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A PRESENTATION ON
ELECTRIC
VEHICLES
Presented by :-
RISHI PRASAD MEENA
B.TECH (EE-33)
1
2
1. Introduction
2. Types of electric vehicles
3. Components of Evs
4. Working
5. Regenerative braking
6. Power flow in electric vehicles
7. Charging of battery
8. Comparison in Evs and normal cars
9. Evs better for environment
10.Advantage of Evs
11. disadvantage of EVs
What is an electric vehicles :-
 A vehicle that’s run on electricity,
An electric vehicles is an automobile
that is propelled by electric motor.
3
4
Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEVs):
petrol engine + battery (never plugged in)
Plug-in Hybrid:
petrol engine + electric motor (plugged in).
Full Electric:
electric motor + battery (plugged in)
5
6
7
 Captures the energy from braking, normally lost as heat
8
torque
torque
Power flow in electric vehicles
9
10
The steel body panel can be
replaced by thin & strong
carbon fiber nanomaterial
The car weight
can be reduced
up to 15%
The body panel
discharged as
car electric
motor is used
The material recharged by
•Regenerative braking
•Plugging into electric grid
11
EVs compared to normal cars
Electric vehicles Normal cars
Energy comes from electricity fossil fuels
Where Energy is
stored
rechargeable batteries petrol tank
Engine type electric motor internal combustion engine
Where the energy
is put in
power outlet and
charging cord
petrol cap
Are there any
‘tail-pipe’ emissions?
no yes
12
What does an EV look and sound like?
Looks
like a normal car
Sounds
silent when running
as has less moving
parts
13
Are EVs better for the environment?
• produce 27% less CO2 than petrol cars
• help to reduce greenhouse gas emissions
• Produce no carbon emissions when
powered using renewable energy
14
 cheaper to run because electricity is cheaper
than petrol
 better for the environment
 reduce noise pollution
 less environmental impacts across their life-cycle
(manufacturing, use and disposal)
15
Currently more expensive than normal
cars
Not many places to charge your car
Can only travel 100-160km between
charges
Charging can take hours
Silent operation – potentially dangerous for
pedestrians
16
17

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RISHI

  • 1. A PRESENTATION ON ELECTRIC VEHICLES Presented by :- RISHI PRASAD MEENA B.TECH (EE-33) 1
  • 2. 2 1. Introduction 2. Types of electric vehicles 3. Components of Evs 4. Working 5. Regenerative braking 6. Power flow in electric vehicles 7. Charging of battery 8. Comparison in Evs and normal cars 9. Evs better for environment 10.Advantage of Evs 11. disadvantage of EVs
  • 3. What is an electric vehicles :-  A vehicle that’s run on electricity, An electric vehicles is an automobile that is propelled by electric motor. 3
  • 4. 4 Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEVs): petrol engine + battery (never plugged in) Plug-in Hybrid: petrol engine + electric motor (plugged in). Full Electric: electric motor + battery (plugged in)
  • 5. 5
  • 6. 6
  • 7. 7  Captures the energy from braking, normally lost as heat
  • 8. 8 torque torque Power flow in electric vehicles
  • 9. 9
  • 10. 10 The steel body panel can be replaced by thin & strong carbon fiber nanomaterial The car weight can be reduced up to 15% The body panel discharged as car electric motor is used The material recharged by •Regenerative braking •Plugging into electric grid
  • 11. 11 EVs compared to normal cars Electric vehicles Normal cars Energy comes from electricity fossil fuels Where Energy is stored rechargeable batteries petrol tank Engine type electric motor internal combustion engine Where the energy is put in power outlet and charging cord petrol cap Are there any ‘tail-pipe’ emissions? no yes
  • 12. 12 What does an EV look and sound like? Looks like a normal car Sounds silent when running as has less moving parts
  • 13. 13 Are EVs better for the environment? • produce 27% less CO2 than petrol cars • help to reduce greenhouse gas emissions • Produce no carbon emissions when powered using renewable energy
  • 14. 14  cheaper to run because electricity is cheaper than petrol  better for the environment  reduce noise pollution  less environmental impacts across their life-cycle (manufacturing, use and disposal)
  • 15. 15 Currently more expensive than normal cars Not many places to charge your car Can only travel 100-160km between charges Charging can take hours Silent operation – potentially dangerous for pedestrians
  • 16. 16
  • 17. 17