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Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwavidyalaya
Jabalpur
College of Agriculture, Tikamgarh
Submitted By
Radheshyam Rathor
BSc (Hons) Agriculture 4th year
Enrollment no. 200301065
Submitted To
Dr. R.S Raikwar
Dr. Mohni Parmar
Commercial Horticulture Crop
Topic : Production Technology of Acid Lime
Common / Local Name : Nimbu, Kagzi lime.
family Rutaceae
origin : India
Edible part of acid lime : Juicy Placental
hairs
Chromosome number : 2n=18
Scientific Name : Citrus aurantiifolia
Introduction
Soil and climate
The crop can be cultivated in both Tropical and
subtropical climate .
Optimum Temprature for growth 20 – 30°C
Deep well drained loamy soils are best suited for the
cultivation
Propagation
Generally acid lime is propagation by seed
Planting
Healthy seedlings are planted during June to
December at 5 to 6 m spacing .
Planting Systems of Acid Lime
Acid lime/kagzi lime varieties
1. Pramalini: Canker tolerant
2. Vikram
3. Chakradhar: Seedless variety of Acid lime.
4. PKM-1: Clonal selection from seedling progenies of
Kadayam type (Tolerant to leaf miner and citrus
butterfly
5. Sai sarbati: canker tolerant
6. Phule Sharbhati
PKM 1 Local variety VRM 1
Irrigation
Irrigate copiously after planting. After establishment
of the crop, irrigation is given at 7 – 10 days interval.
Water stagnation should be avoided.
Manures and fertilizers per plant
Manures and
Fertilizers
Ist year
Annual
increase
From 6th
year
FYM 10 kg 5 kg 30 kg
N 200 g 100 g 600 g
P 100 g 25 g 200 g
K 100 g 40 g 300 g
After cultivation
The branches of main stem up to 45 cm from
ground level have to be removed. Green leaves @
30 kg
per tree are applied once in 3 months.
Intercropping
Legumes and vegetable crops can be
raised during pre-bearing age.
Growth regulator
To increase the fruit set, spray 2, 4 – D @ 20 ppm
during flowering stage. or NAA @ 30 ppm after
fruit set (marble size).
Plant protection
Pests ( Leaf miner )
The pest can be controlled by spraying
Dimethoate 30 EC @ 2 ml/lit
Leaf caterpillar
When the infestation is moderate to severe,
Quinalphos25 EC @ 2ml/lit is sprayed to
control
Stem borer
The branches containing grubs have
to be pruned. Plugging the fresh holes
with cotton soaked in solution mixed
@ 5 ml/20 ml of water will also control
the pest.
Fruit sucking moth
Malathion 50 EC at the rate of 1 ml/lit can be
used for control. Apply smoke and set up light
traps
Diseases
Stem blight
Prune dried twigs and spray 3% Copper
oxychloride OR 1% Bordeaux mixture to control
the disease.
Canker
Immediately after pruning
one spray of Copper oxychloride (COC) 0.3%
is done followed by 4 sprayings
Scab
Spray 1% Bordeaux mixture to control the
disease.
Tristeza virus
Remove the infected trees and destroy.
Spray Methyl demeton 25 EC @ 1 ml/lit
to control the aphids which spread the
disease.
Harvest
The crop starts bearing from 3rd year after planting.
July – September.
Post harvest treatment
Treating the fruits with 4% wax emulsion followed by pre-packing
in 200 gauge polythene bags
Storage Temperature 8-10°C and Storage life 6 – 8 weeks
Yield
The crop yields about 25 t/ha/year.
Thank You...

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Production technology of Acid lime caltivation, planting time, season, planting method, pest and disease there control, Yield.

  • 1. Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi Vishwavidyalaya Jabalpur College of Agriculture, Tikamgarh Submitted By Radheshyam Rathor BSc (Hons) Agriculture 4th year Enrollment no. 200301065 Submitted To Dr. R.S Raikwar Dr. Mohni Parmar Commercial Horticulture Crop Topic : Production Technology of Acid Lime
  • 2. Common / Local Name : Nimbu, Kagzi lime. family Rutaceae origin : India Edible part of acid lime : Juicy Placental hairs Chromosome number : 2n=18 Scientific Name : Citrus aurantiifolia Introduction
  • 3. Soil and climate The crop can be cultivated in both Tropical and subtropical climate . Optimum Temprature for growth 20 – 30°C Deep well drained loamy soils are best suited for the cultivation Propagation Generally acid lime is propagation by seed Planting Healthy seedlings are planted during June to December at 5 to 6 m spacing .
  • 5. Acid lime/kagzi lime varieties 1. Pramalini: Canker tolerant 2. Vikram 3. Chakradhar: Seedless variety of Acid lime. 4. PKM-1: Clonal selection from seedling progenies of Kadayam type (Tolerant to leaf miner and citrus butterfly 5. Sai sarbati: canker tolerant 6. Phule Sharbhati PKM 1 Local variety VRM 1
  • 6. Irrigation Irrigate copiously after planting. After establishment of the crop, irrigation is given at 7 – 10 days interval. Water stagnation should be avoided. Manures and fertilizers per plant Manures and Fertilizers Ist year Annual increase From 6th year FYM 10 kg 5 kg 30 kg N 200 g 100 g 600 g P 100 g 25 g 200 g K 100 g 40 g 300 g
  • 7. After cultivation The branches of main stem up to 45 cm from ground level have to be removed. Green leaves @ 30 kg per tree are applied once in 3 months. Intercropping Legumes and vegetable crops can be raised during pre-bearing age. Growth regulator To increase the fruit set, spray 2, 4 – D @ 20 ppm during flowering stage. or NAA @ 30 ppm after fruit set (marble size).
  • 8. Plant protection Pests ( Leaf miner ) The pest can be controlled by spraying Dimethoate 30 EC @ 2 ml/lit Leaf caterpillar When the infestation is moderate to severe, Quinalphos25 EC @ 2ml/lit is sprayed to control
  • 9. Stem borer The branches containing grubs have to be pruned. Plugging the fresh holes with cotton soaked in solution mixed @ 5 ml/20 ml of water will also control the pest. Fruit sucking moth Malathion 50 EC at the rate of 1 ml/lit can be used for control. Apply smoke and set up light traps
  • 10. Diseases Stem blight Prune dried twigs and spray 3% Copper oxychloride OR 1% Bordeaux mixture to control the disease. Canker Immediately after pruning one spray of Copper oxychloride (COC) 0.3% is done followed by 4 sprayings
  • 11. Scab Spray 1% Bordeaux mixture to control the disease. Tristeza virus Remove the infected trees and destroy. Spray Methyl demeton 25 EC @ 1 ml/lit to control the aphids which spread the disease.
  • 12. Harvest The crop starts bearing from 3rd year after planting. July – September. Post harvest treatment Treating the fruits with 4% wax emulsion followed by pre-packing in 200 gauge polythene bags Storage Temperature 8-10°C and Storage life 6 – 8 weeks Yield The crop yields about 25 t/ha/year.