Project Quality Management
Dr. Arief Rahmana, ST., MT., CIPMP. – Universitas Widyatama Bandung
Arief Achew Rahmana arief.rahmana arief.rahmana@gmail.com DMS_ARIEF74
It's a temporary endeavor undertaken to create a
unique product, service or result.
What’s Project ?
A project is temporary in that it has a defined
beginning and end in time, and therefore
defined scope and resources
Project Characteristics
A project is unique in that it is not a routine operation, but a
specific set of operations designed to accomplish a singular
goal. So a project team often includes people who don’t
usually work together
What’s Quality
Quality = f (Product, Service, People, Process, Environment)
Kualitas adalah suatu kondisi dinamis yang
berhubungan dengan produk, manusia, proses
dan tugas, serta lingkungan yang memenuhi atau
melebihi harapan pelanggan atau konsumen
Quality is Journey Not Destination
Performance
Feature
Reliability
Conformance
Durability
Serviceability
Aesthetic
Perceived Quality
David A. Garvin
(1996)
DIMENSI KUALITAS
Produk Industri
Manufaktur
Product Quality
SERVICE QUALITY
Ten to Five
Before After
Tangibles Tangibles
Reliability Reliability
Responsiveness Responsiveness
Competence
Courtesy
Credibility
Security
Assurance
Access
Communication
Understanding/Knowing
Customer
Empathy
People Quality
Knowledge
AttitudeSkill
KOMPETENSI
Skill = Hard Skill + Soft Skill
PLAN
DOCHECK
ACTION
Process Quality
Environmental Quality
Project Maturity Model
Common
Language
Common
Processes
Singular
Methodology
Benchmarking
Continuous
Improvement
Common
Language
Common
Process
Singular
Methodology
Benchmarking Continuous
Improvement
Awareness exists of
need for project
management
knowledge
Use of project
management life
cycle, scope control,
software
Cultural barriers are
eliminated.
Individuals can
easily shift to project
mode
Individuals are
aware of the need
for improving project
management
process
Shared knowledge
by project teams
No investment in
project management
capability
Education provided
in project
management
Support for project
management
throughout the
organization
Establishment of a
Project Officer to
pursue
improvements
Recognition of
continuous
improvement as
necessary
Insufficient
motivation to take
authority from
functional managers
Company must
undertake major
important project in
order to survive
Project
management
efficiency perceived
to be closely linked
to company success
Company strategy is heavily depend on
projects. Examples include new products,
internal improvement, major system, supply
chain design, and capital investment
the Historical View
PROJECT MANAGEMENT
KNOWLEDGE
PROJECT MANAGEMENT INSTITUTE (PMI)
Project management, then, is the application of
knowledge, skills, tools, and techniques to project
activities to meet the project requirements
Project Management Process Group
01
INITIATING
02
PLANNING
03
EXECUTING
04
MONITORING
CONTROLLING
05
CLOSING
the project charter
and stakeholder
register
Initiating Phase
starting with a
project
management plan,
project scope, work
breakdown
structure and risk
Planning Phase
most of the budget
is allocated and
most of the project
deliverables are
produced
Executing
Phase
formally close the
project and secure a
sign-off or approval
from the customer,
stakeholders, or
project sponsor
Closing Phase
the actual progress of
the project against
your plan and taking
corrective action
where necessary
Monitoring and
Controlling
Phase
“We cannot drive people; we must direct their development. Teach and
lead.” ~ Woody Williams
PROJECT QUALITY MANAGEMENT includes the processes & activities
that determine quality polices, objectives & responsibilities to ensure that the
project satisfies the needs for which it is undertaken.
Process Level Name Changes
Project Quality Management
Plan Quality
Management
Control
Quality
Plan
Quality
Assurance
Plan Quality
Management
Control
Quality
Manage
Quality
Planning Executing
Monitoring &
Controlling
Closing
Plan Quality
Management
Initiating
Relationship
Quality
Control
Manage
QualityProject
Integration
Management
Project
Stakeholders
Management
Project
Integration
Management
Relationship Between Project Management Process
Group and Project Quality Management
If you fail to plan, you are planning to fail!”
― Benjamin Franklin
Quality Management for Projects
Plan Quality Management
Identifying the quality requirements for both the project and the product and documenting
how the project can show it is meeting the quality requirements
Input
Project Charter, Project Management Plan,
Project Document, Enterprise Environmental
Factors, and Organizational Process Assets
Tools &
Techniques
Output
Expert Judgment, Data Gathering, Data Analysis,
Decision Making, Data Representation, Test and
Inspection Planning, and Meeting
Quality Management Plan, Process Improvement
Plan, Quality Metrics, Project Management Plan
Updates, Project Document Updates
Project Development Based on Customer
CUSTOMER
NEEDS
DEFINITION
DESIGN
DEVELOP-
MENT
PRODUC-
TION
DELIVERY
SALES &
SERVICE
USE
DISPOSAL
Reactive Tools: Quality Control
Proactive Tools: Quality
Planning
Normal
Requirement
Excited
Requirement
Expected
Requirement
More Better
Must Be
Delight
–
Dissatisfaction
Satisfaction
+
ServiceDysfunction
–
ServiceFullyFunction
+
More Better
Must Be
Delight
Customer REQUIREMENT
QUALITY Function DEPLOYMENT
Product Development Project
Quality Management for Projects – Con’t
The process of translating the quality management plan into executable quality activities
that incorporate the organization’s quality policies into the project.
Manage Quality
Project Management Plan
Project Documents
Enterprise Environmental Factors
Organizational Process Assets
Input
Data Gathering
Data Analysis
Audit
Decision Making
7 Quality Tools
Problem Solving
Quality Improvement Methods
Tools and Technique
Quality Report
Task Evaluation Documents
Project Management Plan
Updates
Project Document Updates
Output
Benefit
It increases the
probability of meeting
the quality objectives
Quality Management for Projects – Con’t
It has to do with monitoring the project metrics, identified in the quality planning phase, to
ensure those metrics are performing at satisfactory levels. Quality control also includes
understanding the concept of variation as well as how to effectively communicate with data
Control Quality
11
3
2
Project Management Plan, Project Documents,
Approved Change Request, Deliverables, Work
Performance Data, Enterprise Environmental Factors,
and Organizational Process Assets
Input
Quality Control Measurements, Verified Deliverables,
Work Performance Information, Change Requests,
Project Management Plan Updates, and Project
Document Updates
Output
Data Gathering, Data Analysis, Inspection, Testing
Product, 7 Quality Tools, and Meetings
Tools and Techniques
Conclusion Remark
Thank You for Your Attention
there is no best way, but there is always better way

Project Quality Management - PMBOK

  • 1.
    Project Quality Management Dr.Arief Rahmana, ST., MT., CIPMP. – Universitas Widyatama Bandung Arief Achew Rahmana arief.rahmana arief.rahmana@gmail.com DMS_ARIEF74
  • 2.
    It's a temporaryendeavor undertaken to create a unique product, service or result. What’s Project ?
  • 3.
    A project istemporary in that it has a defined beginning and end in time, and therefore defined scope and resources Project Characteristics A project is unique in that it is not a routine operation, but a specific set of operations designed to accomplish a singular goal. So a project team often includes people who don’t usually work together
  • 4.
    What’s Quality Quality =f (Product, Service, People, Process, Environment) Kualitas adalah suatu kondisi dinamis yang berhubungan dengan produk, manusia, proses dan tugas, serta lingkungan yang memenuhi atau melebihi harapan pelanggan atau konsumen Quality is Journey Not Destination
  • 5.
    Performance Feature Reliability Conformance Durability Serviceability Aesthetic Perceived Quality David A.Garvin (1996) DIMENSI KUALITAS Produk Industri Manufaktur Product Quality
  • 6.
    SERVICE QUALITY Ten toFive Before After Tangibles Tangibles Reliability Reliability Responsiveness Responsiveness Competence Courtesy Credibility Security Assurance Access Communication Understanding/Knowing Customer Empathy
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
    Project Maturity Model Common Language Common Processes Singular Methodology Benchmarking Continuous Improvement Common Language Common Process Singular Methodology BenchmarkingContinuous Improvement Awareness exists of need for project management knowledge Use of project management life cycle, scope control, software Cultural barriers are eliminated. Individuals can easily shift to project mode Individuals are aware of the need for improving project management process Shared knowledge by project teams No investment in project management capability Education provided in project management Support for project management throughout the organization Establishment of a Project Officer to pursue improvements Recognition of continuous improvement as necessary Insufficient motivation to take authority from functional managers Company must undertake major important project in order to survive Project management efficiency perceived to be closely linked to company success Company strategy is heavily depend on projects. Examples include new products, internal improvement, major system, supply chain design, and capital investment
  • 11.
  • 12.
    PROJECT MANAGEMENT KNOWLEDGE PROJECT MANAGEMENTINSTITUTE (PMI) Project management, then, is the application of knowledge, skills, tools, and techniques to project activities to meet the project requirements
  • 13.
    Project Management ProcessGroup 01 INITIATING 02 PLANNING 03 EXECUTING 04 MONITORING CONTROLLING 05 CLOSING the project charter and stakeholder register Initiating Phase starting with a project management plan, project scope, work breakdown structure and risk Planning Phase most of the budget is allocated and most of the project deliverables are produced Executing Phase formally close the project and secure a sign-off or approval from the customer, stakeholders, or project sponsor Closing Phase the actual progress of the project against your plan and taking corrective action where necessary Monitoring and Controlling Phase “We cannot drive people; we must direct their development. Teach and lead.” ~ Woody Williams
  • 14.
    PROJECT QUALITY MANAGEMENTincludes the processes & activities that determine quality polices, objectives & responsibilities to ensure that the project satisfies the needs for which it is undertaken.
  • 15.
    Process Level NameChanges Project Quality Management Plan Quality Management Control Quality Plan Quality Assurance Plan Quality Management Control Quality Manage Quality
  • 16.
    Planning Executing Monitoring & Controlling Closing PlanQuality Management Initiating Relationship Quality Control Manage QualityProject Integration Management Project Stakeholders Management Project Integration Management Relationship Between Project Management Process Group and Project Quality Management If you fail to plan, you are planning to fail!” ― Benjamin Franklin
  • 17.
    Quality Management forProjects Plan Quality Management Identifying the quality requirements for both the project and the product and documenting how the project can show it is meeting the quality requirements Input Project Charter, Project Management Plan, Project Document, Enterprise Environmental Factors, and Organizational Process Assets Tools & Techniques Output Expert Judgment, Data Gathering, Data Analysis, Decision Making, Data Representation, Test and Inspection Planning, and Meeting Quality Management Plan, Process Improvement Plan, Quality Metrics, Project Management Plan Updates, Project Document Updates
  • 18.
    Project Development Basedon Customer CUSTOMER NEEDS DEFINITION DESIGN DEVELOP- MENT PRODUC- TION DELIVERY SALES & SERVICE USE DISPOSAL Reactive Tools: Quality Control Proactive Tools: Quality Planning
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
    Quality Management forProjects – Con’t The process of translating the quality management plan into executable quality activities that incorporate the organization’s quality policies into the project. Manage Quality Project Management Plan Project Documents Enterprise Environmental Factors Organizational Process Assets Input Data Gathering Data Analysis Audit Decision Making 7 Quality Tools Problem Solving Quality Improvement Methods Tools and Technique Quality Report Task Evaluation Documents Project Management Plan Updates Project Document Updates Output Benefit It increases the probability of meeting the quality objectives
  • 22.
    Quality Management forProjects – Con’t It has to do with monitoring the project metrics, identified in the quality planning phase, to ensure those metrics are performing at satisfactory levels. Quality control also includes understanding the concept of variation as well as how to effectively communicate with data Control Quality 11 3 2 Project Management Plan, Project Documents, Approved Change Request, Deliverables, Work Performance Data, Enterprise Environmental Factors, and Organizational Process Assets Input Quality Control Measurements, Verified Deliverables, Work Performance Information, Change Requests, Project Management Plan Updates, and Project Document Updates Output Data Gathering, Data Analysis, Inspection, Testing Product, 7 Quality Tools, and Meetings Tools and Techniques
  • 23.
  • 24.
    Thank You forYour Attention there is no best way, but there is always better way