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Reconsider the Role of MOOCs in Open and Distance
Learning for Further Institutional Justification
Ginta Ginting
Faculty of Economics - Universitas Terbuka
Indonesia
OPEN
EDUCATION
GLOBAL
CONFERENCE
2016
OPEN
EDUCATION
GLOBAL
CONFERENCE
2016
MOOCS - Massive Open Online Course
 Appeared as new paradigm of modern education with no time and
place limitation as well as offering new opportunities for people to
interact and access the learning experience.
 The open in MOOCs means: the course is open to anyone, the course is
offered free charge, participations takes place in the open space of the
internet, and share openly with other participant (Carver and Harrison,
2013).
 MOOCs as democratization of higher education (Fernandez et al, 2015;
Amo and Maria, 2013).
 MOOCs would lead to radical ch ange shape future model of higher
education and maintain university sustainability (Cooper, 2013).
MOOCs as the vehicle to
Forever change even save
Higher educational.
The number of higher
education that offers
MOOCs shows a rapid
developmnet (155 courses
offered by 33 univ (private
and state)
Very high public response
(Allen & Seaman, 2013)
f
In the implementation
some problems: High
MOOCs Atrition:
Situational,
dispositional,
institutional
MOOCs as an educational process
has at least 3 essential Phases:
1. Exposure the content
2. Learning the content
3. Veryfying that content has been
learned
In the implementation
some problems: High
MOOCs Atrition:
Situational,
dispositional,
institutional
MOOCs as an educational process
has at least 3 essential Phases:
1. Exposure the content
2. Learning the content
3. Veryfying that content has been
learned
Offered Since 2008Offered Since 2008
GAP
ESTABLISHED IN 2008:
CURRENTLY WE ARE IN THE ERA POST MOOCs WORLD
Current situationCurrent situation
MOOCs
Can cost
universities million
to invest
Mostly MOOCs are
free charge
How to get ROI ??
Why High MOOCs
Atrition:
Lack of time
Lack of learner
motivation
Feeling isolation and
lack of interactivity
Insufficient background
and skill
Hidden cost
WHAT ABOUT LEARNING?
MOOCs Completion rate very low
(The majority completion rate <10%)
MAJOR ISSUES OF POST MOOCS-WORLD
Quality Assurance not optimally
Applied:
 The backing of an academic
institution in offering MOOCs
 The course development
process
 Institution/teaching and
learning
 Learner support (readiness
module, video materials)
 Assessment
Quality Assurance not optimally
Applied:
 The backing of an academic
institution in offering MOOCs
 The course development
process
 Institution/teaching and
learning
 Learner support (readiness
module, video materials)
 Assessment
In another side MOOCs have
Strategic value:
Self marketing to enhance
brand image
Strengthen inter-institution
collaboration
•Strategic investment
•Provide better learning
experience
In another side MOOCs have
Strategic value:
Self marketing to enhance
brand image
Strengthen inter-institution
collaboration
•Strategic investment
•Provide better learning
experience
To determine whether to be involved or not
is a really based on institution consideration.
some institution threat of not offering MOOCs in term
of being excluded from market and widening gap between
leading universities and other institution
To determine whether to be involved or not
is a really based on institution consideration.
some institution threat of not offering MOOCs in term
of being excluded from market and widening gap between
leading universities and other institution
The most important consideration is that how
MOOCs has to be effective tool for achieving
educational outcome
The most important consideration is that how
MOOCs has to be effective tool for achieving
educational outcome
RECONSIDERING MOOC in the futureRECONSIDERING MOOC in the future
1. The need of quality assurance of MOOCs- a sound quality
framework should be integrated into course offering
2. MOOCs should be address development of skills needed by the
industry and requirement of lifelong learners
3. Possible revenue streams should be identified to sustain
MOOCs offering. Cost associate with MOOCs offering like:
technical team, teacher/markers fees for assesment,
certification .. should be considered.
4. The development of MOOCs begins to focus on market
segmentation for serving more focused groups of users
5. Creating user friendly platform and collaborate with other
institution
FUTURE DIRECTION ADJUSTMENT OF MOOCSFUTURE DIRECTION ADJUSTMENT OF MOOCS
THANK YOU

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Reconsider the Role of MOOCs in Open and Distance Learning for Further Institutional Justification

  • 1. Reconsider the Role of MOOCs in Open and Distance Learning for Further Institutional Justification Ginta Ginting Faculty of Economics - Universitas Terbuka Indonesia OPEN EDUCATION GLOBAL CONFERENCE 2016 OPEN EDUCATION GLOBAL CONFERENCE 2016
  • 2. MOOCS - Massive Open Online Course  Appeared as new paradigm of modern education with no time and place limitation as well as offering new opportunities for people to interact and access the learning experience.  The open in MOOCs means: the course is open to anyone, the course is offered free charge, participations takes place in the open space of the internet, and share openly with other participant (Carver and Harrison, 2013).  MOOCs as democratization of higher education (Fernandez et al, 2015; Amo and Maria, 2013).  MOOCs would lead to radical ch ange shape future model of higher education and maintain university sustainability (Cooper, 2013).
  • 3. MOOCs as the vehicle to Forever change even save Higher educational. The number of higher education that offers MOOCs shows a rapid developmnet (155 courses offered by 33 univ (private and state) Very high public response (Allen & Seaman, 2013) f In the implementation some problems: High MOOCs Atrition: Situational, dispositional, institutional MOOCs as an educational process has at least 3 essential Phases: 1. Exposure the content 2. Learning the content 3. Veryfying that content has been learned In the implementation some problems: High MOOCs Atrition: Situational, dispositional, institutional MOOCs as an educational process has at least 3 essential Phases: 1. Exposure the content 2. Learning the content 3. Veryfying that content has been learned Offered Since 2008Offered Since 2008 GAP ESTABLISHED IN 2008: CURRENTLY WE ARE IN THE ERA POST MOOCs WORLD Current situationCurrent situation
  • 4. MOOCs Can cost universities million to invest Mostly MOOCs are free charge How to get ROI ?? Why High MOOCs Atrition: Lack of time Lack of learner motivation Feeling isolation and lack of interactivity Insufficient background and skill Hidden cost WHAT ABOUT LEARNING? MOOCs Completion rate very low (The majority completion rate <10%)
  • 5. MAJOR ISSUES OF POST MOOCS-WORLD Quality Assurance not optimally Applied:  The backing of an academic institution in offering MOOCs  The course development process  Institution/teaching and learning  Learner support (readiness module, video materials)  Assessment Quality Assurance not optimally Applied:  The backing of an academic institution in offering MOOCs  The course development process  Institution/teaching and learning  Learner support (readiness module, video materials)  Assessment In another side MOOCs have Strategic value: Self marketing to enhance brand image Strengthen inter-institution collaboration •Strategic investment •Provide better learning experience In another side MOOCs have Strategic value: Self marketing to enhance brand image Strengthen inter-institution collaboration •Strategic investment •Provide better learning experience
  • 6. To determine whether to be involved or not is a really based on institution consideration. some institution threat of not offering MOOCs in term of being excluded from market and widening gap between leading universities and other institution To determine whether to be involved or not is a really based on institution consideration. some institution threat of not offering MOOCs in term of being excluded from market and widening gap between leading universities and other institution The most important consideration is that how MOOCs has to be effective tool for achieving educational outcome The most important consideration is that how MOOCs has to be effective tool for achieving educational outcome RECONSIDERING MOOC in the futureRECONSIDERING MOOC in the future
  • 7. 1. The need of quality assurance of MOOCs- a sound quality framework should be integrated into course offering 2. MOOCs should be address development of skills needed by the industry and requirement of lifelong learners 3. Possible revenue streams should be identified to sustain MOOCs offering. Cost associate with MOOCs offering like: technical team, teacher/markers fees for assesment, certification .. should be considered. 4. The development of MOOCs begins to focus on market segmentation for serving more focused groups of users 5. Creating user friendly platform and collaborate with other institution FUTURE DIRECTION ADJUSTMENT OF MOOCSFUTURE DIRECTION ADJUSTMENT OF MOOCS