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PRODUCTION OF CHEESE
M B HONEY
VII Sem
Dept Of Biotechnology
B.E
CONTENT
• Introduction
• Types of CHEESE
• Process of Cheese making
Introduction
• The word cheese comes from Latin caseus, which
means "to ferment, become sour”.
• A milk product, made from raw milk.
• Used as food all over the world
• Loved by both adult and children
• Product of microbial fermentation
• Flavors and aroma changes depending on the
microorganism used
• Valued for portability, long life and high content of
fat, protein, Ca and P.
• Since it is not pasteurized it has high amount
of vitamin content.
• Hard cheese lasts for longer time than soft
cheeses. Eg: Cheedar Cheese
Types of cheese
• Soft cheeses such as feta, Brie and
Camembert, have been ripened for a short
time.
• Hard cheeses are ripened for various
lengths of time and range from semi-hard
to hard. They include Cheddar, Gouda,
Muenster, Parmesan and Romano.
• Blue cheeses are ripened by green molds
and include Gorgonzola, Roquefort and
Stilton.
• Cheese is completely a milk product.
• Whole milk- Compressed, Processed and
stored to produce cheese.
• In cheese production, WHEY is the byproduct.
• Like most of the other fermented food
products such as beer, wine, etc cheese can
also be stored for years together.
• Cheese its a way of storing milk for over years.
• Both raw and pasteurized milk can be used for
cheese production.
Process of Cheese Production
• Cheese making requires the use of
protease enzymes to curdle milk and
turn it into solid curds and liquid whey.
• Traditional source of protease enzymes
was chymosin, known as rennin (protein
digesting enzymes that curdles milk by
transforming caseinogen(milk protein)
into insoluble casein) , the clotting agent
present in rennet used in cheese
making.
• Rennet is derived from stomach of a
calves for cheese making.
THANK YOU

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Production of cheese

  • 1. PRODUCTION OF CHEESE M B HONEY VII Sem Dept Of Biotechnology B.E
  • 2. CONTENT • Introduction • Types of CHEESE • Process of Cheese making
  • 3. Introduction • The word cheese comes from Latin caseus, which means "to ferment, become sour”. • A milk product, made from raw milk. • Used as food all over the world • Loved by both adult and children • Product of microbial fermentation • Flavors and aroma changes depending on the microorganism used • Valued for portability, long life and high content of fat, protein, Ca and P.
  • 4. • Since it is not pasteurized it has high amount of vitamin content. • Hard cheese lasts for longer time than soft cheeses. Eg: Cheedar Cheese
  • 6. • Soft cheeses such as feta, Brie and Camembert, have been ripened for a short time. • Hard cheeses are ripened for various lengths of time and range from semi-hard to hard. They include Cheddar, Gouda, Muenster, Parmesan and Romano. • Blue cheeses are ripened by green molds and include Gorgonzola, Roquefort and Stilton.
  • 7.
  • 8. • Cheese is completely a milk product. • Whole milk- Compressed, Processed and stored to produce cheese. • In cheese production, WHEY is the byproduct. • Like most of the other fermented food products such as beer, wine, etc cheese can also be stored for years together. • Cheese its a way of storing milk for over years. • Both raw and pasteurized milk can be used for cheese production.
  • 9. Process of Cheese Production
  • 10. • Cheese making requires the use of protease enzymes to curdle milk and turn it into solid curds and liquid whey. • Traditional source of protease enzymes was chymosin, known as rennin (protein digesting enzymes that curdles milk by transforming caseinogen(milk protein) into insoluble casein) , the clotting agent present in rennet used in cheese making. • Rennet is derived from stomach of a calves for cheese making.
  • 11.