRST WATER CUT PROFILE IN
THE BOTTOM PART OF THE TANK and close to the last profile in upper part of the tank.
Note that
8. SCAN 18
WATER CUT COMPARISON OF PROFILES GAMMA DENSITY PROFILE
WATER CUT
PROFILE IS STEADY
AIR-OIL INTERFACE
OIL-EMULSION INTERFACE
EMULSION-WATER INTERFACE
GAMMA DENSITY
SMALL
CHANGES
GAS
OIL
EMULSION
WATER
Time
WATER CUT FIRST
= BEGINNING OF THE SCAN
WATER CUT END
= END OF THE SCAN
9. WATER CUT COMPARISON OF PROFILES GAMMA DENSITY PROFILE
WATER CUT PROFILE (BLACK LINE)
AIR-OIL INTERFACE
OIL-EMULSION INTERFACE
EMULSION-WATER INTERFACE
GAMMA DENSITY
SCAN 24 WATER CUT
PROFILE IS STEADY
GAS
OIL
EMULSION
WATER
Time
10. SCAN 26
WATER CUT COMPARISON OF PROFILES GAMMA DENSITY PROFILE
WATER CUT PROFILE (BLACK LINE)
AIR-OIL INTERFACE
OIL-EMULSION INTERFACE
EMULSION-WATER INTERFACE
GAMMA DENSITY
WATER CUT
PROFILE IS STEADY
GAS
OIL
EMULSION
Time
11. SCAN 34
WATER CUT COMPARISON OF PROFILES GAMMA DENSITY PROFILE
WATER CUT
PROFILE IS CHANGING
SMALL
CHANGES
GAMMA WATER CUT (CYAN) IS CLOSER TO THE FIRST WATER CUT PROFILE IN
THE BOTTOM PART OF THE TANK and close to the last profile in upper part of the tank.
Note that
AIR-OIL INTERFACE
OIL-EMULSION INTERFACE
EMULSION-WATER INTERFACE
GAMMA DENSITY
GAS
OIL
EMULSION
WATER
Time
WATER CUT FIRST
= BEGINNING OF THE SCAN
WATER CUT END
= END OF THE SCAN
12. SCAN 37
WATER CUT COMPARISON OF PROFILES GAMMA DENSITY PROFILE
WATER CUT PROFILE (BLACK LINE)
AIR-OIL INTERFACE
OIL-EMULSION INTERFACE
EMULSION-WATER INTERFACE
GAMMA DENSITY
WATER CUT
PROFILE IS STEADY
GAS
OIL
EMULSION
WATER
Time
13. SCAN 39
WATER CUT COMPARISON OF PROFILES GAMMA DENSITY PROFILE
WATER CUT PROFILE (BLACK LINE)
AIR-OIL INTERFACE
OIL-EMULSION INTERFACE
EMULSION-WATER INTERFACE
GAMMA DENSITY
WATER CUT
PROFILE IS STEADY
GAS
OIL
EMULSION
WATER
Time
14. SCAN 45
WATER CUT COMPARISON OF PROFILES GAMMA DENSITY PROFILE
WATER CUT PROFILE (BLACK LINE)
AIR-OIL INTERFACE
OIL-EMULSION INTERFACE
EMULSION-WATER INTERFACE
GAMMA DENSITY
WATER CUT
PROFILE IS STEADY
WATER CUT USING GAMMA MEASUREMENTS IN THE BOTTOM REGION
OF THE TANK IS ESTIMATED TO BE SLIGHTLY UNDER ONE.
Note that
Errors in the gamma density estimates makes the differentiation of the pure water from emulsion
sometimes difficult.
GAS
OIL
EMULSION
WATER
Time
15. SCAN 51
WATER CUT COMPARISON OF PROFILES GAMMA DENSITY PROFILE
WATER CUT
PROFILE IS CHANGING
EMULSION
IS CHANGING
GAMMA WATER CUT (CYAN) IS CLOSER TO THE FIRST WATER CUT PROFILE IN
THE BOTTOM PART OF THE TANK and close to the last profile in upper part of the tank.
Note that
AIR-OIL INTERFACE
OIL-EMULSION INTERFACE
EMULSION-WATER INTERFACE
GAMMA DENSITY
GAS
OIL
EMULSION
WATER CUT FIRST
= BEGINNING OF THE SCAN
WATER CUT END
= END OF THE SCAN
Time
16. SCAN 80
WATER CUT COMPARISON OF PROFILES GAMMA DENSITY PROFILE
WATER CUT
PROFILE IS CHANGING
EMULSION
IS CHANGING
GAMMA WATER CUT (CYAN) IS CLOSER TO THE FIRST WATER CUT PROFILE IN
THE BOTTOM PART OF THE TANK and close to the last profile in upper part of the tank.
Note that
AIR-OIL INTERFACE
OIL-EMULSION INTERFACE
EMULSION-WATER INTERFACE
GAMMA DENSITY
GAS
OIL
EMULSION
Time
WATER CUT FIRST
= BEGINNING OF THE SCAN
WATER CUT END
= END OF THE SCAN
17. SCAN 81
WATER CUT COMPARISON OF PROFILES GAMMA DENSITY PROFILE
WATER CUT
PROFILE IS CHANGING
AIR-OIL INTERFACE
OIL-EMULSION INTERFACE
EMULSION-WATER INTERFACE
GAMMA DENSITY
EMULSION
IS CHANGING
THERE ARE LARGE FLUCTUATIONS IN THE GAMMA WATER CUT
(ESPECIALLY IN THE BOTTOM PART OF THE TANKS)
Note that
GAS
OIL
EMULSION
WATER
Time
WATER CUT FIRST
= BEGINNING OF THE SCAN
WATER CUT END
= END OF THE SCAN
18. SCAN 86
WATER CUT COMPARISON OF PROFILES GAMMA DENSITY PROFILE
WATER CUT PROFILE (BLACK LINE)
AIR-OIL INTERFACE
OIL-EMULSION INTERFACE
EMULSION-WATER INTERFACE
GAMMA DENSITY
WATER CUT
PROFILE IS STEADY
GAS
OIL
EMULSION
Time
19. EPOXY COATING
§ Two days of measurements were recorded
with coated probe.
§ As with other data points, the results for
these points were calculated using the
same algorithm parameters. USED EPOXY
PAINT
COATED
PROFILER
ROCSOLE PROFILER WAS TAKEN OUT
FROM SEPARATOR & COATED WITH
2 COMPONENT EPOXY PAINT
PURPOSE OF THE COATING IS
TO SIMULATE AN INSULATING
DEPOSIT LAYER
20. SCAN 122
(WITH EPOXY)
WATER CUT COMPARISON OF PROFILES GAMMA DENSITY PROFILE
AIR-OIL INTERFACE
OIL-EMULSION INTERFACE
EMULSION-WATER INTERFACE
GAMMA DENSITY
EMULSION
IS CHANGING
WATER CUT
PROFILE IS CHANGING
GAS
OIL
EMULSION
Time
WATER CUT FIRST
= BEGINNING OF THE SCAN
WATER CUT END
= END OF THE SCAN
21. SUMMARY
ROCSOLE PROFILER HAS MANY OTHER BENEFITS:
No moving parts
Environmentally safe
Low maintenance
ROCSOLE PROFILER GIVES VERY SIMILAR
WATER CUT PROFILES & INTERFACES AS
THE GAMMA DENSITY SCANNER
The Rocsole profiler measures the whole profile instantaneously while with gamma
scanner it takes 15-20 minutes to measure the profile