Purposive communication

1. PUBLIC
SPEAKING
BY:
COLYN JEAN ABELITADO
JOHN LOYD ADORABLE
HEAVEN MAE ANDRES

2. INTRODUCTION
Public speaking is a presentation given, live before a crowd of
people. It can cover a wide range of topics. The objective of the
speech might be to instruct, influence, engage, educate, or
entertain the listeners. The Importance of public speaking comes
in handy at every important event of our lives. It is fundamental
to learn the art of public speaking to conduct a meeting,
address a team, deliver an important message to the relevant
audience, or put your forth ideas to a discussion simply.
According to Hillary Clinton "If you're not comfortable with
public speaking - and nobody starts out comfortable; you have
to learn how to be comfortable"

3. PUBLIC SPEAKING
Public speaking, also called oratory or oration, has traditionally meant
the act of speaking face to face to a live audience. Today it includes
any form of speaking (formally and informally) to an audience,
including pre-recorded speech delivered over great distance using
technology, and it can cover a wide range of topics.
> The objective of the speech might be to instruct, influence, engage, educate, or entertain
the listeners.
3

4. HISTORY OF PUBLIC SPEAKING
- The most well-known public speaking traditions come from
West, specifically from the Greco-Roman tradition.
- The Greeks studied the art of rhetoric on the island of
Sicily, and it began with a practical need
- The Greek teacher of rhetoric, Corax, and his student,
Tisias proceeded to help citizens when it came to
speaking persuasively on courts of law, and this led to the
expansion of the teaching of rhetoric to mainland Greece

5. · According to Corax, a basic speech has three parts, the
introduction, evidence, and conclusion, and this simple
organization of speeches has endured throughout the
ages (Morreale, 2010)
- Other famous Greek teachers were Protagoras, the Father of
Debate, who made his students argue for and against issues of
the day, to sharpen their reasoning skills and appreciate
different sides of an issue.
- There was the famous Greek philosopher, Aristotle, also known
as the Father of Modern Communication.

6. · Aristotle wrote a treatise entitled “Rhetoric”, where he
discussed the use of logos (logical argument), pathos
(emotional argument), and ethos (the speaker’s character
and credibility), in the sue of persuasive speaking
(Morreale, 2010)
- According to Grenville Kleiser (2009), in Successful Methods in
Public Speaking, “The great orators of the world did not regard
eloquence as simply an endowment of nature, but applied
themselves diligently to cultivating their powers of expression.”
- The most famous orator in Ancient Greece was Demosthenes.
6

7. · Demosthenes practiced earnestly by “declaiming on the
seashore with pebbles in his mouth, walking up and
downhill while reciting,” and that his speeches were
known for their deliberation and forethought
- The most famous Roman orator was Cicero, whose eloquence
was described as a “resistless torrent” (Kleiser, 2009)
· Cicero was a statesman who argued that the teaching of
rhetoric should be considered an art form, and that this
could be useful in “all practical and public affair.”

8. · Cicero believed that in order to prepare a speech, one should
think first of one’s listeners and their interests, and to use
certain strategies, such as using humor, questions, etc., to
engage the audience (Morreale, 2010)
- The Roman Lawyer and educator, Quintilian, also forwarded the
idea that public speakers should be ethical.
According to Morreale (2010), the ideal speaker was “a good man
speaking well… a good speaker is ethical and of high character, and
speaking well meant being well-informed and presenting the speech
effectively.”

9. - During those times, women were not allowed to speak publicly in
these countries. However during pre-colonial times, the
Philippines was one of the few places that allowed women to
speak in public for the purpose of presiding over religious rituals.
These women were known as the babaylan, priestesses of the
community, and along with the warriors of the community, the
mandirigma, they were the leaders of pre-colonial Philippines
(Mallari, 2013). Although most of the babaylan were women,
babaylan priests also existed, wearing feminine clothing and
adopting a feminized role in Philipine society.

10. - Philippines has its own tradition of public speaking. According
to Montemayor, among the Tagalogs, the Karagatan is said to
be a game where men and women duel with each other using
words when it comes to talking about love.
- During the American period, the more widely known Balagtasan
was also staged, on order to honor a well-known Filipino poet
Francisco Baltazar.

11. ● Balagtasan is “like an ordinary debate except that one has
to reason and argue in verse. Two master poets are
assigned to defend the pros and cons of an issue, and a
board of judges sits to determine the winner.”
· While the “Huwego de Prenda” is game used to entertain
guests and the bereaved family during wakes

12. - When the American brought public education in the
Philippines, they also brought their public speaking traditions
along with them. The English language has its own
peculiarities and forms, foremost among them is the dictum
to be straight forward.
- The Filipino public speaking tradition brings with it the
flamboyant, poetic manner that flourished under Spanish
colonization, and the methodical public speaking of the West.

14. >Sharpening critical thinking skills
>Creativity
> Improves confidence
> better research skills
>leadership abilities
> fine-tune your verbal or nonverbal communication abilities
are among the advantages of learning how to communicate
with the audience.
THE ADVANTAGES OF LEARNING
PUBLIC SPEAKING
14

15. The Four Primary Types
of Public Speaking

16. Informative speeches
involves a knowledgeable speaker
transferring/sharing some of their knowledge to
their audience

17. Commemorative speeches
are sometimes known as "ceremonial" or
"epideictic" speeches. Ceremonial speeches are
speeches given during a ceremony or a ritual
marked by observance of formality or etiquette.

18. Demonstrative speeches
are sometimes referred to as "process" or “how
to” speeches because they often entail
demonstrating something. These speeches
require you to provide steps that will help your
audience understand how to accomplish a
specific task or process.

19. Persuasive Speeches
attempts to persuade the audience to adopt his
position in relation to the topic. The speaker
may be attempting to alter your perspective on
something to convince you to change your
assessment, change conduct, or make a move.

20. These four primary types of public
speeches fall into three general
purposes:
➢ to inform
➢ to persuade
➢ to entertain.

21. The Five Basic
Elements Of Public
Speaking

23. These are the professionals who often speak to an
audience in speeches or lectures to inform, persuade
or entertain them.
❖ Communicators

24. Is defined as information conveyed by words in speech or
writing, and/or other signs and symbols.
❖ Message

25. Is a channel or system of communication in which
information is transmitted between a speaker or writer.
❖ Medium

26. Audience centered approach is important because a
speaker's effectiveness will be improved if the presentation
is created and delivered in an appropriate manner.
❖ Audience

27. Effective public speaking skills can help with career
advancement, as they indicate creativity, critical thinking
skills, leadership abilities, poise, and professionalism,
qualities that are very valuable for the job market.
❖ Effect

28. The Three Different
Parts of Speech

29. Establishes the relationship between the listener and
the person giving the speech. This part is very
important as a person with a good introduction can
attract the audience well.
❖ The Introduction

30. Part should be short and crisp. The body part should not be
lengthy as the listeners might feel bored and many are not
fond of lengthy conversations.
❖ The Evidence (Body)

31. Part should have a continuity of what is described in the
body part. It should be shorter than both the Introduction
and the Body part.
❖ The Conclusion

32. REFERENCES
Susan D. (2022) https://www.write-out-loud.com/demonstration-speech-
topics.html?fbclid=IwAR3cw-
0n26RGDujXDnONifhsRMkEc4VSz9Qb92FKSbmRr03StZyDGz5lELo
https://open.lib.umn.edu/publicspeaking/chapter/6-1-general-purposes-of-speaking/
Claudia F. (2022) Persuasive Speech Types and Features
https://study.com/academy/lesson/what-are-the-three-types-of-persuasive-
speeches.html?fbclid=IwAR1GiBTJc2g3P-wHc2AR3E-qSKbuoZNSxLA6YFEjT7-
Rjze9wxrfAGszoqk
SlideShare (2022)
https://www.slideshare.net/kirthikakeeku/public-speaking-66068590
32

33. THANK YOU FOR
LISTENING!

34. Want big impact? Use big image.
34

35. Use diagrams to explain your ideas
35
Lorem Ipsum
Lorem Ipsum
Lorem Ipsum
Lorem Ipsum
Lorem Ipsum
Lorem Ipsum
Lorem Ipsum

36. And tables to compare data
A B C
Yellow 10 20 7
Blue 30 15 10
Orange 5 24 16
36

37. Maps
our office
37
Find more maps at slidescarnival.com/extra-free-resources-icons-and-maps

38. 89,526,124
Whoa! That’s a big number, aren’t you proud?
38

39. 89,526,124$
That’s a lot of money
100%
Total success!
185,244 users
And a lot of users
39

40. Our process is easy
40
1 2 3

41. Let’s review some concepts
Yellow
Is the color of gold, butter
and ripe lemons. In the
spectrum of visible light,
yellow is found between
green and orange.
Blue
Is the colour of the clear
sky and the deep sea. It is
located between violet and
green on the optical
spectrum.
Red
Is the color of blood, and
because of this it has
historically been associated
with sacrifice, danger and
courage.
41
Yellow
Is the color of gold, butter
and ripe lemons. In the
spectrum of visible light,
yellow is found between
green and orange.
Blue
Is the colour of the clear
sky and the deep sea. It is
located between violet and
green on the optical
spectrum.
Red
Is the color of blood, and
because of this it has
historically been associated
with sacrifice, danger and
courage.

42. You can insert graphs from Excel or Google Sheets
42
4000
3000
2000
1000
0

43. Mobile project
Show and explain your
web, app or software
projects using these
gadget templates.
43

44. 44
Tablet project
Show and explain your
web, app or software
projects using these
gadget templates.

45. 45
Desktop project
Show and explain your
web, app or software
projects using these
gadget templates.

46. Thanks!
Any questions?
You can find me at:
➢ @username
➢ user@mail.me
46

47. Credits
Special thanks to all the people who
made and released these awesome
resources for free:
➢ Presentation template by
SlidesCarnival
➢ Photographs by Unsplash
47

48. Presentation design
This presentation uses the following typographies:
➢ Titles: Space Grotesk
➢ Body copy: Space Grotesk
Download for free at:
https://www.fontsquirrel.com/fonts/spacegrotesk
You don’t need to keep this slide in your presentation. It’s only here to serve you as a design guide if
you need to create new slides or download the fonts to edit the presentation in PowerPoint®
48

49. 2.
Extra Resources
For Business Plans, Marketing Plans,
Project Proposals, Lessons, etc

50. Timeline
50
DEC
NOV
OCT
SEP
AUG
JUL
JUN
MAY
APR
MAR
FEB
JAN
Blue is the colour of
the clear sky and the
deep sea
Red is the colour of
danger and courage
Black is the color of
ebony and of outer
space
Yellow is the color of
gold, butter and ripe
lemons
White is the color of
milk and fresh snow
Blue is the colour of
the clear sky and the
deep sea
Yellow is the color of
gold, butter and ripe
lemons
White is the color of
milk and fresh snow
Blue is the colour of
the clear sky and the
deep sea
Red is the colour of
danger and courage
Black is the color of
ebony and of outer
space
Yellow is the
color of gold,
butter and ripe
lemons

51. Roadmap
51
1 3 5
6
4
2
Blue is the colour of
the clear sky and the
deep sea
Red is the colour of
danger and courage
Black is the color of
ebony and of outer
space
Yellow is the color of
gold, butter and ripe
lemons
White is the color of
milk and fresh snow
Blue is the colour of
the clear sky and the
deep sea

52. Gantt chart
52
Week 1 Week 2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Task 1
Task 2 ◆
Task 3
Task 4 ◆
Task 5 ◆
Task 6
Task 7
Task 8

53. SWOT Analysis
53
STRENGTHS
Blue is the colour of the
clear sky and the deep
sea
WEAKNESSES
Yellow is the color of
gold, butter and ripe
lemons
Black is the color of
ebony and of outer
space
OPPORTUNITIES
White is the color of milk
and fresh snow
THREATS

54. Business Model Canvas
54
Key Activities
Insert your content
Key Resources
Insert your content
Value Propositions
Insert your content
Customer Relationships
Insert your content
Channels
Insert your content
Customer Segments
Insert your content
Key Partners
Insert your content
Cost Structure
Insert your content
Revenue Streams
Insert your content

55. Funnel
55
PURCHASE
LOYALTY
AWARENESS
EVALUATION
DISCOVERY
INTENT
Insert your content
Insert your content
Insert your content
Insert your content
Insert your content
Insert your content

56. Team Presentation
56
Imani Jackson
JOB TITLE
Blue is the colour of the
clear sky and the deep
sea
Marcos Galán
JOB TITLE
Blue is the colour of the
clear sky and the deep
sea
Ixchel Valdía
JOB TITLE
Blue is the colour of the
clear sky and the deep
sea
Nils Årud
JOB TITLE
Blue is the colour of the
clear sky and the deep
sea

57. Competitor Matrix
57
LOW
VALUE
1
HIGH
VALUE
1
LOW VALUE 2
HIGH VALUE 2
Our company
Competitor
Competit
or
Competit
or
Competitor
Competit
or
Comp
etitor

58. Weekly Planner
58
SUNDAY MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY
9:00 - 9:45 Task Task Task Task Task Task Task
10:00 -
10:45
Task Task Task Task Task Task Task
11:00 - 11:45 Task Task Task Task Task Task Task
12:00 - 13:15 ✔ Free time ✔ Free time ✔ Free time ✔ Free time ✔ Free time ✔ Free time ✔ Free time
13:30 - 14:15 Task Task Task Task Task Task Task
14:30 - 15:15 Task Task Task Task Task Task Task
15:30 - 16:15 Task Task Task Task Task Task Task

59. 59
Find more icons at
slidescarnival.com/extra-free-resources-
icons-and-maps
SlidesCarnival icons are editable shapes.
This means that you can:
➢ Resize them without losing quality.
➢ Change fill color and opacity.
➢ Change line color, width and style.
Isn’t that nice? :)
Examples:

60. Diagrams and infographics
60

61. ✋👆👉👍👤👦👧👨👩👪💃🏃💑❤😂😉
😋😒😭👶😸🐟🍒🍔💣📌📖🔨🎃🎈🎨🏈
🏰🌏🔌🔑 and many more...
61
You can also use any emoji as an icon!
And of course it resizes without losing quality.
How? Follow Google instructions
https://twitter.com/googledocs/status/730087240156643328

62. Free templates for all your presentation needs
Ready to use,
professional and
customizable
100% free for personal
or commercial use
Blow your audience
away with attractive
visuals
For PowerPoint and
Google Slides