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Prediction of Energy-mix in power
production: Bangladesh Context
2030
INSTITUTE OF ENERGY
University of Dhaka
Mohammad Alimuzzaman
bappy.ce.buet@gmail.com
Introduction
• Energy : Most important factors for better
economic growth and people’s life in our country.
• Not equipped with sufficient energy resources in
our land.
• Gradually rely on imported fuels.
• Fossil energy: Increases Greenhouse Gas
emission, which accelerates global warming and
causes climate change, and suffers our country by
natural calamities.
Energy Demand: Present Scenario
Bangladesh:
• 161 million people ,
• 147,570 square kilometers of land
• GDP growth of 7%/year up to 2020
• In the past decade, primary energy
consumption increased over 100%
Energy Demand: Present Scenario
Energy Demand: Present Scenario
Trend of Consumption of Grid Electricity
Estimated Breakdown of Grid Electricty
Energy Demand: Present Scenario
Energy Supply :Present Scenario
• Three-quarters of energy supply depends on
natural gas.
• Gas supply will reach its peak in 2018 and
gradually decrease thereafter.
• Coals and liquefied natural gas (LNG) for
power generations from after 2021 and 2022
• Nuclear and hydro power awaits negotiation
with partner countries, and seems not able to
start operation before 2030.
Trend of Source of Energy Supply
Energy Balance in Bangladesh
Primary energy supply : 33,172 ktoe.
• 55% is dependent on domestic natural gas.
• 27% of biomass & waste in rural area
• 15% of imported oil.
Demand side: out of 24,445 ktoe Fina
consumption,
• Industrial sector uses 24%
• Residential sector (excluding biomass & waste)
15%, as a secondary energy basis.
Energy Balance in Bangladesh
Present Electricity Generation Fuel
Mix
Electricity Supply Expansion Plan
Electricity Supply Expansion Plan
Electricity Supply Expansion Plan

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Prediction of energy mix in power production bangladesh context 2030

  • 1. Prediction of Energy-mix in power production: Bangladesh Context 2030 INSTITUTE OF ENERGY University of Dhaka Mohammad Alimuzzaman bappy.ce.buet@gmail.com
  • 2. Introduction • Energy : Most important factors for better economic growth and people’s life in our country. • Not equipped with sufficient energy resources in our land. • Gradually rely on imported fuels. • Fossil energy: Increases Greenhouse Gas emission, which accelerates global warming and causes climate change, and suffers our country by natural calamities.
  • 3. Energy Demand: Present Scenario Bangladesh: • 161 million people , • 147,570 square kilometers of land • GDP growth of 7%/year up to 2020 • In the past decade, primary energy consumption increased over 100%
  • 6. Trend of Consumption of Grid Electricity
  • 7. Estimated Breakdown of Grid Electricty
  • 9. Energy Supply :Present Scenario • Three-quarters of energy supply depends on natural gas. • Gas supply will reach its peak in 2018 and gradually decrease thereafter. • Coals and liquefied natural gas (LNG) for power generations from after 2021 and 2022 • Nuclear and hydro power awaits negotiation with partner countries, and seems not able to start operation before 2030.
  • 10. Trend of Source of Energy Supply
  • 11. Energy Balance in Bangladesh Primary energy supply : 33,172 ktoe. • 55% is dependent on domestic natural gas. • 27% of biomass & waste in rural area • 15% of imported oil. Demand side: out of 24,445 ktoe Fina consumption, • Industrial sector uses 24% • Residential sector (excluding biomass & waste) 15%, as a secondary energy basis.
  • 12. Energy Balance in Bangladesh