The document discusses rhabdoviruses, which are a family of viruses that includes rabies virus. It provides information on several genera of rhabdoviruses, including lyssavirus which includes rabies virus, vesiculovirus which includes vesicular stomatitis virus, and Novirhabdovirus and Cytorhabdovirus which infect fish. It also discusses some characteristics and examples of diseases caused by specific rhabdoviruses such as vesicular stomatitis virus, viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus (VHSV), and rabies virus.

1. BY FARIA KHAN

2. MARINE TRANMITTED
VIRUSES??????????
RHABDO VIRUSES WE
HEAR IS ALWAYS
ASSOCIATED WITH
RABIES…..

3. HERE’S THE ANSWER:
IT IS A FAMILY - (BIOLOGY) A
TAXONOMIC GROUP CONTAINING ONE
OR MORE GENERA; "SHARKS
BELONG TO THE FISH FAMILY

4.  Mononegavirales order
 are negative, single
stranded, monopartite RNA viruses
 capsid is roughly bullet shaped
 genome, about 11-15 kb in size
 Encodes for 5 to six proteins.
 SIX genera

5. VESICULOVI
RUS
NUCLEORAB
LYSSAVIRUS
DOVIRUS
RHABDOVIRIDAE
CYTORHABD EPHEMEROV
OVIRUS IRUS
NORVIRHAB
DOVIRUS

6.  Vesicular stomatitis Indiana virus (VSIV)
 . VSIV can infect insects, cattle, horses, pigs
and humans.
 The disease was first documented in the
1930s in Europe in association with heavy
losses in rainbow

7. VHSV is believed to have negative impacts on a number
of important Atlantic, Pacific, and Great Lakes fish
species

8.  The virus’ ability to gain access to
aquaculture farms has also positioned it as a
disease of utmost priority once detected in
these settings
 In general, VHSV causes severe degeneration
in the hematopoietic tissues of affected fish
 Based on historical and current data, it is
feared that VHSV will continue to
mutate, expand to other geographic
areas, and infect new host species.

9.  Virus infects Homosapiens (human).
 Isolation Host: Bat
 Genotype 1, classic rabies, is prevalent
throughout the world and can be carried by
any mammal.
 The other genotypes (types 2 through 7) have
much less diversity in carriers
 Bats are known to be an animal vector for all
but one of the seven genotypes

10.  It primarily infect cattle.
 EPHEMERAL FEVER VIRUS, BOVINE is the type
species and includes bovine ephemeral fever
virus

11.  known to infect aquatic hosts
 They can be transmitted from fish to fish, by
waterborne virus, as well as through
contaminated eggs.
 Replication and thermal inactivation
temperatures are generally lower than for
other rhabdoviruses
given the cold-blooded nature
of their hosts

12.  This is one of 2 plant virus genera in the
family Rhabdoviridae
 It was previously known as Plant Rhabdovirus
group A
 The genus is characterised by its
bacilliform, enveloped, particles which
contain a monopartite ssRNA genome and
which mature in the cytoplasm of the host
plant cell

13.  This is one of 2 plant virus genera in the
family Rhabdoviridae
 It was previously known as Plant Rhabdovirus
group B.

14.  The Rhabdoviridae family
contains only two viruses
that infect humans
RABIES
VESICULAR
STOMATIS
VIRUS
RHABDOVIRIDAE

15. RABIES VSV
DISEASE anxiety, confusion, a flu-like illness
agitation, paranoia, and
hallucinations with a
rapid progression to
coma and even death.
TRANSMISSION a bite from an insects
infected animal
TREATMENT post exposure prohylaxis No specific treatment is
(P.E.P.) which includes available
proper wound washing
and care, virucidal
antiseptic
PREVENTION administering human Control relies on
rabies immunoglobulin biosecurity protocols,
(HRIG) and rabies quarantine, isolation and
vaccine. disinfection to ensure the
viral disease does not
enter a country or herd

16. THANK YOU