The document consists of various multiple-choice questions related to education, teaching philosophies, assessment techniques, and learning principles. These questions cover topics such as the influence of different educational philosophies, the appropriate measures of central tendency, and ethical considerations for educators. The overall focus is on understanding effective teaching methods, classroom management, and student assessment strategies.

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LET Professional Education13
1. Choose an appropriate curriculumespeciallythat the child's mind
does not containany innate ideas was an advice from_____.
A. Plato
B. John Locke
C. Rousseau
D. B. F. Skinner
2. Which applieswhenthere are extreme scores?
A. The medianwill not be veryreliable measure of centraltendency
B. The mode will be the most reliable measure of central tendency.
C. There is no reliable measure of central tendency.
D. The meanwill not be veryreliable measure of central tendency.
3. Which principle is underscored inthe overallefforts ofthe DepEd
to provide assistance andresources for preschool education?
A. The rate of development is unique to eachindividual.
B. Earlydevelopment is more critical thanlater development.
C. Earlychildhoodeducation is requiredof primaryeducation.
D. Provisionof assistance is expected ofthe leadership.
4. In determining the strategyor method ofteaching to carryout the
objective ofthe lesson, the preparednessof the teacher shouldbe
considered. It impliesthat the teacher should _____.
A. master the subject matter
B. enjoythe lesson
C. call the attentionof the learners
D. give manyhomeworks
5. Helping inthe development ofgraduates who are maka-Diyos is
an influence of _____.
A. naturalistic morality
B. classicalChristianmorality
C. situationalmorality
D. dialectical morality
6. If your approachto your lesson is behaviorist, what features will
dominate your lesson?
I. Drill
II. Reasoning
III. Lecturing
IV. Cooperative Learning
A. I, III, andIV
B. I, II, III, and IV
C. II only
D. I only
7. A group of six year old childrenwere seated onthe floor, facing a
classroomTV set andviewinga filmentitled"Romeoand Juliet".
Teacher A thought that it would be nice to let her children see one
of the best stories ever told. What rule in the selectionof the multi-
media didshe violate?
A. practicalityof the activity
B. appropriateness ofthe film
C. objectivityof the activity
D. suitabilityto activity
8. The State shall take intoaccount regional andsectoral needs and
conditions andshall encourage local planninginthe development of
educationalpolicies and programs. This statement means:
A. Philippine educationis nationalistic.
B. Philippine educationis democratic.
C. Philippine educationis complete, adequate, integrated and
relevant.
D. Philippine educationencourages regional planning.
9. To educate students for intellectual performance, theymust be
taught that knowledge is built "fromthe _____."
A. outside
B. experience
C. inside
D. environment
10. Everytime Mr. R passedbythe school onhis wayto the farm, he
observeda number of students loiteringaroundthe school
premises. He was wonderingwhythe students were out of the
classrooms whenclasseswere goingon. During a PTA meeting, Mr.
R reported his observations whichthe principal didnot like. Does
Mr. R have the right to report his observations?
A. No, because he is not a member of the school staff.
B. No, because he is not paidto observe what is happening in the
school.
C. Yes, because he was askedbythe mayor to observe the principal.
D. Yes, because he is a communitymember anda stakeholder inthe
school.
11. On which educational philosophyis the thought that the teacher
is the sole authorityin their field ofspecializationachored?
A. reconstructionism
B. perennialism
C. essentialism
D. progressivism
12. The teacher provides various learningactivitiesandmethods in
her teaching so that diverse needs and interest of learners are met.
Which principle of learningdid she consider?
A. Learningbydoing
B. Cognitive development stages
C. Multiple intelligence
D. Cooperative learning
13. You are convincedthat whenever a student performs a desired
behavior, provide reinforcement andsoon the student learns to
perform the behavior onher own. On whichprinciple is your
convictionbased?
A. cognitivism
B. behaviorism
C. constructivism
D. environmentalism
14. The stress onmeritocracywas a strong influence of _____
teaching.
A. Shintoist
B. Confucian
C. Buddhist
D. Taoist
15. A pregnant, unmarriedwomanabortedher babyto avoid
disgrace. Is she morallyjustifiedto do that?
A. No, the unborn childcannot be made to suffer the consequences
of the sins of his/her parents.
B. Yes, it cansave her and the child from disgrace whenhe grows
up.
C. No, abortion is immoral.
D. Yes, it is better to prevent the childfrom coming intothe world
who will suffer verymuch due to the absence of a father.
16. Which technique makes your students teach andlearn at the
same time?
A. peer tutoring
B. computer-assistedinstruction
C. reciprocalteaching
D. debate
17. Thorndike's law ofeffect statesthat a connection between
stimulus andresponse is strengthenedwhenthe consequence is
_____.
A. repeated
B. negative
C. pleasurable
D. positive

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18. Value clarificationas a strategyinValuesEducation classes is
anchoredon whichphilosophy?
A. Existentialism
B. Christianphilosophy
C. Idealism
D. Hedonism
19. Which measure of central tendencyis most reliable whenscores
are extremelyhighand low?
A. cannot be identified unless individualscores are given
B. mode
C. mean
D. median
20. What do the school campus expressions "promdi"and"barriotic"
indicate?
A. the powerlessness ofthe poor
B. low literacyrate of the country
C. the power of the rich
D. the prevalence ofethnocentrism
21. Teacher Mhas photographyas a sideline. He offers his
photographyserviceswith discount during school functions like
intramurals. Is thisethical?
A. No, he is a teacher duringintramurals, not a photographer.
B. No, he shouldnot deprive other photographers of their job.
C. Yes, his servicesare muchcheaper that those of others andis,
therefore ofgreat help.
D. Yes, his photographyservice is sopersonalize that he is able to
establishrapport withparents.
22. In Bloom's taxonomyof educationalobjectives, the domains are
stated fromlowest to highest level. Whichof the following
objectives belongs to the lowest level?
A. To identifythe characters of the story.
B. To differentiate active frompassive voice.
C. To give the available resources that couldbe recycledto useful
things.
D. To explain the procedure inchangingimproper fraction to mixed
number
23. Factors affect learning that made through the use of audio-visual
aids, review, drillsandother means is _____.
A. motivation
B. extinction
C. reinforcement
D. interest
24. Which test has broad sampling of topics as strength?
A. Objective test
B. Short answer test
C. Essaytest
D. Problemtype
25. "Learning to be" as another pillar of learning is applied when
schools _____.
I. facilitate the students' personalitydevelopment
II. empower people to learn more about themselves
III. encourage students to become immersedintheir culture
A. I, II, andIII
B. II andIII
C. I and II
D. I and III
26. W. Glasser's control theorystates that behavior is inspired by
what satisfiesa person's want at anygiven time. What thenmust a
teacher do to motivate students to learn?
A. make schoolwork relevant to students' basic humanneeds
B. avoid giving assignments
C. make teaching-learning interactive
D. organize a curriculumun a spiral manner
27. Which is the least authentic mode of assessment?
A. paper-and-pencil test invocabulary
B. oral performance to assessstudent's spokencommunication
skills
C. artistic production for music andart subject
D. experiments in science to assessscientific method
28. If the difficultyindex of your test itemis 0.10, what shouldyou
do with this item?
A. Revise it.
B. Reject it.
C. Retainit.
D. Reserve it for another groupof pupils.
29. Under the Magna Carta for Teachers, teachers with_____ years
of service of more maybe consideredPBET eligible.
A. at least 10 years or more continuous service
B. at least five years or more continuous service
C. sevenyears of service
D. three years of service
30. Which of the following criteria is the most important intest
construction?
A. Preparationof Table of Specification
B. Items must jive with the objectives
C. Arrange events in occurrence
D. The stem shouldcontain the centralproblem
31. After scoring, Teacher G got the difference of the highest and
lowest scores ineach class. What didshe compute?
A. standard deviation
B. mean
C. range
D. median
32. According to Wiggins andMcTighe, one facet of understanding,
an evidence oflearning, is empathy. Which test questions assesses
capacityto empathize?
A. State the PythagoreanTheorem.
B. Test on RomeoandJuliet. Imagine youare Juliet. Write your
thoughts and feelings whyyou have to take this desperate action.
C. Diagnose and fix the brokenlamp.
D. Translate all the words in Spanishandgive the meaning ofthe
sentence.
33. To ensure the lesson willgo smoothly, Teacher A listeddownthe
steps she will undertake together with those ofher students. This
practice relatesto?
A. Teaching style
B. Teaching method
C. Teaching strategy
D. Teaching technique
34. Principal A wants her teachers to be constructivist intheir
teaching orientation. Whichmaterial will teachers most likelyuse?
A. facts
B. laws
C. time-testedprinciples
D. hypotheses
35. What shoulda teacher do for students in their classwhoare not
on an expectedgrade level?
A. Give them materials ontheir level andlet them workat a pace
that is reasonable for them, trying to bring themup to a grade level.
B. Give themthe same workas the other students, not much, so
that theywon't feel embarrassed.
C. Give themthe same workas the other students because theywill
absorb as much as theyare capable of.
D. Push them to perform in order to attaindesired grade level.
36. As of the Republic Act 7836 the licensure exam for teachers is
with the _____.
A. CommissiononHigher Education
B. Professional Regulation Commission
C. Department of Education
D. Civil Service Commission

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37. Borich identified three types of classroom climate that the
teacher canuse in different situations. Whichof these classroom
climate is/are the lessthreatening?
I. Competitive
II. Cooperative
III. Individualistic
A. I and II
B. II only
C. I and III
D. III only
38. Studiesinthe area ofneurosciences disclosedthat the human
brainhas limitlesscapacity. What does thisimply?
A. Pupils canpossiblyreacha point where theyhave learned
everything.
B. Every child is a potentialgenius.
C. Some pupils are admittedlynot capable of learning.
D. Everypupil hashis own native abilityandhis learning is limitedto
this native ability.
39. NSAT and NEAT results are interpretedagainst set masterylevel.
This means that NSAT andNEAT fall under?
A. criterion-reference test
B. intelligence test
C. aptitude test
D. norm-reference test
40. With the mode ofansweringas point of reference, whichof the
following types of test doesnot belong to the group?
A. problem-solving
B. completion
C. matchingtype
D. essay
41. Which amongthe aspects ofpersonalclassroom management
greatlyaffects the rate of learning (absorptionof knowledge)?
A. personal grooming
B. voice of the teacher
C. manner of dressing
D. personal graciousness
42. An appropriate assessment tool for assessing the development
of learninginthe affective domainis through_____.
A. readingof journalentries
B. performance assessment
C. product assessment
D. self-assessment
43. This self-assessment tool whichis usednationwide is one ofthe
basesinplanning the _____ training of teachers.
A. preservice
B. post-service
C. school-based
D. division-based
44. Soc exhibits fear response to freelyroaming dogs but does not
show fear whena dog is ona leash or confinedto a pen. Which
conditioning process is illustrated
A. Generalization
B. Extinction
C. Acquisition
D. Discrimination
45. What is referredto as the "lookingglass self" of Cooley?
A. It is how I look at myselfthroughthe eyes of others.
B. It is howothers look at myself.
C. It is how others affect me.
D. It is how I influence others.
46. Pictures, modelsand the like arouse students interest onthe
day's topic, inwhat part of the lessonshould the given materials be
presented?
A. Initiating activities
B. Culminating activities
C. Evaluationactivities
D. Developmentalactivities
47. In education or trainingenvironment, sexual harassment is
committed _____.
A. when the sexual advances result inanintimidating, hostile or
offensive environment for the result, trainee or apprentice
B. against one whose education, training, apprenticeshipor
tutorshipis entrusted to the offender
C. when the sexualfavor is made a conditionto the giving ofa
passinggrade, or the grantingof honors andscholarships, or the
payment of a stipend, allowance or other benefits, privileges, or
considerations
D. All of these
48. Which philosophy proclaims the spiritual nature of manand
stresses that the human spirit, soul, or mindare the most important
elements inlife?
A. essentialism
B. realism
C. perennialism
D. idealism
49. You were tasked to test this hypothesis. "The more a teacher
knows anout a specific subject matter, the better she canteachit."
Which variable couldbe usedas the dependent variable?
A. teacher's yearlyperformance evaluationrating.
B. personalitytraits ofthe teacher.
C. incentives offeredto teachers
D. motivationfrom the school head
50. Teacher E asks student A to identifyandanalyze events, ideas or
objects inorder to state their similaritiesanddifferences. Inwhich
part of the lessondoessaid activitytake place?
A. Preparation
B. Generalization
C. Application
D. Comparison and Abstraction
51. A sound advice for classroom managers is "Nip the problem in
the bud." What doesthis mean?
A. Assume a reactive posture inclassroommanagement.
B. Be proactive inmanagement approach.
C. Reinforce positive behavior.
D. Treat minor disturbance calmly.
52. What is the norm of a test?
A. the meanof grouping scores
B. the standardof for adequate performance
C. the standarddeviation ofa groupof scores
D. the typical performance of a certaingroupof individuals who
took the test
53. Time-tested methods are as effective as modernmethods of
teaching evenifthese are traditional. Whichof the following
methods is time-tested?
A. inductive method
B. cooperative learning method
C. integratedteaching
D. problem-basedlearning
54. Insteadof assigning our students to discuss how to write a good
editorial, askthem to write one for the school organ. Which
principle underliesthis practice?
A. Promote meaningful connections between classroom subject
matter and real-worldcontexts.
B. Use assignments for instructionalanddiagnostic purposes.
C. When givingassignments take into account students'
development levels.
D. Make assignments challenging.

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55. Which objective inthe affective domainis inthe lowest level?
A. To respondpositivelyto a comment
B. To formulate criteria for honesty
C. To support viewpoints against abortion
D. To accumulate examplesof authenticity
56. Which is essential in the cognitive development of a person
accordingto Vygotsky?
A. independent thinking
B. socialinteraction
C. individualmentalwork
D. scientific thinking
57. Which of the following couldproduce more thanone value?
A. mean
B. mode
C. median
D. meanof groupeddata
58. Which instructional material is most fit incontextualized
learning?
A. television
B. slides
C. fieldtrip
D. pictures
59. One wayof studying the human mindis throughlookinginto
one’s ownself find out his own conscious feelings or sensations.
A. Introspection
B. Psychoanalysis
C. Behaviorism
D. Imagination
60. “What I hear, I forget. What I see I remember. What I do, I
understand.” This means that pupilslearn best when they_____.
A. learnindependently
B. work with groups
C. watch TV
D. take active part in the learning process
61. The leadingproponent of social learningtheoryis Bandura. He
believes that _____.
A. behavior caninfluence both the environment and the person
B. learning stays withthe individualsuntil needed
C. reinforcement influences cognitive processes
D. peoplelearnfrom one another such as bymodeling
62. Which policyof the State does the NationalSecondary
Assessment Test (NSAT) enhance?
A. the coordinationof functions andactivities of education
institutions
B. the evaluationof the graduatesof secondaryschools
C. the offeringof scholarships to deserving students
D. the maintenance ofthe highest qualityof education
63. Which of the following appraisal techniques wouldbe most
useful witha big number of desiredrespondents?
A. interview
B. observation
C. questionnaire
D. autobiography
64. Which of the following techniques of curriculum implementation
is fit to the objective of developingcooperative learning and social
interaction?
A. buzz session
B. gradedrecitation
C. individualreporting
D. lecture
65. Which is a classroom application ofthe theoryon operant
conditioning?
A. Make students learn byoperating manipulatives.
B. Create a classroom atmosphere that elicits relaxation.
C. Helpstudents see the connectedness offacts, concepts, and
principles.
D. Reinforce a goodbehavior to increase the likelihoodthat the
learner will repeat the response.
66. Which of the following is best implied byqualityandrelevant
teacher development initiatives?
A. lifelong learning
B. focus onthe non-performers
C. capacitybuilding of educational community
D. mentoring of experts who share the latest ideasabout teaching
and learning
67. Student R gave a wronganswer. Teacher W said"Wrong! You
are wayoff." As a consequence other students inthe class were
afraidto answer questions. Which ofthe followingis illustrated by
the event?
A. ripple effect
B. haloeffect
C. severityerror
D. central tendencyerror
68. The difficultyindex ofa test itemis 1.0. What does this mean?
A. The test item is verygood, soretain it.
B. The test item is verydifficult.
C. The test itemis extremelyeasy.
D. The test itemis not valid.
69. In what waycanteachers uphold the highest possible standards
of qualityeducation?
A. By continuallyimproving themselves personallyand
professionally
B. By wearing expensive clothes to change people's poor perception
of teachers
C. By working out undeservedpromotions
D. By putting downother professions to lift the status ofteaching
70. You intend to assess affective attributes suchas capacityto feel,
attitudes, andbehavior. Which ofthe following should youestablish
to ascertain the instrument's validity?
A. construct
B. content
C. criterion-related
D. face
71. A child was punishedfor cheating inanexam. For sure the child
wont cheat againin short spanof time, but thisdoesnot guarantee
that the childwon’t cheat ever again. BasedonThorndike’s theory
on punishment andlearning, this shows that _____.
A. punishment strengthens a response
B. punishment doesn’t remove a response
C. punishment removes response
D. punishment weakens a response
72. The mainpurpose in administering a pretest anda posttest to
students is to _____.
A. accustomthe students infrequent setting
B. keep adequate records
C. measure the value of the material used
D. measure gains inlearning
73. Which of the following statements best describes metacognition
as a strategyfor curriculum augmentation?
A. It is learning how to learn and thinking about howone thinks.
B. It is learning strategies for success.
C. It is learningthroughinteraction withthe environment.
D. It is learningthroughcomputer-aided instruction.

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74. Which applieswhenskewnessis zero?
A. Mean is greater thanthe median
B. Medianis greater thanmean
C. Scores have three modes
D. Scores are normallydistributed
75. Which of these is not an indicator of a supportive learning
environment?
A. high drop-out rates
B. warm andfriendlyatmosphere
C. students take personal responsibilityfor their learningand
behavior
D. increase instudent bondingactivitiesinschool
76. Teacher J begins her lesson withconcrete life experiences then
leads the students to abstractions. Whichmethoddidshe employ?
A. Transductive
B. Inductive
C. Deductive
D. Interactive
77. "Each learner approaches the worldin manyways"implies that
the learner has different views of what theylearn. It implies varied
learning styles as well as teaching styles. As a teacher, how would
you applythis statement?
A. Review the contents of the lesson.
B. Master one strategyinteaching.
C. Make one standard lessonplan.
D. Provide various activities of learning.
78. Which is the basic principle underpinning the performance-
basedgradingsystem?
A. It is a tool for improvingteaching and learning.
B. It is a tool to determine prerequisite knowledge.
C. It is diagnostic, formative, andsummative.
D. It is evaluative andjudgmental.
79. Which of the following materials willbe interesting to the global
learners?
I. Printed materials
II. Non-printed materials
III. Electronic materials
A. I and II
B. I and III
C. II andIII
D. I, II, and III
80. The use ofprocessapproachgives the students the opportunity
to ______.
A. learnhowto learn
B. make use of laboratoryapparatus
C. applythe scientific method
D. learn ontheir own
81. According to Ausubel, one of the ways to strengthenthe
student's cognitive structure is byusing aninstructionaltool called
_____.
A. cross-referencing
B. spiralapproach
C. advance organizer
D. narrative
82. Which activitydoes not helpchildrendevelop phonemic
awareness?
A. encouraging themto use inventedspelling
B. reading a storyto themuntiltheyare able to understandand
retell the story
C. exposing them to literature that plays withthe sounds ofthe
language
D. involving theminsongs andgames that drawattentionto the
sounds ofthe language
83. During the sensorimotor period, a child does not see things in
abstract form. Whichof the following shouldteachers remember i n
teaching andassessing young children's performance?
A. Use of pictures maynot be necessary.
B. Use of concrete objects in not necessary.
C. Printed words are easier to understandthanpictures.
D. Coloredpictures are more effective thanprinted sentences.
84. The thenNational College Entrance Examination (NCEE)was
abolishedbecause it was perceivedto be _____.
A. against the democratizationof access to education
B. not supportive ofthe productionof qualitymanpower for the
country
C. highlyexpensive for it was givento a huge number of high school
graduates
D. culturally-biased against the marginalized citizens
85. Which is the least exploratoryinnature?
A. problem solving
B. inquiry
C. demonstration
D. discovery
86. What school of philosophybelieves that truth is that which
works andsuccessful insolving problem?
A. communism
B. positivism
C. pragmatism
D. personalism
87. Which methodhas beenprovento be effective incoursesthat
stress acquisitionof knowledge?
A. Socratic method
B. Cooperative learning
C. Masterylearning
D. Indirect instruction
88. The class wasaskedto share their insights about the poem. The
abilityto come upwithaninsight stems fromthe abilityto _____.
A. comprehend the subject that is beingstudied
B. analyze the parts of a whole
C. evaluate the worthinessof a thing
D. relate and organize things and ideas
89. The teaching methodshouldplace more stress onthe 'why'
rather than onthe 'what'. This is inline with the current curricular
reform that addresses emphasis onunderstanding ofthe knowledge
acquired. This practice supports _____.
A. Understanding byDesign
B. Mother Tongue-BasedEducation
C. thematic teaching
D. content-based teaching
90. Here are rawscores ina quiz:97, 95, 85, 83, 77, 75, 50, 10, 5, 2,
1. What would be the median? A. 75
B. 52.72
C. 76
D. 77
91. A child who is coldtowards the people aroundhimmight have
failedto attain what basic goalbasedon Erikson’s theory on
psychological development?
A. Autonomy
B. Initiative
C. Trust
D. Mistrust
92. Essayquestions are usedin anachievement test when _____.
A. most of the materialsampledis factorial information
B. a wide sampling ofmaterial is desired
C. originalityis a factor in the response
D. little time is available for constructionandscoring

6. 6 | P r o f E d 1 3
93. The test inEnglishandMathematics showedpoor results in
comprehensionandproblem-solving questions. Howmaythe data
be usedfor better learners' performance?
A. Use context clues in vocabularybuilding.
B. Give more exercises/situations oncomprehensionquestions.
C. Determine weakness ingrammatical structures.
D. Involve parents inguidinglearners'developing goodstudyhabits.
94. Teacher B likes to concretize the abstract concept of an atom. He
came up witha concrete representation ofthe atom byusing wires
and plastic balls. How would youclassifyTeacher B's visual aid?
A. model
B. realia
C. replica
D. chart
95. Which shouldyou use to obtaininformationconcerning a
particular student's interests?
I. Case study
II. Interview techniques
III. Cumulative record of student
A. III only
B. II andIII
C. I and II
D. I, II, and III
96. Edgar Dale's advise is "Avoid teachingdirectlyat the symbolic
level of thought without adequate foundationof the concrete."
Which practice is contraryto E. Dales advice?
A. Definingstandarddeviation at the start of the lesson
B. Demonstrating the proper wayto focus the microscope
C. Cutting a piece ofcake intotwo parts to teach the concept of 1/2
D. both B andC
97. Which measure(s)of central tendencyis (are) most appropriate
when the score distribution is badlyskewed?
A. Mean and mode
B. Median
C. Mode
D. Mean
98. Student A is one--halfstandarddeviation above the mean ofhis
group in arithmetic and one standarddeviation above in spelling.
What does thisimply?
A. She excels bothinspelling andarithmetic.
B. She is better inarithmetic thaninspelling.
C. She does not excel in spellingnor in arithmetic.
D. She is better in spelling than in arithmetic.
99. Your classhas several IP(indigenous People) children. Whichone
will facilitate pupil's learning?
A. Make the IPchildrenfeelproudof themselves.
B. Group the classpermanentlybyethnic origin.
C. Stress the ideathat IPchildren are different fromthe rest.
D. Make the class feel that more is expectedof non-IPchildren.
100. If Teacher Y wants to test student’s abilityto organize ideas,
which type of test shouldshe formulate?
A. Technicalproblemtype
B. Essay
C. Short answer type
D. Multiple-choice type
101. A pre­school childsays:“That tree pushedthe leaf off, andit
fell down.” This shows that the pre­ school childbelieves that
inanimate objects have lifelike qualitiesandare capable ofaction.
This belief is called_____.
A. symbolism
B. animation
C. realism
D. animism
102. Teacher D openlycriticizes before her class the school's policy
on school uniform. Which ethical principle is violated?
A. respect for authority
B. respect for colleagues
C. respect for the learners
D. respect for the institution
103. Each teacher is saidto be a trustee of the culturaland
educationalheritage ofthe nation and is, under obligationto
transmit to learners suchheritage. Whichpractice makeshim fulfill
such obligation?
A. Use the latest instructional technology.
B. Observe continuing professional education.
C. Use interactive teaching strategies.
D. Studythe life of Filipinoheroes.
104. What government program allows students who are not
accommodatedincommunitypublic schools to enroll inprivate
school at the government’s expense?
A. Government Assistance Program
B. Studynow Paylater
C. Educational Service Contract System
D. NationalScholarshipProgram
105. Even in the processof teaching, Teacher J finds out if her
students understandwhat she is teaching. What is Teacher J
engaged in?
A. summative evaluation
B. criterion-referencedevaluation
C. formative evaluation
D. norm-reference evaluation
106. The process of taskanalysisends up inthe formulationof
_____.
A. instructional objectives
B. goals of learning
C. enabling objectives
D. behavioralobjectives
107. Which of the following maynot be adequatelyassessedbya
paper-and-penciltest?
A. Subject-verbagreement
B. Vocabulary
C. Multiplicationskills in Math
D. Sight reading in Music
108. Which of the following is demonstratedwhenthe teachers
conduct themselves withrespect, maintaining proper ethics and
decorum inside andoutside the classroom?
A. professionalism
B. qualityteaching andefficiency
C. service andcommitment
D. personal achievement andself-worth
109. Test scores are totaled at the end ofeachgradingperiodand
computedusingthe formula:
A. [Student's score / Highest possible score] x 100
B. [Highest score / Lowest possible score]x 100
C. [Test scores = Transmutationtable]x 100
D. Student's score x 100%
110. Teacher R likes to showhowthe launchingof spaceships takes
place. Of the following materialsavailable, whichis most fit?
A. mock-up
B. model
C. replica
D. realia
111. At the high school level, Kohlberg's advice to teachers is for
them to begin discussing withstudents about abstract principles
such as justice andhumanrights. On the average, in whichmoral
development stage are highschool students supposedto be?
A. post conventional stage
B. conventionalstage
C. in between conventional andpost conventional stage
D. this depends on the school culture

7. 7 | P r o f E d 1 3
112. How can a teacher help students withdifferent learningand
thinking styles continue to learnmore effectively?
A. Allow sufficient time for processingdifferent types of
information.
B. Provide a general overviewof the lesson.
C. Use a varietyof reflectionstrategies.
D. Use questions of all types to stimulate various levelsof thinking
and valuing.
113. On whose philosophywas A. S. Neil’s Summerhill, one of the
most experimental schools, based?
A. Rousseau
B. Pestalozzi
C. Montessori
D. John Locke
114. Read this question:How willyou present the layers of the earth
to your class? This is a questionthat _____.
A. directs
B. leads the student to evaluate
C. assesses cognition
D. probes creative thinking
115. After a leason onthe atom, the students were askedto workon
a physical model of the atomto determine learning. Which ofthe
M.I. Is beingenhanced?
A. linguistic
B. interpersonal
C. mathematical
D. kinesthetical
116. Ask to do a learningtask, Joe hesitates andsays "Mahirap.
Ayaw ko. 'Di kokaya!" (It's difficult. I don't like it. I can't do it.) Which
drive canmotivate himto performthe learning task?The drive to
_____.
A. achieve
B. have power
C. affiliate
D. to be free
117. To encourage introspection, whichis most appropriate?
A. process
B. cognitive
C. reflective
D. cooperative learning
118. "There is nothing inthe mindwhich was not first insome way
in the senses." Ifyou accept this dictum, as a teacher, what will you
do?
I. Make use of multisensoryaids to teaching.
II. Go straight to symbolic teaching.
III. Deliver a well preparedlecture without notes.
A. I and III
B. I only
C. II only
D. I and II
119. The use of drills inthe classroom is rooted onThorndike’s law
of _____.
A. belongingness
B. readiness
C. exercise
D. effect
120. Which statement on test result interpretationis CORRECT?
A. A raw score byitself is meaningful.
B. A student’s score is a final indication ofhis ability.
C. The use ofstatisticaltechnique gives meaningto pupil’s score.
D. Test scores donot in anywayreflect teacher’s effectiveness.
121. Learning stylesrefer to the preferred wayan individual
processes information. Classifya student wholearns best through
verbal lectures, discussions, talking things through, andlistening to
what others have to say. This student is a/an _____.
A. visual learner
B. auditorylearner
C. analytic learner
D. globallearner
122. The official title of the Philippine National Anthem is _____.
A. Bayang Magiliw
B. Ang Alabng Puso
C. LupangHinirang
D. Pilipinas kong Mahal
123. If you wnat your students to develop readingcomprehension
and learning strategieswhichone should youemploy?
A. reciprocal teaching
B. cooperative learning
C. peer tutoring
D. masterylearning
124. Someone wrote:"Environment relates to the profound
relationshipbetweenmatter, nature, and society, and insuch a
context, ICTs bring newways of livingina more interconnected
society, allof which reduces our dependencyon matter andaffects
our relationship withnature." What does this convey?
A. Environment and ICT are poles apart.
B. ICT impacts on environment.
C. Environment affects ICT.
D. ICT brings us awayfrom aninterconnectedsociety.
125. In qualitative social andbehavioralstudies, "the investigator is
a part of the study." What are impliedinthisstatement?
I. The researcher processes and analyzes the data himself.
II Data interpretationdepends onthe orientation ofthe researcher.
III. The investigator is the onlysource ofinformation.
IV. Data gathering maybe done byothers but the analysis is done by
the researcher.
A. I and IV
B. II andIII
C. I, II, and IV
D. I, II, III, andIV
126. Which educational issue canbe clarifiedbyunderstanding
Maslow's Needs Theory?
A. sex educationissues inschool
B. delinquencyinthe public schools
C. the effects of different classroomstructures
D. the effect of povertyon academic achievement
127. The teacher is still the best visual aid. What does this statement
mean?
A. The teacher is always the source oflearning.
B. The teacher must always use effective visualaids.
C. The teacher is always the best medium in the teaching-learning
process.
D. The teacher must always prepare visual aids.
128. A criterion-referenced test is designedto determine whether or
not a student has _____.
A. performedwell ina wide content coverage
B. performed higher than the other members of a group
C. reacheda present target
D. reacheda performance level ona specific skill
129. Betweenpursuing a college course where there is nodemand
and a vocational course whichis highlyindemand, the students
usuallyopt for the college course. WhichFilipino value is
demonstrated?
A. importance ofeducation
B. penchant for a college diploma
C. desire for entrepreneurship
D. interest to obtaina skill

8. 8 | P r o f E d 1 3
130. Gardner (1999) states:"There are manygreat teachers - but the
lack of coordinationamongclasses and the absence of
accountabilityto those 'outisde the door' is lamentable." Whois
referredto as 'outside the door'?
A. classroom observers
B. school officials
C. department heads
D. grade coordinators
131. Which of the following can contribute to the provisions of
qualityeducation?
I. Hire the best teacher applicants from the divisionpool.
II. Provide adequate textbooks andother instructional materials
III. Construct classroomandlaboratoryrooms.
IV. Maintainsanitary, safe, child-friendlyandconductive
environment to learning.
A. I, II, IV
B. I, II, III
C. I and III
D. I, II, III, andIV
132. According to Magna Carta for Teachers, a teacher assigned to a
school ten or more kilometers fromthe poblacionwithout regular
means of transportation to reach, is entitleto _____.
A. a hardshipallowance of 25 percent ofthe monthlysalaryas
additional compensation
B. an additional compensationof 50 percent of the monthlysalary
C. service credits ofone dayfor everyfive days of service during the
whole year
D. the privilege ofteaching onlyfour days a week
133. What statement is FALSE withreference to Section 1 and
Section2, Article XIV of the 1987 Constitution?
A. Qualityeducationis a privilege inso far as all citizens are
concerned.
B. Public educationin the elementaryis free andcompulsory.
C. Scholarshipgrants, student loanprograms, subsidies andother
incentives to deservingstudents inbothpublic andprivate schools.
D. Non-formal, informal andindigenous learning, self-learning,
independent, and out--of--school studyprograms are encouraged.
134. With which goalsof educational institutions as providedfor by
the Constitutionis the development of work skills aligned?
A. To developmoral character
B. To teach the duties of citizenship
C. To inculcate love of country
D. To developvocational efficiency
135. Which is unethicalfor teachers to do?
A. obeyingthe legitimate policyof the school administration
B. cordial relationparents
C. refusingto serve inworthwhile neighborhood activitiesas these
will adverselyaffect her teaching
D. conferringwith the next of kinabout the problems andneeds of
a student
136. In what developmental stage willthe typical college graduating
student fall?
A. pre-adolescence
B. adolescence
C. earlyadulthood
D. middle adulthood
137. It is soundto encourage students to define terms intheir own
words because _____.
A. defining the terms intheir ownwords helps themmemorize the
definitionfaster
B. students remember information better when theymentally
process it in some way
C. this is one opportunityto brush upwiththeir English
D. theyought to connect the terms that theylearn
138. Teacher Cteaches elementaryina rural communitynot
reached bythe electricityyet, but she has some tapes which can be
useful to teach the topics onweather. What practicalaudio-visual
material shouldshe use instead?
A. pictures
B. powerpoint presentation
C. films
D. transparencies
139. Which is one measure of attitude that consists ofa value
statement where you are askedto expressyour degree of
agreement or disagreement ofa statement?
A. likert scale
B. interview schedule
C. semantic differential
D. checklist
140. In line withthe strengthening of ethical ands piritual values,
religious instructionshall take place inthe public schoolswith the
following conditions except one. Whichis the exception?
A. It is optional.
B. Parents or guardians express their desire inwriting that their
children/wards be taught religionin school.
C. The instructors must be designatedor approved bythe religious
authorities of the religionto whichchildren/wards belong.
D. The government shoulders the expense for suchteaching.
141. Qualityteaching thrives in strongProfessional Learning
Communities (PLC). What characterize a PLC?
I. Collegial interchange
II. Complicatedconservation
III. Buildingblocks
IV. Reflective inquiry
A. I, II, III, andIV
B. II andIII
C. II, III, and IV
D. I and IV
142. Which type oftest would yield significant data for a region-wide
assessment of school performance?
A. aptitude
B. achievement
C. evaluation
D. placement
143. Which characteristic behavior of a Grade IVpupil makes you
conclude that he is behind in his development in comparison with
the average Grade IV pupil?
A. He has not learned yet to get along withhis agemates.
B. He has not yet achieved emotional independence from parents.
C. He has not yet achieved a feminine or masculine socialrole.
D. He has not yet achieved a sociallyresponsible behavior.
144. Good teaching is accepting responsibilityfor helping to make
the journeyas interesting, as rewarding and as excitingas possible.
This proves that teaching demands?
A. rest andrelaxation
B. interest in the profession
C. efficiencyinservice
D. deeper commitment
145. In a school where academic performance is low, whichof the
these alternative actions is least effective?
A. putting upa functional Educational Management Information
System (EMIS)
B. establishina well-equippedLearningManagement Resource
Center (LRC)
C. upgrading teaching competenciesthroughin-service training
D. producing support instructional materials
146. Principal A wants her teachers to be constructivist intheir
teaching orientation. Whichone shouldteachers the avoid?
A. student's reflection
B. rote memorization offacts
C. inquiryof students
D. self-directedlearning

9. 9 | P r o f E d 1 3
147. How can you improve thus multiple choice test item?
A test is validwhen_____. A. It measures what it purports to
measure B. Covers a broadscope of subject matter C. Reliabilityof
scores D. Easyto administer
A. construct the options in such a waythat grammar of the
sentence remains correct
B. make the length ofthe options uniform
C. make the options parallel
D. pack the questionin the stem
148. It is anarea of philosophywhichonthe nature ofknowledge
and the best methodof teaching is _____.
A. epistemology
B. ethics
C. metaphysics
D. aesthetics
149. Nita doesn't enjoywriting but can't escape from it. She hasto
finishit in order to graduate. Greta has always liked to write. She
reallylikesto become a writer because she wants to be a journalist
someday. Whois more likelyto be more focusedonthe writing
activityandwhy?
A. Greta, because she is intrinsicallymotivated.
B. Nita because she is extrinsicallymotivated.
C. Both, because theyare both motivatedanyway.
D. It cannot be determined. Motivationfluctuates.
150. Teacher G’s lesson objective hassomething to dowith the skill
of synthesizing? Which behavioral term is most appropriate?
A. Test
B. Assess
C. Appraise
D. Theorize

10. 10 | P r o f E d 1 3
Answer Key:
1. B
2. D
3. B
4. A
5. B
6. D
7. B
8. D
9. C
10. D
11. C
12. C
13. B
14. B
15. C
16. A
17. D
18. C
19. D
20. D
21. A
22. A
23. C
24. C
25. A
26. A
27. A
28. C
29. B
30. A
31. C
32. B
33. B
34. D
35. A
36. B
37. B
38. B
39. A
40. C
41. B
42. A
43. C
44. C
45. A
46. A
47. D
48. D
49. A
50. D
51. B
52. D
53. A
54. A
55. A
56. B
57. B
58. C
59. A
60. D
61. D
62. B
63. C
64. A
65. D
66. A
67. A
68. C
69. B
70. D
71. B
72. D
73. A
74. D
75. A
76. B
77. D
78. A
79. C
80. C
81. C
82. B
83. D
84. D
85. C
86. C
87. C
88. D
89. A
90. A
91. C
92. C
93. B
94. A
95. D
96. A
97. D
98. D
99. A
100. B
101. D
102. A
103. D
104. A
105. C
106. C
107. D
108. A
109. A
110. A
111. A
112. C
113. A
114. D
115. D
116. A
117. C
118. B
119. C
120. C
121. B
122. C
123. A
124. B
125. A
126. D
127. C
128. D
129. B
130. B
131. D
132. A
133. A
134. D
135. D
136. C
137. B
138. A
139. A
140. D
141. A
142. B
143. A
144. D
145. A
146. B
147. A
148. A
149. A
150. D