On Grid Solar System to Create your own Electricityrenewgreensolar
Like Off grid solar system, On Grid Solar System do not stores generated electricity in batteries. Instead of storing electricity its is directly used to powering the lights, appliances and electronic devices in your home. know more about On Grid Solar System @ http://www.renewgreen.in/business-solution-power-system-on-grid.php
In presentation photovoltaic effect, solar cell material, types of solar cell, working principle, solar pv module, PV systems, Sizing of solar PV system etc are included.
This paper evaluates the diversification opportunities for Indian corporates keen on entering the solar PV manufacturing sector. This includes both crystalline silicon and thin film technologies.
The white paper is divided into three sections. The first section examines the global market dynamics of the solar PV sector and the opportunities and challenges for this sector. This section also provides an introduction to the prominent technologies used in solar PV. Some of the key questions answered in this section include
• What are the global solar PV installation trends?
• Which is the largest solar market in the world?
• What are the various solar PV technologies available?
• What are the key differences between crystalline silicon and thin film technologies?
On Grid Solar System to Create your own Electricityrenewgreensolar
Like Off grid solar system, On Grid Solar System do not stores generated electricity in batteries. Instead of storing electricity its is directly used to powering the lights, appliances and electronic devices in your home. know more about On Grid Solar System @ http://www.renewgreen.in/business-solution-power-system-on-grid.php
In presentation photovoltaic effect, solar cell material, types of solar cell, working principle, solar pv module, PV systems, Sizing of solar PV system etc are included.
This paper evaluates the diversification opportunities for Indian corporates keen on entering the solar PV manufacturing sector. This includes both crystalline silicon and thin film technologies.
The white paper is divided into three sections. The first section examines the global market dynamics of the solar PV sector and the opportunities and challenges for this sector. This section also provides an introduction to the prominent technologies used in solar PV. Some of the key questions answered in this section include
• What are the global solar PV installation trends?
• Which is the largest solar market in the world?
• What are the various solar PV technologies available?
• What are the key differences between crystalline silicon and thin film technologies?
MODELLING AND PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF BIFACIAL SOLAR PVvikaspanch
SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC TECHNOLOGY
It is an new emergent technology in solar panels which unlike conventional P.V. panels collects sunlight from not only front side but rear side also.
This is done by capturing light reflected from the surface beneath the module and from the environment.
Thus using both direct and diffused light.
APPLICATIONS:
BUILDINGS
PARKING
HIGHWAYS LININGS
ROOFTOPS
SNOW COVERED AREAS
MERITS:
Increase in generation
Reduction in installation area
Reduction in overall cost
Wide range of application
This ppt explained on LED based street lights with auto intensity control using solar power from photovoltaic cells and Photovoltaic panels are used for charging batteries by converting the sunlight into electricity
Solar Panel Installation And Maintenance PowerPoint Presentation SlidesSlideTeam
World is moving towards a sustainable future and renewable energy is playing a vital role in achieving that goal. There are various sources of renewable energy but solar energy is dominant when it comes to meet both industrial and residential energy demand at low cost. This presentation will benefit the manufacturing organization that wants to optimize their energy consumption and electricity bill cost by shifting to solar energy. The presentation includes sections namely energy consumption analysis that will help the firm in defining its current electricity composition by resource, its daily, monthly and annual energy utilization rate, share of electricity demand in current year, energy star rating of current appliances and machineries and monthly electricity bill of the plant. Issues we are currently facing section will highlight the current challenges faced by the manufacturer in terms of machine downtime, energy consumption and Co2 emission. Firm can illustrate various solution along with their cost overview to counter their current challenges with help of Available solutions to counter energy issues section. Solar system overview section will help the firm in providing overview about solar system types and its applications along with system workflow. Permission and regulatory key considerations section will help the manufacturer to describe the essential permission and regulatory key consideration required for solar system installation. Manufacturer can provide detailed specification about the project, it objective and expected outcomes with the help of Project description and specifications section. Manufacturer can ensure the best quality of solar panels, mounting structure and inverter with decision making checklist for solar project section. Estimated cost of solar project section will shed a light on total cost required to install solar system. Implementation schedule will help the firm in illustrating the different stages to install solar system. Maintenance plan and schedule section will help the organization in maintaining the solar panel and inverter health. Manufacturer can portrays the stats of plant capacity per annum and electricity bill saving with impact on performance section. Risk and mitigation strategies section will help the manufacturer in illustrating possible risk that may occur during solar system installation and right measures to overcome them. Company can portray possible challenges that may arise while opting for solar energy and solution to overcome them with the help of barriers and solutions for solar energy application section. Finally, performance tracking dashboard will help the manufacturer in tracking plant electricity consumption, solar production and export to grid. https://bit.ly/2MP2gfF
solar power systems may be categorized into four primary types. These types of systems may be designed to meet all or part of the user's electrical requirements. Check out the links: http://renewenergy.com.au/
Photovoltaic Training - Session 4 - Plant MaintenanceLeonardo ENERGY
Importance of good maintenance procedure in the plant operation.
•
Components to be maintained.
o
PV Panel.
o
Inverter.
o
Transformer.
o
Solar tracker.
o
Cabinet.
•
Types of maintenance
o
Corrective maintenance.
o
Preventive Maintenance.
•
Supplies.
o
Critical elements.
o
Guarantees.
•
Management of spare parts and stock.
•
Types of inspections and reach
o
Visual inspections.
o
Deep inspections.
o
Frequency of revisions.
A solar inverter, or PV inverter, converts the direct current (DC) output of a photovoltaic solar panel into a utility frequency alternating current (AC) that can be fed into a commercial electrical grid or used by a local, off-line electrical network.
MODELLING AND PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF BIFACIAL SOLAR PVvikaspanch
SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC TECHNOLOGY
It is an new emergent technology in solar panels which unlike conventional P.V. panels collects sunlight from not only front side but rear side also.
This is done by capturing light reflected from the surface beneath the module and from the environment.
Thus using both direct and diffused light.
APPLICATIONS:
BUILDINGS
PARKING
HIGHWAYS LININGS
ROOFTOPS
SNOW COVERED AREAS
MERITS:
Increase in generation
Reduction in installation area
Reduction in overall cost
Wide range of application
This ppt explained on LED based street lights with auto intensity control using solar power from photovoltaic cells and Photovoltaic panels are used for charging batteries by converting the sunlight into electricity
Solar Panel Installation And Maintenance PowerPoint Presentation SlidesSlideTeam
World is moving towards a sustainable future and renewable energy is playing a vital role in achieving that goal. There are various sources of renewable energy but solar energy is dominant when it comes to meet both industrial and residential energy demand at low cost. This presentation will benefit the manufacturing organization that wants to optimize their energy consumption and electricity bill cost by shifting to solar energy. The presentation includes sections namely energy consumption analysis that will help the firm in defining its current electricity composition by resource, its daily, monthly and annual energy utilization rate, share of electricity demand in current year, energy star rating of current appliances and machineries and monthly electricity bill of the plant. Issues we are currently facing section will highlight the current challenges faced by the manufacturer in terms of machine downtime, energy consumption and Co2 emission. Firm can illustrate various solution along with their cost overview to counter their current challenges with help of Available solutions to counter energy issues section. Solar system overview section will help the firm in providing overview about solar system types and its applications along with system workflow. Permission and regulatory key considerations section will help the manufacturer to describe the essential permission and regulatory key consideration required for solar system installation. Manufacturer can provide detailed specification about the project, it objective and expected outcomes with the help of Project description and specifications section. Manufacturer can ensure the best quality of solar panels, mounting structure and inverter with decision making checklist for solar project section. Estimated cost of solar project section will shed a light on total cost required to install solar system. Implementation schedule will help the firm in illustrating the different stages to install solar system. Maintenance plan and schedule section will help the organization in maintaining the solar panel and inverter health. Manufacturer can portrays the stats of plant capacity per annum and electricity bill saving with impact on performance section. Risk and mitigation strategies section will help the manufacturer in illustrating possible risk that may occur during solar system installation and right measures to overcome them. Company can portray possible challenges that may arise while opting for solar energy and solution to overcome them with the help of barriers and solutions for solar energy application section. Finally, performance tracking dashboard will help the manufacturer in tracking plant electricity consumption, solar production and export to grid. https://bit.ly/2MP2gfF
solar power systems may be categorized into four primary types. These types of systems may be designed to meet all or part of the user's electrical requirements. Check out the links: http://renewenergy.com.au/
Photovoltaic Training - Session 4 - Plant MaintenanceLeonardo ENERGY
Importance of good maintenance procedure in the plant operation.
•
Components to be maintained.
o
PV Panel.
o
Inverter.
o
Transformer.
o
Solar tracker.
o
Cabinet.
•
Types of maintenance
o
Corrective maintenance.
o
Preventive Maintenance.
•
Supplies.
o
Critical elements.
o
Guarantees.
•
Management of spare parts and stock.
•
Types of inspections and reach
o
Visual inspections.
o
Deep inspections.
o
Frequency of revisions.
A solar inverter, or PV inverter, converts the direct current (DC) output of a photovoltaic solar panel into a utility frequency alternating current (AC) that can be fed into a commercial electrical grid or used by a local, off-line electrical network.
Final project report on grocery store management system..pdfKamal Acharya
In today’s fast-changing business environment, it’s extremely important to be able to respond to client needs in the most effective and timely manner. If your customers wish to see your business online and have instant access to your products or services.
Online Grocery Store is an e-commerce website, which retails various grocery products. This project allows viewing various products available enables registered users to purchase desired products instantly using Paytm, UPI payment processor (Instant Pay) and also can place order by using Cash on Delivery (Pay Later) option. This project provides an easy access to Administrators and Managers to view orders placed using Pay Later and Instant Pay options.
In order to develop an e-commerce website, a number of Technologies must be studied and understood. These include multi-tiered architecture, server and client-side scripting techniques, implementation technologies, programming language (such as PHP, HTML, CSS, JavaScript) and MySQL relational databases. This is a project with the objective to develop a basic website where a consumer is provided with a shopping cart website and also to know about the technologies used to develop such a website.
This document will discuss each of the underlying technologies to create and implement an e- commerce website.
Hybrid optimization of pumped hydro system and solar- Engr. Abdul-Azeez.pdffxintegritypublishin
Advancements in technology unveil a myriad of electrical and electronic breakthroughs geared towards efficiently harnessing limited resources to meet human energy demands. The optimization of hybrid solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems plays a pivotal role in utilizing natural resources effectively. This initiative not only benefits humanity but also fosters environmental sustainability. The study investigated the design optimization of these hybrid systems, focusing on understanding solar radiation patterns, identifying geographical influences on solar radiation, formulating a mathematical model for system optimization, and determining the optimal configuration of PV panels and pumped hydro storage. Through a comparative analysis approach and eight weeks of data collection, the study addressed key research questions related to solar radiation patterns and optimal system design. The findings highlighted regions with heightened solar radiation levels, showcasing substantial potential for power generation and emphasizing the system's efficiency. Optimizing system design significantly boosted power generation, promoted renewable energy utilization, and enhanced energy storage capacity. The study underscored the benefits of optimizing hybrid solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems for sustainable energy usage. Optimizing the design of solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems as examined across diverse climatic conditions in a developing country, not only enhances power generation but also improves the integration of renewable energy sources and boosts energy storage capacities, particularly beneficial for less economically prosperous regions. Additionally, the study provides valuable insights for advancing energy research in economically viable areas. Recommendations included conducting site-specific assessments, utilizing advanced modeling tools, implementing regular maintenance protocols, and enhancing communication among system components.
NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER IN CONDENSING HEAT EXCHANGERS...ssuser7dcef0
Power plants release a large amount of water vapor into the
atmosphere through the stack. The flue gas can be a potential
source for obtaining much needed cooling water for a power
plant. If a power plant could recover and reuse a portion of this
moisture, it could reduce its total cooling water intake
requirement. One of the most practical way to recover water
from flue gas is to use a condensing heat exchanger. The power
plant could also recover latent heat due to condensation as well
as sensible heat due to lowering the flue gas exit temperature.
Additionally, harmful acids released from the stack can be
reduced in a condensing heat exchanger by acid condensation. reduced in a condensing heat exchanger by acid condensation.
Condensation of vapors in flue gas is a complicated
phenomenon since heat and mass transfer of water vapor and
various acids simultaneously occur in the presence of noncondensable
gases such as nitrogen and oxygen. Design of a
condenser depends on the knowledge and understanding of the
heat and mass transfer processes. A computer program for
numerical simulations of water (H2O) and sulfuric acid (H2SO4)
condensation in a flue gas condensing heat exchanger was
developed using MATLAB. Governing equations based on
mass and energy balances for the system were derived to
predict variables such as flue gas exit temperature, cooling
water outlet temperature, mole fraction and condensation rates
of water and sulfuric acid vapors. The equations were solved
using an iterative solution technique with calculations of heat
and mass transfer coefficients and physical properties.
Sachpazis:Terzaghi Bearing Capacity Estimation in simple terms with Calculati...Dr.Costas Sachpazis
Terzaghi's soil bearing capacity theory, developed by Karl Terzaghi, is a fundamental principle in geotechnical engineering used to determine the bearing capacity of shallow foundations. This theory provides a method to calculate the ultimate bearing capacity of soil, which is the maximum load per unit area that the soil can support without undergoing shear failure. The Calculation HTML Code included.
Saudi Arabia stands as a titan in the global energy landscape, renowned for its abundant oil and gas resources. It's the largest exporter of petroleum and holds some of the world's most significant reserves. Let's delve into the top 10 oil and gas projects shaping Saudi Arabia's energy future in 2024.
NO1 Uk best vashikaran specialist in delhi vashikaran baba near me online vas...Amil Baba Dawood bangali
Contact with Dawood Bhai Just call on +92322-6382012 and we'll help you. We'll solve all your problems within 12 to 24 hours and with 101% guarantee and with astrology systematic. If you want to take any personal or professional advice then also you can call us on +92322-6382012 , ONLINE LOVE PROBLEM & Other all types of Daily Life Problem's.Then CALL or WHATSAPP us on +92322-6382012 and Get all these problems solutions here by Amil Baba DAWOOD BANGALI
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Overview of the fundamental roles in Hydropower generation and the components involved in wider Electrical Engineering.
This paper presents the design and construction of hydroelectric dams from the hydrologist’s survey of the valley before construction, all aspects and involved disciplines, fluid dynamics, structural engineering, generation and mains frequency regulation to the very transmission of power through the network in the United Kingdom.
Author: Robbie Edward Sayers
Collaborators and co editors: Charlie Sims and Connor Healey.
(C) 2024 Robbie E. Sayers
About
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Technical Specifications
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
Key Features
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system
• Copatiable with IDM8000 CCR
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
Application
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
1. EAST WEST UNIERSITY
Department of EEE, Summer 2016
Presentation on a grid connected Solar
PV system
Presented By
Ashik mahmud 2013-1-80-003
Prosenjit kumar Ghosh 2013-1-83-014
8/9/2016 Renewable Energy, EEE 445 1
2. CONTENT
a. Title page ( slide 1)
b. Outline (slide 2)
c. Objective of the assignment, description of the problem
(slide 3)
d. Technical design:
i. List of major components (slide 4)
ii. System architecture with diagram (slide 5)
iii. Estimation of specifications of components (slide 5)
iv. Brand, model of selected components and
specifications (slide 6,7.8)
e. Calculation of cost
i. Cost of the components and cost of the system (slide 9)
ii. Estimation of the energy delivered (slide 10)
iii. Calculation of the cost of energy (slide 10)
f. Conclusions (slide 10)
8/9/2016 Renewable Energy, EEE 445 2
3. Objective of the assignment:
To design a grid connected, battery less, solar PV for
a village market
Load Usage power Total power
2*8 cft Ac
refrigerator
Around the
clock
180 W 8640Wh/day
2 laptops 6h/day 60W 360 Wh/day
1 Ink jet printer 2h/day 40W 80 Wh/day
20*6 W CFL 4h/day 6W 480 Wh/day
48” 4 AC ceiling
fan
10h/day 75W 3000 Wh/day
4 AC table fan 10h/day 15W 600 Wh/day
6 Mobile phone
charger
6h/day 5 W 180 Wh/day
Total 13340 wh/day
8/9/2016 Renewable Energy, EEE 445 3
4. Design Criteria
Solar PV system for village market
Grid connected and battery less system
Net energy consumed from grid is zero
The life time of the system is 20 years
Availability of used component in local market
List of components
Solar PV
Inverter
Cables
Accessories
8/9/2016 Renewable Energy, EEE 445 4
5. 8/9/2016 Renewable Energy, EEE 445 5
System architecture
Estimation of specification
and components
Total load=13.340kwh/day
Average Insolation=3.96kwh/m2/day
Peak load Pdc=3.37kwp
The average inverter efficiency=90%
Load=(3.37/.90)=3.74kwp
Per panel=150W
So panel required=(3740/(150*.80))
=32 panel
No physical Net meter
Power consumed from grid= power
Supplied to the grid
6. Specification of components(Panel):Solar PV
Module SUNMODULE
PLUS SW 150
MONO(Germany)
Great Solar
GSPV150P(CHINA)
Materials Poly Silicon Poly Silicon
Maximum power 150W 150W
Maximum power
point voltage
18.2V 18V
Open Circuit
Voltage
22.2V 22.5V
Short circuit current 8.57A 8.81A
Maximum power
point current
8.13A 8.27A
Max efficiency 17% 15.51%
Warranty 25 year 25 year
STC :1000W/m2,25degree Celsius. AM=1.5
8/9/2016 Renewable Energy, EEE 445 6
7. Great Solar GSPV150P(CHINA)
Dimensions Component
s Material
Length 1508 mm Cell per
module
36
Width 680 mm Cell Type Poly
Crystalline
Height 34 mm Cell
Dimension
156mm*156mm
Frame Aluminum Front Tempered
Glass(EN12150)
Weight 11.8kg NOCT 46 degree C.
8/9/2016 Renewable Energy, EEE 445 7
8. Brand, model of selected components(INVERTER)
Module &
manufacturer
UNIOV-
5000P(China)
Sunny Tripower
STP 5000TLEE-
10(Germany)
Power Pac (W) 5200W 5000W
Max DC Voltage 460v 580v
MPPT Voltage
Range(v)
120-400v 120-500v
Max Dc current(A) 26A 32A
Nominal ac
Voltage(v)
220-240v 220v
Average Max
Efficiency
85% 90%
Frequency 50/60 Hz 50/60 Hz
Phase single single
8/9/2016 Renewable Energy, EEE 445 8
9. Cost Of the System
Item Name Description of Item Price of the Item
Panel Poly Si Solar Panel 308000 tk
Structure MS Angle Bar/MS Nut
Bolt
1000 tk
Inverter 5000 VA 120000 tk
2nd installation of
inverter*
After 10 years new
inverter
311250
Cable Connection and panel 4000 tk
Circuit breaker For over current
protection
30000tk
Accessories Cable clip, Nut-Bolt,
screw
3000 tk
Installation Cost TA+DA, Transportation 1200 tk
Miscellanies Any other random cost 1500 tk
Switch, socket Single switch, socket and
box
2000 tk
Total 781950tk
8/9/2016 9
* Discount rate =10%
10. Calculation of the cost of energy
Estimation of energy delivered:
Total Produced Power per year=13.340*365 Kwh/yr
=4869.1365 Kwh/yr
Total produced in 20 years=97382 Kwh/yr
Total cost in 20 years period=781950 tk
Cost per unit=8.03 Tk/kwh
Conclusion
Selling price per Kwh of BREB= 5.63 Tk/Kwh
Cost per unit in our system= 8.03 Tk/Kwh
Acknowledgements:
Masters, Gilbert M. ‘Renewable and Efficient Electric Power System’(2004), John
wiley and sons Inc.
‘Electricity tarrif of BREB’, available from: www.reb.gov.bd/
Bengal solar
8/9/2016 Renewable Energy, EEE 445 10