The document discusses if/unless sentences using real life situations. It provides examples of if/unless sentences and has the reader identify the verb tenses used. It then has the reader complete if/unless sentences with their own ideas and uses correct verb forms. Finally, it has the reader complete sentences using unless to mean the same as sentences using if.
Grammar is the structural foundation of our ability to express ourselves. The more we are aware of how it works, the more we can monitor the meaning and effectiveness of the way we and others use language. It can help foster precision, detect ambiguity, and exploit the richness of expression available in English. And it can help everyone--not only teachers of English, but teachers of anything, for all teaching is ultimately a matter of getting to grips with meaning.
The Degrees of Comparison in English grammar are made with the Adjective and Adverb words to show how big or small, high or low, more or less, many or few, etc., of the qualities, numbers and positions of the nouns (persons, things and places) in comparison to the others mentioned in the other part of a sentence or expression.
The Positive Degree of an adjective in comparison is the adjective in its simple form. It is used to denote the mere existence of some quality of what we speak about. It is used when no comparison is made.
The Comparative Degree denotes the existence of a higher degree of the quality than the positive. It is usedwhen two things (or two sets of things) are compared.
The Superlative Degree denotes the existence of the highest degree of the quality. It is used when more than two things are compared.
The grammatical category associated with comparison of adjectives and adverbs is degree of comparison. The usual degrees of comparison are the positive, which simply denotes a property (as with the English words big and fully); the comparative, which indicates greater degree (asbigger and more fully); and the superlative, which indicates greatest degree (as biggest and most fully). Some languages have forms indicating a very large degree of a particular quality
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We all have good and bad thoughts from time to time and situation to situation. We are bombarded daily with spiraling thoughts(both negative and positive) creating all-consuming feel , making us difficult to manage with associated suffering. Good thoughts are like our Mob Signal (Positive thought) amidst noise(negative thought) in the atmosphere. Negative thoughts like noise outweigh positive thoughts. These thoughts often create unwanted confusion, trouble, stress and frustration in our mind as well as chaos in our physical world. Negative thoughts are also known as “distorted thinking”.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
1. if/unless sentences (real situations)
Look at the following sentences.
What is the verb tense in each part? What
does unless mean?
1 If you bring your student card, the ticket
will cost less.
2 He'll go with someone else if he doesn't
hear from you.
3 He'll go with someone else unless he
hears from you.
2. • Look at these sentences
• 1 What verb form is used in each part?
• 2 What does unless mean?
Stephanie: I'll look after it if you lend it to me.
Mum: If you put your own clothes on instead of
mine, I'll come shopping with you.
Mum: If you work hard, you'll get a place at
university.
Stephanie: Can we go? We'll be too late unless
we leave now.
3. if/unless sentences (real situations)
Match the sentence halves.
1 If you miss your appointment, you'll have to pay £10.
2 We'll be home by lunchtime unless the traffic is very heavy.
3 If they invite us to stay with them, we'll accept
4 I'll have time to talk to you if you come back later.
5 If you aren't outside the restaurant, I'll go inside.
6 I'll collect them from the station if they need a lift.
a) if you come back later.
b) you'll have to pay £10.
c) I'll go inside.
d) if they need a lift.
e) unless the traffic is very heavy.
f) we'll accept.
4. if/unless sentences (real situations)
Now complete the following sentences with your own ideas.
1 I'll go to the cinema at the weekend if …...
2 Unless you help me with my homework, …
3 I'll lend you this CD if…..
4 If we finish lessons early, …..
5 If I stay up late tonight, ..…
5. Complete these sentences using the correct form of
the verbs in brackets.
phones ’ll give
0 If Mum _____________ (phone), I______________ (give) her your
news.
will we do miss
1 What ______________ (we do) if we ______________ (miss) the train?
2 If there ______________ (be) nobody at home, the postman
is
will leave
______________ (leave) the parcel with a neighbour.
3 You ’ll give
______________ (arrive) in time for lunch if you ______________
don’t stop
(not stop) on the way.
4 If I ______________ (finish) work early, I ____________ (give) you a
finish ’ll give
ring.
will be don’t go
5 Peter ______________ (be) angry if you ______________ (not go) to
his party.
decide ’ll ring
6 If I ______________ (decide) to go to the match, I ______________
(ring) you.
7 The plane ______________ (not take off) if there ______________ (be)
won’t take off is
a storm.
6. Complete the second sentence so that it means the
same as the first.
0 If it doesn't rain, we'll climb the mountain later.
Unless it rains, we'll climb the mountain later.
1 We'll go to the museum tomorrow unless there's a transport
strike.
We'll go to the museum tomorrow if _________a transport
there isn’t
strike.
2 If you don't look at the adverts, you won't find a job .
____________ you look at the adverts, you won't find a job.
Unless
3 I won't speak to her if she doesn't say sorry.
I won't speak to her unless she ___________ sorry.
says
3 Unless I miss the bus, I'll be home in 15 minutes.
If I _____________ the bus, I'll be home in 15 minutes.
don’t miss
3 We'll go in the pool if it isn't too crowded.
We'll go in the pool unless __________ too crowded.
it is
7. Read the questions and complete the answers about
yourself.
• 1 What are you doing this weekend?
• I'm going to ________unless ________
• 2 Are you going away on holiday this year?
• Yes, if _____________________.
• 3 Do you think you will pass your English
exam?
• I hope so, if/unless ___________________