RegionalDialect and Social Dialect
By
1. Rizki Eka Putri Alda
Introduction
The way you speak is usually a good
indicator of your social background and
there are many speech features which
can be used as clues. Sociolinguistic
have found that is most any linguistic
features in a community which shows
variation will different frequancy from
one social group to another is a
patterned and predict the way. Some
features are stable and their pattern of
use seem to have or and with
membership of particular social group in
predictable way from many years.
Douglas Biber distinguishes two main
kinds of dialects in linguistics: "geographic
dialects are varieties associated with
speakers living in a particular location, while
social dialects are varieties associated with
speakers belonging to a given demographic
group .
Dialect : Variety of a languange that is a
characteristic of a particular group of the
languange
‘s speaker.
http://grammar.about.com/od/rs/g/Regional-Dialect.htm
Regional dialect
• A regional dialect is a distinct form of a language spoken
in a particular geographical area. Also known as
a regiolect or topolect.
• Regional dialect is a variaty of language that is spoken in
a geographical area for many hundred of years as seen
in differences in pronouncations , in the choices and
form of the word, and syntax.
http://grammar.about.com/od/rs/g/Regional-Dialect.htm
As opposed to a national dialect, a regional dialect is spoken in one
particular area of a country. In the USA, regional dialects include Appalachian,
New Jersey and Southern English, and in Britain, Cockney, Liverpool English
and 'Geordie' (Newcastle English). . . .
In indonesia like : (Ngapak Javanese, Yogya Javanese).
Difference Pronouncation
Different Vocabulary
1.
a. Movie (U.S)
b. Cinema
(G.B)
2.
a. Cookie (U.S)
b. Biscuit (G.B)
3
a. Holiday
(U.S)
b. Vacation
(G.B)
5
a. Pants (U.S)
b. Trouser
(G.B)
6
a. Fall (U.S)
b. Autumn (G.B)
7
a. French Fries (U.S)
b. Chips (G.B)
8
a. Restroom (U.S)
b. Lavatory (g.B)
9
a. Gas station (U.S)
b. Petrol Station (G.B)
SosialDialect
In sociolinguistics,socialdialectis a variety of
speechassociatedwith a particularsocialclassor
occupationalgroup within a society.Also known
as sociolect.
Sosialdialect : Differencesin speechassociated
with various socialgroupor place.
http://grammar.about.com/od/rs/g/socialdialectterm.htm
Various Factors to Determine
Social Position
Occupation .
Place of residence .
Education .
Income.
Racial origin .
Cultural background.
Caste .
Etc .
• For example, among older European-American speakers in Charleston, South
Carolina (the absence of r in words such as bear and court is associated with
aristocratic, high-status groups (McDavid 1948) .
• whereas in New York City the same pattern of r-lessness is associated with
working-class, low-status groups (Labov 1966).
• In other words, it is not really the meaning of what you say that counts socially, but
who you are when you say it."
(Walt Wolfram, "Social Varieties of American English." Language in the USA, ed.
by E. Finegan. Cambridge University Press, 2004)
CONCLUSION
• Accents are distinguished from each other by
pronunciation alone. Different dialects are generally
distinguishable in pronunciation, vocabulary and
grammar.
• Regional dialect are geographically based ; social dialect
originate from social group and depend on a variety of
factor.

Regional dialect and social dialect

  • 1.
    RegionalDialect and SocialDialect By 1. Rizki Eka Putri Alda
  • 2.
    Introduction The way youspeak is usually a good indicator of your social background and there are many speech features which can be used as clues. Sociolinguistic have found that is most any linguistic features in a community which shows variation will different frequancy from one social group to another is a patterned and predict the way. Some features are stable and their pattern of use seem to have or and with membership of particular social group in predictable way from many years.
  • 3.
    Douglas Biber distinguishestwo main kinds of dialects in linguistics: "geographic dialects are varieties associated with speakers living in a particular location, while social dialects are varieties associated with speakers belonging to a given demographic group . Dialect : Variety of a languange that is a characteristic of a particular group of the languange ‘s speaker. http://grammar.about.com/od/rs/g/Regional-Dialect.htm
  • 4.
    Regional dialect • Aregional dialect is a distinct form of a language spoken in a particular geographical area. Also known as a regiolect or topolect. • Regional dialect is a variaty of language that is spoken in a geographical area for many hundred of years as seen in differences in pronouncations , in the choices and form of the word, and syntax. http://grammar.about.com/od/rs/g/Regional-Dialect.htm
  • 5.
    As opposed toa national dialect, a regional dialect is spoken in one particular area of a country. In the USA, regional dialects include Appalachian, New Jersey and Southern English, and in Britain, Cockney, Liverpool English and 'Geordie' (Newcastle English). . . . In indonesia like : (Ngapak Javanese, Yogya Javanese).
  • 6.
  • 7.
    Different Vocabulary 1. a. Movie(U.S) b. Cinema (G.B) 2. a. Cookie (U.S) b. Biscuit (G.B) 3 a. Holiday (U.S) b. Vacation (G.B)
  • 8.
    5 a. Pants (U.S) b.Trouser (G.B) 6 a. Fall (U.S) b. Autumn (G.B)
  • 9.
    7 a. French Fries(U.S) b. Chips (G.B) 8 a. Restroom (U.S) b. Lavatory (g.B) 9 a. Gas station (U.S) b. Petrol Station (G.B)
  • 11.
    SosialDialect In sociolinguistics,socialdialectis avariety of speechassociatedwith a particularsocialclassor occupationalgroup within a society.Also known as sociolect. Sosialdialect : Differencesin speechassociated with various socialgroupor place. http://grammar.about.com/od/rs/g/socialdialectterm.htm
  • 12.
    Various Factors toDetermine Social Position Occupation . Place of residence . Education . Income. Racial origin . Cultural background. Caste . Etc .
  • 13.
    • For example,among older European-American speakers in Charleston, South Carolina (the absence of r in words such as bear and court is associated with aristocratic, high-status groups (McDavid 1948) . • whereas in New York City the same pattern of r-lessness is associated with working-class, low-status groups (Labov 1966). • In other words, it is not really the meaning of what you say that counts socially, but who you are when you say it." (Walt Wolfram, "Social Varieties of American English." Language in the USA, ed. by E. Finegan. Cambridge University Press, 2004)
  • 14.
    CONCLUSION • Accents aredistinguished from each other by pronunciation alone. Different dialects are generally distinguishable in pronunciation, vocabulary and grammar. • Regional dialect are geographically based ; social dialect originate from social group and depend on a variety of factor.