SlideShare a Scribd company logo
BY
HARIHARAN.M.G
ASSISTANT PROFESSOR
 Unit 1 – principles of solar radiation
 Unit 2 – Solar energy collection
 Unit 3 – Solar energy Storage and applications
 Unit 4 – Wind energy
 Unit 5 – Geothermal energy
Renewable energy and Non renewable energy
Energy: Energy, in physics, the capacity for doing work and
generating heat. ... It may exist in potential, kinetic, thermal,
electrical, chemical, nuclear, or other various forms. There are,
moreover, heat and work—i.e., energy in the process of transfer
from one body to another.
•Renewable energy is energy obtained from sources that are
essentially inexhaustible. Examples of renewable resources include
wind power, solar power, geothermal energy, tidal power and
hydroelectric power. The most important features of renewable
energy is that it can be harnessed without the release of harmful
pollutants.
•Non-renewable energy is a natural substance that is not
replenished with the speed at which it is consumed.It is the
conventional fossil fuels such as coal, oil and gas, which are likely
to deplete with time.
Solar energy is collected from sunlight. It can
be used in many ways such as generating
electricity using Photovoltaic cells, generating
electricity using flat plates and concentrating
solar power.
 Photovoltaic (PV) systems
 Solar water heating systems
 Solar electric systems
i) Grid tied system ii) Grid-tied system with
energy storage iii)Off Grid systems
 Solar process space heating and cooling
systems
 Land use
 Water use
 Use of hazardous materials in manufacturing
 Life cycle global warming emissions
Clarity index is defined as the ratio of radiation
received on earths horizontal surface over a given
period to radiation on equal surface area beyond
the earths atmosphere in direction perpendicular to
the beam. It depends upon the clarity of
atmosphere for the passage of solar beam
radiation. Clarity index can be between 0.1 to 0.7.
Concentration ratio (CR) is the ratio f solar power
per unit area of the concentrator surface to solar
power unit area on the line or point focus. For flat
plate collectors (CR=1). CR up to 100 can be
achieved by using parabolic trough collectors with
sun tracking in one plane.
Solar insolation (Incident solar radiation) is defined
as the solar radiation received on a flat horizontal
surface on earth at a particular instant of time. It
depends on the follwing parameters.
 Daily variation
 Seasonal variation
 Atmospheric clarity
 Shadows of trees, tall structures, adjacent solar
panels etc
 Degree of latitude of the location
 Area of exposed surface, m^2
 Angle of tilt of solar panel.

More Related Content

What's hot

Oro551 res- unit 1 - extra terrestrial and terrestrial solar radiation
Oro551   res- unit 1 - extra terrestrial and terrestrial solar radiationOro551   res- unit 1 - extra terrestrial and terrestrial solar radiation
Oro551 res- unit 1 - extra terrestrial and terrestrial solar radiation
karthi keyan
 
Unit iv wind energy
Unit iv wind energyUnit iv wind energy
Unit iv wind energy
Dr SOUNDIRARAJ N
 
Pyranometer
PyranometerPyranometer
Pyranometer
Anshul Shrivastava
 
Solar energy storage and its applications ii
Solar energy storage and its applications iiSolar energy storage and its applications ii
Solar energy storage and its applications ii
SARAN RAJ I
 
Solar radiation
Solar radiationSolar radiation
Solar radiation
DivyaBhargavi7
 
Oro551 res - unit 1 - instruments for measuring solar radiation and sun shine
Oro551   res - unit 1 - instruments for measuring solar radiation and sun shineOro551   res - unit 1 - instruments for measuring solar radiation and sun shine
Oro551 res - unit 1 - instruments for measuring solar radiation and sun shine
karthi keyan
 
Unit 03 -SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEM
Unit 03 -SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEMUnit 03 -SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEM
Unit 03 -SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEM
PremanandDesai
 
Principles of solar radiation
Principles of solar radiation Principles of solar radiation
Principles of solar radiation
SARAN RAJ I
 
solar collectors
solar collectorssolar collectors
solar collectors
karthi keyan
 
Direct energy conversion v
Direct energy conversion vDirect energy conversion v
Direct energy conversion v
SARAN RAJ I
 
Solar Thermal Power
Solar Thermal PowerSolar Thermal Power
Solar Thermal Power
Seminar Links
 
solar energy
solar energysolar energy
solar energy
kaushal kakadia
 
Solar heating and cooling system
Solar heating and cooling systemSolar heating and cooling system
Solar heating and cooling system
Abhishek Aman
 
Principles of Solar radiation unit 1- Renewable Energy sources
Principles of Solar radiation unit 1- Renewable Energy sourcesPrinciples of Solar radiation unit 1- Renewable Energy sources
Principles of Solar radiation unit 1- Renewable Energy sources
Ramesh Thiagarajan
 
SOLAR RADIATIONS AND ITS GEOMETRY
SOLAR RADIATIONS AND ITS GEOMETRYSOLAR RADIATIONS AND ITS GEOMETRY
SOLAR RADIATIONS AND ITS GEOMETRY
Parvaiz007
 
Chapter1 solar energy
Chapter1 solar energy Chapter1 solar energy
Chapter1 solar energy
Dr. Shalini Pandey
 
Flat plate collector by SAURABH KUMAR YADAV
Flat plate collector by SAURABH KUMAR YADAVFlat plate collector by SAURABH KUMAR YADAV
Flat plate collector by SAURABH KUMAR YADAV
SAURABH KUMAR YADAV
 
Focusing type solar collector
Focusing type solar collectorFocusing type solar collector
Focusing type solar collector
Maga Ram Patel
 
Solar energy collectors
Solar energy collectorsSolar energy collectors
Solar energy collectors
Kanav Sinhmar
 

What's hot (20)

Wind energy
Wind energyWind energy
Wind energy
 
Oro551 res- unit 1 - extra terrestrial and terrestrial solar radiation
Oro551   res- unit 1 - extra terrestrial and terrestrial solar radiationOro551   res- unit 1 - extra terrestrial and terrestrial solar radiation
Oro551 res- unit 1 - extra terrestrial and terrestrial solar radiation
 
Unit iv wind energy
Unit iv wind energyUnit iv wind energy
Unit iv wind energy
 
Pyranometer
PyranometerPyranometer
Pyranometer
 
Solar energy storage and its applications ii
Solar energy storage and its applications iiSolar energy storage and its applications ii
Solar energy storage and its applications ii
 
Solar radiation
Solar radiationSolar radiation
Solar radiation
 
Oro551 res - unit 1 - instruments for measuring solar radiation and sun shine
Oro551   res - unit 1 - instruments for measuring solar radiation and sun shineOro551   res - unit 1 - instruments for measuring solar radiation and sun shine
Oro551 res - unit 1 - instruments for measuring solar radiation and sun shine
 
Unit 03 -SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEM
Unit 03 -SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEMUnit 03 -SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEM
Unit 03 -SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEM
 
Principles of solar radiation
Principles of solar radiation Principles of solar radiation
Principles of solar radiation
 
solar collectors
solar collectorssolar collectors
solar collectors
 
Direct energy conversion v
Direct energy conversion vDirect energy conversion v
Direct energy conversion v
 
Solar Thermal Power
Solar Thermal PowerSolar Thermal Power
Solar Thermal Power
 
solar energy
solar energysolar energy
solar energy
 
Solar heating and cooling system
Solar heating and cooling systemSolar heating and cooling system
Solar heating and cooling system
 
Principles of Solar radiation unit 1- Renewable Energy sources
Principles of Solar radiation unit 1- Renewable Energy sourcesPrinciples of Solar radiation unit 1- Renewable Energy sources
Principles of Solar radiation unit 1- Renewable Energy sources
 
SOLAR RADIATIONS AND ITS GEOMETRY
SOLAR RADIATIONS AND ITS GEOMETRYSOLAR RADIATIONS AND ITS GEOMETRY
SOLAR RADIATIONS AND ITS GEOMETRY
 
Chapter1 solar energy
Chapter1 solar energy Chapter1 solar energy
Chapter1 solar energy
 
Flat plate collector by SAURABH KUMAR YADAV
Flat plate collector by SAURABH KUMAR YADAVFlat plate collector by SAURABH KUMAR YADAV
Flat plate collector by SAURABH KUMAR YADAV
 
Focusing type solar collector
Focusing type solar collectorFocusing type solar collector
Focusing type solar collector
 
Solar energy collectors
Solar energy collectorsSolar energy collectors
Solar energy collectors
 

Similar to Principles of solar radiation unit 1

basic renewable energy for Engineering Students
basic renewable energy for Engineering Studentsbasic renewable energy for Engineering Students
basic renewable energy for Engineering Students
pankajnavale25
 
The International Journal of Engineering and Science (The IJES)
The International Journal of Engineering and Science (The IJES)The International Journal of Engineering and Science (The IJES)
The International Journal of Engineering and Science (The IJES)
theijes
 
Renewable Energy_Lecture note.pdf
Renewable Energy_Lecture note.pdfRenewable Energy_Lecture note.pdf
Renewable Energy_Lecture note.pdf
ssuserd9e036
 
Renewable energy sources.pdf
Renewable energy sources.pdfRenewable energy sources.pdf
Renewable energy sources.pdf
Maria Antony
 
Introduction and Solar Resource Estimation.pdf
Introduction and Solar Resource Estimation.pdfIntroduction and Solar Resource Estimation.pdf
Introduction and Solar Resource Estimation.pdf
PranavCP1
 
Modeling Of a Bucket Air Cooler by Using Solar Energy
Modeling Of a Bucket Air Cooler by Using Solar EnergyModeling Of a Bucket Air Cooler by Using Solar Energy
Modeling Of a Bucket Air Cooler by Using Solar Energy
IJMER
 
solar energy collection and applications
solar energy collection and applicationssolar energy collection and applications
solar energy collection and applications
AtulMohod5
 
MASTERS OF ENVIRONMENTAL ARCHITECTURE renewable energy systems
MASTERS OF ENVIRONMENTAL ARCHITECTURE renewable energy systemsMASTERS OF ENVIRONMENTAL ARCHITECTURE renewable energy systems
MASTERS OF ENVIRONMENTAL ARCHITECTURE renewable energy systems
Samanth kumar
 
Modeling Of a Bucket Air Cooler by Using Solar Energy
Modeling Of a Bucket Air Cooler by Using Solar EnergyModeling Of a Bucket Air Cooler by Using Solar Energy
Modeling Of a Bucket Air Cooler by Using Solar Energy
IJMER
 
Solar power
Solar powerSolar power
Solar power
noreen8ray
 
energy-resources.pptx
energy-resources.pptxenergy-resources.pptx
energy-resources.pptx
CristinaBotor
 
Solar energy
Solar energy Solar energy
Solar energy
Shoaib Madridista
 
Unit i solar radiation; its measurement
Unit  i solar radiation; its measurementUnit  i solar radiation; its measurement
Unit i solar radiation; its measurement
MadhuriPawar37
 
PPT on Solar and Geothermal Energy
PPT on Solar and Geothermal EnergyPPT on Solar and Geothermal Energy
PPT on Solar and Geothermal Energy
Aniket_Perai
 
Non conventional sources of energyppt.pptx
Non conventional sources of energyppt.pptxNon conventional sources of energyppt.pptx
Non conventional sources of energyppt.pptx
ssuser3e8f28
 
Solar Windows For Future
Solar Windows For FutureSolar Windows For Future
Solar Windows For Future
dineshkatta4
 
Solar and wind students lecture notes with exercises
Solar and wind students lecture notes with exercisesSolar and wind students lecture notes with exercises
Solar and wind students lecture notes with exercises
IYAKAREMYE Jean De Dieu
 
sourcesofenergy-150602144639-lva1-app6892.pptx
sourcesofenergy-150602144639-lva1-app6892.pptxsourcesofenergy-150602144639-lva1-app6892.pptx
sourcesofenergy-150602144639-lva1-app6892.pptx
pranavmishrafzd
 
Solar radiation Anoop.pptx
Solar radiation Anoop.pptxSolar radiation Anoop.pptx
Solar radiation Anoop.pptx
AnoopCadlord1
 
Energy
EnergyEnergy

Similar to Principles of solar radiation unit 1 (20)

basic renewable energy for Engineering Students
basic renewable energy for Engineering Studentsbasic renewable energy for Engineering Students
basic renewable energy for Engineering Students
 
The International Journal of Engineering and Science (The IJES)
The International Journal of Engineering and Science (The IJES)The International Journal of Engineering and Science (The IJES)
The International Journal of Engineering and Science (The IJES)
 
Renewable Energy_Lecture note.pdf
Renewable Energy_Lecture note.pdfRenewable Energy_Lecture note.pdf
Renewable Energy_Lecture note.pdf
 
Renewable energy sources.pdf
Renewable energy sources.pdfRenewable energy sources.pdf
Renewable energy sources.pdf
 
Introduction and Solar Resource Estimation.pdf
Introduction and Solar Resource Estimation.pdfIntroduction and Solar Resource Estimation.pdf
Introduction and Solar Resource Estimation.pdf
 
Modeling Of a Bucket Air Cooler by Using Solar Energy
Modeling Of a Bucket Air Cooler by Using Solar EnergyModeling Of a Bucket Air Cooler by Using Solar Energy
Modeling Of a Bucket Air Cooler by Using Solar Energy
 
solar energy collection and applications
solar energy collection and applicationssolar energy collection and applications
solar energy collection and applications
 
MASTERS OF ENVIRONMENTAL ARCHITECTURE renewable energy systems
MASTERS OF ENVIRONMENTAL ARCHITECTURE renewable energy systemsMASTERS OF ENVIRONMENTAL ARCHITECTURE renewable energy systems
MASTERS OF ENVIRONMENTAL ARCHITECTURE renewable energy systems
 
Modeling Of a Bucket Air Cooler by Using Solar Energy
Modeling Of a Bucket Air Cooler by Using Solar EnergyModeling Of a Bucket Air Cooler by Using Solar Energy
Modeling Of a Bucket Air Cooler by Using Solar Energy
 
Solar power
Solar powerSolar power
Solar power
 
energy-resources.pptx
energy-resources.pptxenergy-resources.pptx
energy-resources.pptx
 
Solar energy
Solar energy Solar energy
Solar energy
 
Unit i solar radiation; its measurement
Unit  i solar radiation; its measurementUnit  i solar radiation; its measurement
Unit i solar radiation; its measurement
 
PPT on Solar and Geothermal Energy
PPT on Solar and Geothermal EnergyPPT on Solar and Geothermal Energy
PPT on Solar and Geothermal Energy
 
Non conventional sources of energyppt.pptx
Non conventional sources of energyppt.pptxNon conventional sources of energyppt.pptx
Non conventional sources of energyppt.pptx
 
Solar Windows For Future
Solar Windows For FutureSolar Windows For Future
Solar Windows For Future
 
Solar and wind students lecture notes with exercises
Solar and wind students lecture notes with exercisesSolar and wind students lecture notes with exercises
Solar and wind students lecture notes with exercises
 
sourcesofenergy-150602144639-lva1-app6892.pptx
sourcesofenergy-150602144639-lva1-app6892.pptxsourcesofenergy-150602144639-lva1-app6892.pptx
sourcesofenergy-150602144639-lva1-app6892.pptx
 
Solar radiation Anoop.pptx
Solar radiation Anoop.pptxSolar radiation Anoop.pptx
Solar radiation Anoop.pptx
 
Energy
EnergyEnergy
Energy
 

Recently uploaded

TESDA TM1 REVIEWER FOR NATIONAL ASSESSMENT WRITTEN AND ORAL QUESTIONS WITH A...
TESDA TM1 REVIEWER  FOR NATIONAL ASSESSMENT WRITTEN AND ORAL QUESTIONS WITH A...TESDA TM1 REVIEWER  FOR NATIONAL ASSESSMENT WRITTEN AND ORAL QUESTIONS WITH A...
TESDA TM1 REVIEWER FOR NATIONAL ASSESSMENT WRITTEN AND ORAL QUESTIONS WITH A...
EugeneSaldivar
 
MARUTI SUZUKI- A Successful Joint Venture in India.pptx
MARUTI SUZUKI- A Successful Joint Venture in India.pptxMARUTI SUZUKI- A Successful Joint Venture in India.pptx
MARUTI SUZUKI- A Successful Joint Venture in India.pptx
bennyroshan06
 
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptx
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxPalestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptx
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptx
RaedMohamed3
 
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
siemaillard
 
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...
Sandy Millin
 
Language Across the Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Language Across the  Curriculm LAC B.Ed.Language Across the  Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Language Across the Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Atul Kumar Singh
 
Introduction to Quality Improvement Essentials
Introduction to Quality Improvement EssentialsIntroduction to Quality Improvement Essentials
Introduction to Quality Improvement Essentials
Excellence Foundation for South Sudan
 
Cambridge International AS A Level Biology Coursebook - EBook (MaryFosbery J...
Cambridge International AS  A Level Biology Coursebook - EBook (MaryFosbery J...Cambridge International AS  A Level Biology Coursebook - EBook (MaryFosbery J...
Cambridge International AS A Level Biology Coursebook - EBook (MaryFosbery J...
AzmatAli747758
 
Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345
Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345
Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345
beazzy04
 
The approach at University of Liverpool.pptx
The approach at University of Liverpool.pptxThe approach at University of Liverpool.pptx
The approach at University of Liverpool.pptx
Jisc
 
ESC Beyond Borders _From EU to You_ InfoPack general.pdf
ESC Beyond Borders _From EU to You_ InfoPack general.pdfESC Beyond Borders _From EU to You_ InfoPack general.pdf
ESC Beyond Borders _From EU to You_ InfoPack general.pdf
Fundacja Rozwoju Społeczeństwa Przedsiębiorczego
 
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxSynthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Pavel ( NSTU)
 
CLASS 11 CBSE B.St Project AIDS TO TRADE - INSURANCE
CLASS 11 CBSE B.St Project AIDS TO TRADE - INSURANCECLASS 11 CBSE B.St Project AIDS TO TRADE - INSURANCE
CLASS 11 CBSE B.St Project AIDS TO TRADE - INSURANCE
BhavyaRajput3
 
Supporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptx
Supporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptxSupporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptx
Supporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptx
Jisc
 
Overview on Edible Vaccine: Pros & Cons with Mechanism
Overview on Edible Vaccine: Pros & Cons with MechanismOverview on Edible Vaccine: Pros & Cons with Mechanism
Overview on Edible Vaccine: Pros & Cons with Mechanism
DeeptiGupta154
 
How to Break the cycle of negative Thoughts
How to Break the cycle of negative ThoughtsHow to Break the cycle of negative Thoughts
How to Break the cycle of negative Thoughts
Col Mukteshwar Prasad
 
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and ResearchDigital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Vikramjit Singh
 
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17
Celine George
 
Phrasal Verbs.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Phrasal Verbs.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXPhrasal Verbs.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Phrasal Verbs.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
MIRIAMSALINAS13
 
Model Attribute Check Company Auto Property
Model Attribute  Check Company Auto PropertyModel Attribute  Check Company Auto Property
Model Attribute Check Company Auto Property
Celine George
 

Recently uploaded (20)

TESDA TM1 REVIEWER FOR NATIONAL ASSESSMENT WRITTEN AND ORAL QUESTIONS WITH A...
TESDA TM1 REVIEWER  FOR NATIONAL ASSESSMENT WRITTEN AND ORAL QUESTIONS WITH A...TESDA TM1 REVIEWER  FOR NATIONAL ASSESSMENT WRITTEN AND ORAL QUESTIONS WITH A...
TESDA TM1 REVIEWER FOR NATIONAL ASSESSMENT WRITTEN AND ORAL QUESTIONS WITH A...
 
MARUTI SUZUKI- A Successful Joint Venture in India.pptx
MARUTI SUZUKI- A Successful Joint Venture in India.pptxMARUTI SUZUKI- A Successful Joint Venture in India.pptx
MARUTI SUZUKI- A Successful Joint Venture in India.pptx
 
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptx
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxPalestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptx
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptx
 
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
 
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...
 
Language Across the Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Language Across the  Curriculm LAC B.Ed.Language Across the  Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Language Across the Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
 
Introduction to Quality Improvement Essentials
Introduction to Quality Improvement EssentialsIntroduction to Quality Improvement Essentials
Introduction to Quality Improvement Essentials
 
Cambridge International AS A Level Biology Coursebook - EBook (MaryFosbery J...
Cambridge International AS  A Level Biology Coursebook - EBook (MaryFosbery J...Cambridge International AS  A Level Biology Coursebook - EBook (MaryFosbery J...
Cambridge International AS A Level Biology Coursebook - EBook (MaryFosbery J...
 
Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345
Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345
Sha'Carri Richardson Presentation 202345
 
The approach at University of Liverpool.pptx
The approach at University of Liverpool.pptxThe approach at University of Liverpool.pptx
The approach at University of Liverpool.pptx
 
ESC Beyond Borders _From EU to You_ InfoPack general.pdf
ESC Beyond Borders _From EU to You_ InfoPack general.pdfESC Beyond Borders _From EU to You_ InfoPack general.pdf
ESC Beyond Borders _From EU to You_ InfoPack general.pdf
 
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxSynthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
 
CLASS 11 CBSE B.St Project AIDS TO TRADE - INSURANCE
CLASS 11 CBSE B.St Project AIDS TO TRADE - INSURANCECLASS 11 CBSE B.St Project AIDS TO TRADE - INSURANCE
CLASS 11 CBSE B.St Project AIDS TO TRADE - INSURANCE
 
Supporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptx
Supporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptxSupporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptx
Supporting (UKRI) OA monographs at Salford.pptx
 
Overview on Edible Vaccine: Pros & Cons with Mechanism
Overview on Edible Vaccine: Pros & Cons with MechanismOverview on Edible Vaccine: Pros & Cons with Mechanism
Overview on Edible Vaccine: Pros & Cons with Mechanism
 
How to Break the cycle of negative Thoughts
How to Break the cycle of negative ThoughtsHow to Break the cycle of negative Thoughts
How to Break the cycle of negative Thoughts
 
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and ResearchDigital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
 
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17
 
Phrasal Verbs.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Phrasal Verbs.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXPhrasal Verbs.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Phrasal Verbs.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
 
Model Attribute Check Company Auto Property
Model Attribute  Check Company Auto PropertyModel Attribute  Check Company Auto Property
Model Attribute Check Company Auto Property
 

Principles of solar radiation unit 1

  • 2.  Unit 1 – principles of solar radiation  Unit 2 – Solar energy collection  Unit 3 – Solar energy Storage and applications  Unit 4 – Wind energy  Unit 5 – Geothermal energy
  • 3. Renewable energy and Non renewable energy Energy: Energy, in physics, the capacity for doing work and generating heat. ... It may exist in potential, kinetic, thermal, electrical, chemical, nuclear, or other various forms. There are, moreover, heat and work—i.e., energy in the process of transfer from one body to another. •Renewable energy is energy obtained from sources that are essentially inexhaustible. Examples of renewable resources include wind power, solar power, geothermal energy, tidal power and hydroelectric power. The most important features of renewable energy is that it can be harnessed without the release of harmful pollutants. •Non-renewable energy is a natural substance that is not replenished with the speed at which it is consumed.It is the conventional fossil fuels such as coal, oil and gas, which are likely to deplete with time.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11. Solar energy is collected from sunlight. It can be used in many ways such as generating electricity using Photovoltaic cells, generating electricity using flat plates and concentrating solar power.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 41.
  • 42.
  • 43.
  • 44.
  • 45.
  • 46.  Photovoltaic (PV) systems  Solar water heating systems  Solar electric systems i) Grid tied system ii) Grid-tied system with energy storage iii)Off Grid systems  Solar process space heating and cooling systems
  • 47.
  • 48.
  • 49.
  • 50.
  • 51.
  • 52.
  • 53.
  • 54.
  • 55.
  • 56.
  • 57.
  • 58.
  • 59.
  • 60.
  • 61.  Land use  Water use  Use of hazardous materials in manufacturing  Life cycle global warming emissions
  • 62.
  • 63.
  • 64.
  • 65.
  • 66.
  • 67.
  • 68.
  • 69.
  • 70.
  • 71.
  • 72.
  • 73.
  • 74.
  • 75.
  • 76.
  • 77.
  • 78.
  • 79.
  • 80.
  • 81.
  • 82.
  • 83.
  • 84.
  • 85.
  • 86.
  • 87.
  • 88.
  • 89.
  • 90. Clarity index is defined as the ratio of radiation received on earths horizontal surface over a given period to radiation on equal surface area beyond the earths atmosphere in direction perpendicular to the beam. It depends upon the clarity of atmosphere for the passage of solar beam radiation. Clarity index can be between 0.1 to 0.7. Concentration ratio (CR) is the ratio f solar power per unit area of the concentrator surface to solar power unit area on the line or point focus. For flat plate collectors (CR=1). CR up to 100 can be achieved by using parabolic trough collectors with sun tracking in one plane.
  • 91. Solar insolation (Incident solar radiation) is defined as the solar radiation received on a flat horizontal surface on earth at a particular instant of time. It depends on the follwing parameters.  Daily variation  Seasonal variation  Atmospheric clarity  Shadows of trees, tall structures, adjacent solar panels etc  Degree of latitude of the location  Area of exposed surface, m^2  Angle of tilt of solar panel.