UNIVERSITETI I PRISHTINËS 
FAKULTETI I INXHINIERISË ELEKTRIKE DHE KOMPJUTERIKE 
Prezantimi i seminarit te punës praktike 
Tema: Nyjet e Çasjes 
Koordinatori : Kandidati: 
Dr.sc.Enver HAMITI , prof.ass. Blerim Ramadani 
Prishtine 2011
Nyjet e Casjes (Access Nodes) 
 Nje nyje e casjes me multi-shërbime (Multi-service aacccceessss nnooddee )) është një 
pajisje e instaluar në mënyrë tipike në një central telefonik ee cciillaa lliiddhh lliinnjjaatt 
tteelleeffoonniikkee ttee kkoonnssuummaattoorrëëvvee mmee rrrrjjeettiinn,, ppëërr ttëë ssiigguurruuaarr tteelleeffoonn,, IISSDDNN,, ddhhee 
bbrrooaaddbbaanndd ssii xxDDSSLL,, ppoorrttaa VVooIIPP bbaazzuuaarr nnëë pprroottookkoolleett HH..224488//MMEEGGAACCOO ddhhee SSIIPP 
ddhhee nnddeerrffaaqqee ttëë iinntteeggrruuaarr VV55..22,, ttëë ggjjiitthhaa mmee aannee ttee nnjjëë ppllaattffoorrmmee ttëë vveettmmee.. 
 PPllaattffoorrmmaa ee ttiillllee ooffrroonnëë:: 
 Integrimin e zërit dhe të dhënave 
 Ndërfaqe të shumta 
 Përdorim fleksibël në rrjetet IP dhe rrjeteve PDH / SDH 
 MMbbëësshhtteettjjeenn ee pprroottookkoolllleevvee ttëë nnddrryysshhmmee ttëë ttrraannssmmeettiimmiitt 
 TTooppoollooggjjii ttee nnddrryysshhmmee 
 Ylli 
 Unaze 
ll
Nyjet e Casjes ne PTK
The Alcatel Access Gateway Litespan 1540 
PSTN/ISDN 
Nje port e casjes me 
multi-sherbime, 
fleksibile qe ju 
mundeson 
operatoreve per te 
sherbyer linja xDSL, 
zerin,linja te 
huazuara , dhe 
sherbime VoIP nga nje 
nyje e vetme ! Multiple 
Scenarios 
1540 Litespan 
Business 
Residential 
Mixed 
Multi-vendor 
Multiple 
Topologies 
(Star/Ring/Tree) 
LL/TDM 
IP/Internet 
ATM 
Multiservice
One Node For All Services 
2.4 to 19.2 kb/s X21bis/V28 
2.4 to 64 kb/s X21bis/V35 
8 SHDSL 2 Mb/s G.703, derived (10BT, V36) 
2 Mb/s G.703, derived (10BT, V36) 
Speed Touch and compatibles 
Speed 12 SHDSL Touch, RAD, Netopia 
Commercial, 300-3,400 Hz 
ISDN commercial 
4 HDB3 
4 HDB3 
8 AMI 
4 HDSL (2B1Q) 
24 ADSL 
32 POTS 
16 ISDN 
STM-1/E3/DS3 
STM-1/4 
16xE1 
(Optical/ 
Electrical) 
VC3 
DCE-3 
30B + D (PRA) 
nx 64 kb/s X21/V11; X21bis 
2 Mb/s G703/G704 (75/120 ohms) 
DCE-3 
PRCC 
NT 
Ethernet 
Adapter 
Transmission 
PHDC 
SALC 
SHDSL 
SLTC NT 
HLTC HDSL 
NT 
LTAC/ 
NACC 
LTSC 
ATLC 
BALC 
VoIP 
Server 
Ethernet 
Broadband 
Controller 
Ethernet 
Narrowband 
Controller
One System for All Access Network Topologies 
Transport 
Network 
Regional 
Ring/Network 
Internet 
Local 
Exchange 
ADM 
Local 
Exchange 
PDH DLC 
Remote Unit 
Residential 
Business 
PDH DLC 
PDH DLC 
Residential 
and Business 
Business 
SDH DLC PDH DLC SDH DLC 
ADM 
Residential 
SDH Open Ring 
Any 
Network 
Alcatel 1353 LMS 
SDH Ring 
(STM-1/STM-4) 
NxE1 
(FO/HDSL/SHDSL) 
NxE1 
NxE1 (FO/HDSL/SHDSL) 
(FO/HDSL/SHDSL) 
Rural
Alcatel 1540 Litespan Housings: Minimum Footprint 
Indoor 
4 MLS/rack 
2500 linja 
60x30 cm2 
220 
1 MLS 
450 lines 
120x50 cm2 
Kabinetet e 
jashtem 
120 2 MLS 
900 linja 
155x50 
cm2 
165 
Specific 
Customer 
Cabinets 
Mini 
1 small MLS 
270 lines 
(NonTelco 
centers) 
10,000 
Parapagues 
ne 0,72 m2
Power Plug 
Transp. Plug 
Transp. Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
BB Controller 
NB Controller 
BB Controller (r) 
NB Controller(r) 
Transport/Eth. Bridge Card 
Transport/Eth. Bridge Card 
Contr. Plug 
Contr. Plug 
Aux. Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
VoIP Server / Line Card 
VoIP Server / Line Card 
VoIP Server / Line Card 
VoIP Server / Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Alarm Card 
Dimensions (lenght x depth x high) = 533x240x425mm 
PDH / SDH transport or Ethernet Bridge ( 2 22 slots – MLS_hb 
slots ) 
BB controllers ( 2 slots ) 
NB controllers ( 2 slots ) 
15 universal slots for NB / BB services 
Main shelf – MLS_hb
NB Extender (r) 
NB Extender 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
Dimensions (lenght x depth x high) = 533x240x425mm 
23 slots – MLS_lee21 
NB Extender ( 2 half slots ) 
21 universal slots for NB services 
1 slot for Aux Module (power, bus extension) 
Narrowband extension shelf – MLS_lee21 
Line Card 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
Auxiliary Module
Power Plug NB Extender 
NB Extender (r) 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Line Card 
Contr. Plug 
Contr. Plug 
Aux. Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
LIM Plug 
Dimensions (lenght x depth x high) = 533x240x425mm 
23 slots – MLS_lee 
Narrowband extension shelf – MLS_lee 
NB Extender ( 2 slots ) 
18 universal slots for NB services 
3 unused slots
Litespan 1540 internal architecture 
NB 
Line Cards 
NB-Bus 
2 x 51 Mb/s 
(TDM) 
Ethernet 
Bridge 
PDH (16xE1) 
Narrowband 
Controller 
Broadband 
Controller 
BB-bus : 
2 x 155Mb/s (ATM) 
BB 
Line Cards 
ADSL 
VoIP 
Server 
To extension shelves 
POTS 
SHDSL 
Server Bus 
(4x8Mb/s) 
(TDM) 
FE (100bTX/FX) 
STM-1
Litespan 1540 Connectivity 
Backbone 11554400 L Litietessppaann M MLLSS Services 
IPIP 
TDM 
(e.g. SDH) 
BB 
Controller 
ASCC 
NB 
Controller 
NEHC 
VoIP 
Server 
VISC 
ADSL 
LTAC 
SHDSL 
SLTC 
POTS 
ATLC 
Alcatel 
Softswitch 
Ethernet 
IP Edge 
MEGACO/ Router 
H.248 
BB RAS 
POTS 
SHDSL 
ADSL VoDSL 
Data DSL 
TDM 
(e.g. SDH) 
Ethernet 
Bridge 
e 
EBAC 
E1 G703
FANS 
Main Extension Extension 
 RRaacckk ccoommppoossiittiioonn 
 1 Main shelf (MLS-hb) NB+BB 
 1/2/3 Extension shelves (MLS-lee21) NB only 
 1/2 Fan trays, TRU 
 AAggggrreeggaattee ttrraannssppoorrtt 
 8/16 E1 G.703, for TDM data (SHDSL) 
 FE (100bTX/FX) for IP traffic (voice, ADSL) 
 TTyyppiiccaall ccaappaacciittyy 
 2016 POTS lines (63 line cards) 
 1+3 VoIP server cards 
 1 Ethernet bridge card 
 120 ADSL lines (5 line cards + splitters) 
Extension 
Litespan 1540 Indoor Configuration 
PTK Project 
FANS
Litespan 1540 Outdoor Configuration 
PTK Project 
 CCaabbiinneett ccoommppoossiittiioonn 
 1 Main shelf (MLS-hb) NB+BB 
 1 Extension shelf (MLS-lee) NB only 
 1 Power shelf for AC/DC converters 
 AAggggrreeggaattee ttrraannssppoorrtt 
 8/16 E1 G.703, for TDM data (SHDSL) 
 FE (100bTX/FX) for IP traffic (voice, ADSL) 
 TTyyppiiccaall ccaappaacciittyy 
 540 POTS lines (18 line cards) 
 1+1 VoIP server cards 
 1 Ethernet bridge card 
 148 ADSL lines (6 line cards + splitters)
Litespan 1540 – Card types 
PTK Project 
 CCoonnttrroolllleerrss 
 NEHC (1+1 optional) – NB controller, TDM integrated transport (16xE1 G703) 
 NSEC (1+1 optional) - Extension shelf NB controller 
 ASCC-S (1+1 optional) – BB ATM controller (STM-1) 
 SSeerrvveerr ccaarrddss 
 VISC-A (1+n optional) - VoIP server card 
 EBAC – Ethernet bridge card 
 AAuuxxiilliiaarryy ccaarrddss 
 TARC-B – Alarm card and NB CT access 
 PATC – Power and auxiliary card for MLS_lee21 shelf 
 LLiinnee ccaarrddss 
 ATLC-D – 30 lines POTS card with integrated ring and test facilities 
 ATLC-E – 32 lines POTS card with integrated ring and test facilities 
 LTAC-D – 24 lines ADSL card with integrated splitters 
 SLTC – 8 lines SHDSL card
Local Provisioning and Monitoring 
 Local management ooff LLiitteessppaann 11554400 
 Management of NB services (voice, SHDSL) via dedicated 
graphical application 
 Management of BB services (ATM, ADSL) via CLI interface 
 Management of Ethernet Bridge via CLI interface 
 Supported functionalities: 
• Equipment and services configuration 
• Alarm monitoring 
• Line tests 
 Standard PC, minimum requirements: 
• Windows NT 4.0/2000/XP 
• 1 RS-232 serial port 
• 4Gb HD, 128Mb RAM 
• Intel Pentium III 
DCN 
Local

Prezantimi per nyjet e casjes

  • 1.
    UNIVERSITETI I PRISHTINËS FAKULTETI I INXHINIERISË ELEKTRIKE DHE KOMPJUTERIKE Prezantimi i seminarit te punës praktike Tema: Nyjet e Çasjes Koordinatori : Kandidati: Dr.sc.Enver HAMITI , prof.ass. Blerim Ramadani Prishtine 2011
  • 2.
    Nyjet e Casjes(Access Nodes)  Nje nyje e casjes me multi-shërbime (Multi-service aacccceessss nnooddee )) është një pajisje e instaluar në mënyrë tipike në një central telefonik ee cciillaa lliiddhh lliinnjjaatt tteelleeffoonniikkee ttee kkoonnssuummaattoorrëëvvee mmee rrrrjjeettiinn,, ppëërr ttëë ssiigguurruuaarr tteelleeffoonn,, IISSDDNN,, ddhhee bbrrooaaddbbaanndd ssii xxDDSSLL,, ppoorrttaa VVooIIPP bbaazzuuaarr nnëë pprroottookkoolleett HH..224488//MMEEGGAACCOO ddhhee SSIIPP ddhhee nnddeerrffaaqqee ttëë iinntteeggrruuaarr VV55..22,, ttëë ggjjiitthhaa mmee aannee ttee nnjjëë ppllaattffoorrmmee ttëë vveettmmee..  PPllaattffoorrmmaa ee ttiillllee ooffrroonnëë::  Integrimin e zërit dhe të dhënave  Ndërfaqe të shumta  Përdorim fleksibël në rrjetet IP dhe rrjeteve PDH / SDH  MMbbëësshhtteettjjeenn ee pprroottookkoolllleevvee ttëë nnddrryysshhmmee ttëë ttrraannssmmeettiimmiitt  TTooppoollooggjjii ttee nnddrryysshhmmee  Ylli  Unaze ll
  • 3.
  • 4.
    The Alcatel AccessGateway Litespan 1540 PSTN/ISDN Nje port e casjes me multi-sherbime, fleksibile qe ju mundeson operatoreve per te sherbyer linja xDSL, zerin,linja te huazuara , dhe sherbime VoIP nga nje nyje e vetme ! Multiple Scenarios 1540 Litespan Business Residential Mixed Multi-vendor Multiple Topologies (Star/Ring/Tree) LL/TDM IP/Internet ATM Multiservice
  • 5.
    One Node ForAll Services 2.4 to 19.2 kb/s X21bis/V28 2.4 to 64 kb/s X21bis/V35 8 SHDSL 2 Mb/s G.703, derived (10BT, V36) 2 Mb/s G.703, derived (10BT, V36) Speed Touch and compatibles Speed 12 SHDSL Touch, RAD, Netopia Commercial, 300-3,400 Hz ISDN commercial 4 HDB3 4 HDB3 8 AMI 4 HDSL (2B1Q) 24 ADSL 32 POTS 16 ISDN STM-1/E3/DS3 STM-1/4 16xE1 (Optical/ Electrical) VC3 DCE-3 30B + D (PRA) nx 64 kb/s X21/V11; X21bis 2 Mb/s G703/G704 (75/120 ohms) DCE-3 PRCC NT Ethernet Adapter Transmission PHDC SALC SHDSL SLTC NT HLTC HDSL NT LTAC/ NACC LTSC ATLC BALC VoIP Server Ethernet Broadband Controller Ethernet Narrowband Controller
  • 6.
    One System forAll Access Network Topologies Transport Network Regional Ring/Network Internet Local Exchange ADM Local Exchange PDH DLC Remote Unit Residential Business PDH DLC PDH DLC Residential and Business Business SDH DLC PDH DLC SDH DLC ADM Residential SDH Open Ring Any Network Alcatel 1353 LMS SDH Ring (STM-1/STM-4) NxE1 (FO/HDSL/SHDSL) NxE1 NxE1 (FO/HDSL/SHDSL) (FO/HDSL/SHDSL) Rural
  • 7.
    Alcatel 1540 LitespanHousings: Minimum Footprint Indoor 4 MLS/rack 2500 linja 60x30 cm2 220 1 MLS 450 lines 120x50 cm2 Kabinetet e jashtem 120 2 MLS 900 linja 155x50 cm2 165 Specific Customer Cabinets Mini 1 small MLS 270 lines (NonTelco centers) 10,000 Parapagues ne 0,72 m2
  • 8.
    Power Plug Transp.Plug Transp. Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug BB Controller NB Controller BB Controller (r) NB Controller(r) Transport/Eth. Bridge Card Transport/Eth. Bridge Card Contr. Plug Contr. Plug Aux. Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug VoIP Server / Line Card VoIP Server / Line Card VoIP Server / Line Card VoIP Server / Line Card Line Card Line Card Line Card Line Card Line Card Line Card Line Card Line Card Line Card Line Card Line Card Alarm Card Dimensions (lenght x depth x high) = 533x240x425mm PDH / SDH transport or Ethernet Bridge ( 2 22 slots – MLS_hb slots ) BB controllers ( 2 slots ) NB controllers ( 2 slots ) 15 universal slots for NB / BB services Main shelf – MLS_hb
  • 9.
    NB Extender (r) NB Extender Line Card Line Card Line Card Line Card Line Card Line Card Line Card Line Card Line Card Line Card Line Card Line Card Line Card Line Card Line Card Line Card Line Card Line Card Line Card Line Card LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug Dimensions (lenght x depth x high) = 533x240x425mm 23 slots – MLS_lee21 NB Extender ( 2 half slots ) 21 universal slots for NB services 1 slot for Aux Module (power, bus extension) Narrowband extension shelf – MLS_lee21 Line Card LIM Plug LIM Plug Auxiliary Module
  • 10.
    Power Plug NBExtender NB Extender (r) Line Card Line Card Line Card Line Card Line Card Line Card Line Card Line Card Line Card Line Card Line Card Line Card Line Card Line Card Line Card Line Card Line Card Line Card Contr. Plug Contr. Plug Aux. Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug LIM Plug Dimensions (lenght x depth x high) = 533x240x425mm 23 slots – MLS_lee Narrowband extension shelf – MLS_lee NB Extender ( 2 slots ) 18 universal slots for NB services 3 unused slots
  • 11.
    Litespan 1540 internalarchitecture NB Line Cards NB-Bus 2 x 51 Mb/s (TDM) Ethernet Bridge PDH (16xE1) Narrowband Controller Broadband Controller BB-bus : 2 x 155Mb/s (ATM) BB Line Cards ADSL VoIP Server To extension shelves POTS SHDSL Server Bus (4x8Mb/s) (TDM) FE (100bTX/FX) STM-1
  • 12.
    Litespan 1540 Connectivity Backbone 11554400 L Litietessppaann M MLLSS Services IPIP TDM (e.g. SDH) BB Controller ASCC NB Controller NEHC VoIP Server VISC ADSL LTAC SHDSL SLTC POTS ATLC Alcatel Softswitch Ethernet IP Edge MEGACO/ Router H.248 BB RAS POTS SHDSL ADSL VoDSL Data DSL TDM (e.g. SDH) Ethernet Bridge e EBAC E1 G703
  • 13.
    FANS Main ExtensionExtension  RRaacckk ccoommppoossiittiioonn  1 Main shelf (MLS-hb) NB+BB  1/2/3 Extension shelves (MLS-lee21) NB only  1/2 Fan trays, TRU  AAggggrreeggaattee ttrraannssppoorrtt  8/16 E1 G.703, for TDM data (SHDSL)  FE (100bTX/FX) for IP traffic (voice, ADSL)  TTyyppiiccaall ccaappaacciittyy  2016 POTS lines (63 line cards)  1+3 VoIP server cards  1 Ethernet bridge card  120 ADSL lines (5 line cards + splitters) Extension Litespan 1540 Indoor Configuration PTK Project FANS
  • 14.
    Litespan 1540 OutdoorConfiguration PTK Project  CCaabbiinneett ccoommppoossiittiioonn  1 Main shelf (MLS-hb) NB+BB  1 Extension shelf (MLS-lee) NB only  1 Power shelf for AC/DC converters  AAggggrreeggaattee ttrraannssppoorrtt  8/16 E1 G.703, for TDM data (SHDSL)  FE (100bTX/FX) for IP traffic (voice, ADSL)  TTyyppiiccaall ccaappaacciittyy  540 POTS lines (18 line cards)  1+1 VoIP server cards  1 Ethernet bridge card  148 ADSL lines (6 line cards + splitters)
  • 15.
    Litespan 1540 –Card types PTK Project  CCoonnttrroolllleerrss  NEHC (1+1 optional) – NB controller, TDM integrated transport (16xE1 G703)  NSEC (1+1 optional) - Extension shelf NB controller  ASCC-S (1+1 optional) – BB ATM controller (STM-1)  SSeerrvveerr ccaarrddss  VISC-A (1+n optional) - VoIP server card  EBAC – Ethernet bridge card  AAuuxxiilliiaarryy ccaarrddss  TARC-B – Alarm card and NB CT access  PATC – Power and auxiliary card for MLS_lee21 shelf  LLiinnee ccaarrddss  ATLC-D – 30 lines POTS card with integrated ring and test facilities  ATLC-E – 32 lines POTS card with integrated ring and test facilities  LTAC-D – 24 lines ADSL card with integrated splitters  SLTC – 8 lines SHDSL card
  • 18.
    Local Provisioning andMonitoring  Local management ooff LLiitteessppaann 11554400  Management of NB services (voice, SHDSL) via dedicated graphical application  Management of BB services (ATM, ADSL) via CLI interface  Management of Ethernet Bridge via CLI interface  Supported functionalities: • Equipment and services configuration • Alarm monitoring • Line tests  Standard PC, minimum requirements: • Windows NT 4.0/2000/XP • 1 RS-232 serial port • 4Gb HD, 128Mb RAM • Intel Pentium III DCN Local

Editor's Notes

  • #9 The MLS concept Multiservice Line Shelf A family of interchangeable, modular shelves Main MLS Features: Universal Line Card Slot: any service in any slot Universal Control: the same controller fits in any MLS Add-on concept for BB and special servers Interchangeable Transport Units: SDH, PDH, PON The same equipment can migrate from a transport to another (e.g. SDH to PON) Modular Extension to up to 4 "cascaded" shelves Straightforward extension strategy for very simple equipment growth MLS types MLS-he / MLS-hb: High-end, BB-ready DLCs MLS-hb / MLS-hc: Business & Residential hubbing nodes MLS-le: Low-end, NB systems or NB extensions MLS-sm: Compact shelf mainly for CPE business applications Any LIM position can accept: N x E1 Transport NB LIMs / ATM LIMs with IMA BB LIMs (future) Special servers ½ 19” shelf Desktop and wall-mounted versions