Prepositions show the relationship between nouns or pronouns and other parts of a sentence. They are used to indicate time, place, and direction. Common prepositions for time include "in", "on", and "at". For place, prepositions like "in", "on", and "at" are used. Prepositions such as "to", "toward", and "into" indicate direction. Interjections are short words or phrases that express strong emotions and are followed by an exclamation point. Common interjections include "ouch!", "wow!", and "hey!".