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PUBLIC
RELATIONS
GET TO KNOW
GET TO KNOW PUBLIC RELATIONS
Get to know Public Relations is published in association
with the Public Relations Consultants Association (PRCA).
GET IN TOUCH
Telephone: 020 7233 6026
Online: www.prca.org.uk
Twitter: @PRCA_UK
14
08
THE PRCA is the world's largest professional body for public relations
professionals. We represent 35,000 members globally and our mission is
to create a more ethical, professional and prosperous PR industry.
06
04 WHAT
IS PUBLIC
RELATIONS?
What is PR and could it
be the career for you?
Hear from the professionals
and check out some
examples of PR in action
08 PR TACTICS
How do you get a brand
noticed? Check out some
of PR’s top tactics for
achieving media coverage
14 THE PR INDUSTRY
12 MEET THE
PROFESSIONALS
AT A GLANCE
Hear from some PR
professionals about what
it’s like to work in PR
15 WHAT DOES
IT TAKE TO WORK
IN PR?
Published by Redactive Media Group,
Level 5, 78 Chamber St, Whitechapel, London E1 8BL
+44 (0)20 7880 6200 www.redactive.co.uk
CONTENTS
10 HOW TO GET
INTO PR
Degree or apprenticeship?
Find out which route is best
for you
Learn about the skills and
experience you need to
work in PR
07
12
GET TO KNOW PUBLIC RELATIONS  3
Level 4 Public
Relations
Apprenticeship
Earn
as you
Learn
Spend 18
months gaining
a qualification,
and widen your
career options!
Are you…?
Creative
Sociable
Organised
Are you interested
in…?
Social Media
Events
Current Affairs
Are you good at…?
Writing/blogging
Communicating
Presenting ideas
Yes.
Yes.
Yes.
Great, a career in
Public Relations
might just be for
you
Awesome, I’ll apply
now!
The PRCA
The world’s largest and most influential PR
and communications membership body –
challenging, supporting, and raising standards.
Get in contact for more info:
T: 020 7233 6026
E: prapprentice@prca.org.uk
W: www.prca.org.uk/careers/pr-apprenticeship
@PRapprentices
Public Relations & Communications Association
Apprenticeships
COMMUNICATING
IN A CRISIS
When its MH370 flight went missing, the world looked
to Malaysia Airlines for answers – but the way they
communicated with the media and the public in the
wake of this crisis was widely criticised. The CEO was
slow to come forward and talk to the press, messages
about the plane’s disappearance were incorrect and
families of the victims were left feeling ignored.
When such a crisis happens, the way an organisation
responds shapes their future reputation – and MA’s PR
mistakes made a bad situation worse.
4  PRCA GET TO KNOW PUBLIC RELATIONS  5
WHAT IS
PR
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PR DEFINITION PR IN ACTION
TWITTER FAILS
Social media can be a great platform for brands
to engage with the public, but things don’t always
go to plan.
When Arsenal launched their new home kit in
2019, Adidas invited fans on Twitter to be part of
the occasion. The German sports brand generated
virtual shirts with users’ Twitter handles on the
back along with the message ‘welcome to the
squad’ on Twitter.
But the campaign backfired spectacularly when
trolls started contributing to the campaign with
racist and offensive Twitter handles, which were
shared on Twitter by Adidas.    
Not the response Arsenal were hoping for!
STRIKING THE RIGHT TONE
In 2018 a logistical issue with a new distribution
partner left KFC short on chicken. A chicken restaurant
without any chicken? It wasn’t a good look for KFC.
But their response to the issue made an impact. They
admitted they screwed up, didn’t blame anyone else
and remained true to their brand voice.
They published an apology alongside this cheeky
image  in a few national newspapers and won praise
for responding to the situation in an authentic way.
PR IN
ACTION
What I love about working in the PR industry is
that’s it’s not a one-size-fits-all profession.
Under one roof, you’ll find digital/social
specialists,graphicdesigners,developers,
researchers, analysts.Whatever it is
you love, you’ll be able to find an
area in PR to work in.
ALEENA HASNAIN
SENIOR DIGITAL 
HEALTH STRATEGIST,
EDELMAN
Public relations is the strategic management
discipline that looks after reputation.
PR professionals offer advice and deliver
campaigns that strengthen and protect the
reputation of their organisations.
They do this by communicating with different
groups of people; from customers and employees
to journalists and politicians – anyone with an
influence over how an organisation operates.
Their mission is to build relationships with these
people and develop messages that positively
influence the reputation of the organisation.
WORKING IN PR
Working in public relations can involve  
anything from managing an organisation’s social
media channels to thinking of creative ways to
get the organisation into the news. It can also
involve creating exciting videos, blog posts or
podcasts that inspire people to connect with
brands, businesses and other organisations.
IS IT FOR ME?
If you’re a strong writer, interested in all forms
media, have a creative mind, and enjoy meeting
new people then PR could be a great career option.
Celebrating the Great  
British High Street
PR agency Grayling was tasked with launching the government’s Great
British High Street Awards, sponsored by Visa, to support high street
communities across the UK.
The campaign encouraged people to shop on their local high street.  
It was designed to identify and promote best practice across Britain’s
high streets, to help communities thrive and position Visa as an
enabler of success.
Working with small businesses, Grayling created a year-long integrated
PR campaign that included national and local media outreach, social media
activity, a summer influencer campaign and Christmas advertising.
2 RESULTS
PR CAMPAIGN
6  PRCA
Samsung bring the  
Galaxy Note9 into fashion
Working with emerging, award-winning designer,
Aurelie Fontan, Samsung pushed the boundaries
of fashion and design to create the world’s first
capsule couture collection designed and produced
on a handset: “Mobile Couture”.
The collection was unveiled at an influencer event
in Paris, with a fashion show featuring a QA with
Aurelie. The campaign also featured a ‘create your
own’ masterclass, enabling guests to personalise
and create their own handbags.
RESULTS
The campaign was activated by 15
markets and the influencer event was
attended by 6 markets, resulting in
130+ articles across Europe reaching 
12+ million
impressions.   
The campaign also
featured in premium
lifestyle outlets such
as Grazia, ELLE, Marie
Claire, Hunger TV,
Wallpaper* and L’Obs.
CAMPAIGN
CASE STUDIES
PR CAMPAIGN
1 Real impact for small businesses –
the winning high street, Crickhowell,
reported a 25% uplift in revenue.
900+ pieces of media coverage
including BBC’s The One Show and top
tier national print media, including
Telegraph, Daily Express, Daily Mirror,
Metro and Evening Standard.
800,000+ social engagements.
Over 400 high streets
participating.
48% increasein Visa payment
volumes on featured high streets.
GET TO KNOW PUBLIC RELATIONS  7
GETTING NOTICEDGETTING NOTICEDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD
e.g.
A luxury wrist
watch blogger
reviews new
watches.
PRODUCT PLACEMENT
SPOKESPERSON
Another way organisations
can get some media
attention is to jump on the
back of some current news
and provide comment.
STRATEGIC
PARTNERSHIP
Sometimes organisations
can partner up for a
campaign – often this
benefits both with some
positive media attention.
RESEARCH/SURVEYSTUNT/CREATING
NOTABLE OBJECT
Haagen Dazs’s PR agency got a celebrity
chef to run a session on making ice
cream from scratch with their recipe.
They invited food bloggers along to try
it themselves.
Beyond Dark got people to do different
activities and measured their brain
waves. They found that eating their
chocolate scored more pleasure points
than stroking puppies, listening to
music or eating the chocolate of their
competitors!
EXPERIENTIAL/EVENTS
PR pros often put on events
or provide an experience to
createabuzzsoattendees
sharetheir experience with
others.
Virgin trains partnered
with the Where’s Wally
franchise. People had to
find Wallys hidden around
various UK train stations
and tweet pics for a
chance to win a luxury
weekend break.
e.g.
e.g.
and provide comment.
Beyond Dark got people to do different
activities and measured their brain
waves. They found that eating their
chocolate scored more pleasure points
music or eating the chocolate of their
e.g.Beyond Dark got people to do different
activities and measured their brain
waves. They found that eating their
chocolate scored more pleasure points
than stroking puppies, listening to
music or eating the chocolate of their
Virgin trains partnered
with the Where’s Wally
franchise. People had to
find Wallys hidden around
various UK train stations
and tweet pics for a
chance to win a luxury
weekend break.
e.g.e.g.
A luxury wristA luxury wrist Mr Kipling’s PR
agency built the
world’s first poster
out of cake in
Westfield Stratford.
If the government announces
measures to address climate change,
an environmental charity may
provide a spokesperson to the media
to give interviews and share their
perspective.
e.g.
The media likes to tell stories
with statistics (‘1 in 3 men
say they don’t know how to
use a washing machine’).
PR pros can use this to talk
about brands and companies.
A publicity stunt is something
that gets the media’s attention
by being exciting, interesting
or remarkable in some way.
Consumer journalists and
bloggers often use the list
format to talk about new
products they like (‘My top
three beauty products this
Spring’ for example). PR pros
can invite these media
figures to try out their
products in the hope that
they will feature them.
PR professionals use a wide range of tactics to secure
media coverage for their clients and organisations
PR TACTICS
GET TO KNOW PUBLIC RELATIONS  98  PRCA
10  PRCA
THE
GRADUATE
ROUTE
Traditionally, a lot of people
got into PR by doing a degree,
then doing work experience or
internships in PR until they could
get a full time junior position.
Universities offer degrees in PR,
communications, and marketing
but people working in PR often
enter the industry having studied
a broad range of other topics
including; english, history or
business management.
From there, the majority of PR
employers will expect graduates
to get some work experience in
PR before hiring them.
Graduates can also apply for
graduate schemes at some of the
larger PR agencies. A PR graduate
scheme usually involves rotating
around different sections of the
business for up to a year – those
who perform well will be kept on
in the business.
DEGREE
GRAD
SCHEMES/
INTERNSHIPS
HOW TO
GET IN...
If you think university might not be for you
and you’d like to kickstart your PR career
straight from school, then you can apply
for the PR Apprenticeship. This is a Level 4
Higher Apprenticeship programme, equivalent
to the first year of a degree. It is a genuine
opportunity to ‘earn while you learn’ in an
exciting, varied and challenging industry.
 
Apprentices work full time in a real PR
agency or department for 18 months, whilst
studying an apprenticeship qualification.
PR Apprentices are paid at least the national
minimum wage. 75% of PRCA Apprentices get
offered a permanent role after completing their
apprenticeship. Those who don’t are supported
by PRCA to find a new role. In order to apply,
you need A-C in Maths and English at GCSE, and
3 A-levels or equivalent in relevant subjects
(English, Media, Politics, and Business etc).
 
HOWYOU ARE ASSESSED
Apprentices are full-time employees of the
organisation where they work, and spend
one day per week doing apprenticeship work.
They are assigned a mentor from the training
provider (PRCA) – who sets their work and
monitors their progress throughout their
studies. In the final three months, apprentices
complete an end point assessment and can be
graded a Pass or Distinction.
 
THE UNITSTHATYOU STUDY INTHE PR
APPRENTICESHIP ALL RELATETO SKILLS
REQUIRED FOR A JOB IN PR
Creativity, Understanding the Media, Using
Writing to Communicate, Presentations,
Managing Your Time, Using Social Media,  
The Importance of Brands, Organising Events,
Managing Campaigns, Being Persuasive,  
Blog Writing, and PR Evaluation.
THE APPRENTICESHIP ROUTE
75%of PR Apprentices get
offered a permanent
role after completing  
their apprenticeship
WORK FULL-TIME IN
PR FOR 18 MONTHS
WHILST STUDYING
SECURE A
PERMANENT
ROLE!
PR ROUTES
GET TO KNOW PUBLIC RELATIONS  11
INTO PR
HOW TO GETThere are two main routes
into the industry. University
graduates can apply for
grad schemes , internships or entry-level positions. For those who do
not attend university, the PR Apprenticeship involves working in PR
for 18 months and gaining a level 4 qualification.
SIGN UP FOR PRCA VACANCY MAILING LIST AT
WWW.PRCA.ORG.UK/APPRENTICESHIPS/
GETTING-YOUR-FIRST-PR-JOB  
JUNIOR ROLE
“
”
12  PRCA GET TO KNOW PUBLIC RELATIONS  13
I LOVE PR
BECAUSE...
WHATDO YOU LOVE
MOSTABOUTPR?
PR is an exciting and
dynamic sector with a
variety of specialisms
to sink ones teeth into.
I love the fact that my
clients challenge me to
think deeply about the
messages we put out
there. I also love the
capacity for change and
ethical influence within
PR, the stories we tell can
really make an impact in
business and the wider
world. 
WHAT ADVICE DO YOU
HAVE FOR SOMEONE
THINKING ABOUT A PR
CAREER?
Read industry papers
and thought leadership
pieces.This will give
you an idea of where
you can fit in while
maintaining corporate
and social awareness.
This will enable you to be
a better communicator.
Networking is key.
Start by looking at what
organisations like the
PRCA can do to help with
your networking and
attend events to build
meaningful relationships.
RONKE LAWAL
ARIATU PR
Hear from some successful PR
professionals on why they love the
industry and what you can do to land
your first role.
PR PROFESSIONALS
MEET THE PROFESSIONALS
To have a long career in
public relations, you must
be adaptable and eager to
keep on top of changes in
media and technology.
If, like me, you wake up every
morning still in love with
your job after 20 years, you
know that you’ve made the
right choice in a choosing a
career in public relations.
RAX LAKHANI
SOCIAL MEDIA AND
PR CONSULTANT
WHAT’S THE MOST
EXCITING PR
CAMPAIGN YOU’VE
WORKED ON?
I’ve been fortunate
enough to have worked
with some of the world’s
biggest airlines, fashion
brands, international
hotels, sports clubs,
huge financial
institutions, government
departments and
household food and
drink brands. It doesn’t
really matter what the
campaign or brand is,
it’s always possible (and
easy) to find fulfillment
in every piece of work
that crosses my inbox.
The best thing is that
the job never gets dull,
repetitive or boring.
 
WHAT ADVICE CAN
YOU SHARE FOR
THOSE CONSIDERING A
CAREER IN PR?
A successful career in
PR requires a mixture of
different types of skills
and that’s what makes
it so interesting. You
should have a naturally
inquisitive mind and an
obsessive fascination
with how the news media
works. You’ll be expected
to get to the bottom of
a problem very quickly
and to offer up strategic
responses that can be
put into practice. Unlike
other careers, PR will
force you to engage both
the creative and critical
parts of your brain on a
daily basis. Above all, PR
is about understanding
what makes people tick.
If you can empathise with
your target audience’s
needs, you’ll be able to
communicate with them
effectively and in a way
that is genuinely valued.
14  PRCA GET TO KNOW PUBLIC RELATIONS  15
INDUSTRY
THE
PUBLIC RELATIONS
Some organisations have a PR and
communications team who are part
of the company and work for that
organisation alone – this is called  
‘in-house’ PR.
Sometimes an organisation will hire
a PR agency – this is a specialist
company that often handles PR for
a number of different clients. PR
agencies will take on clients in similar
sectors, or specialise in a particular
discipline for example influencer
relations, or handling communications
in a crisis.
When applying for PR jobs, it’s
important to know whether you’re
applying for an in-house role or an
agency position. It’s likely you’ll work
for a variety of different clients if
you’re hired by an agency.
SECTORS
Every organisation needs PR to help
communicate its messages, engage
its audiences and help build a positive
public image.That means there’s
an area of PR for whatever you’re
interested in, whether it’s beauty,
fashion, music, technology, finance,
sport, healthcare, travel or
food and drink.
AVERAGE
ANNUAL SALARY
£42,700PA
AVERAGE
NUMBER
OF HOURS
WORKED
PER WEEK
THE PR
SECTOR
IS WORTH
£14.9
B I L L I O N
£
PEOPLE
EMPLOYED
IN PR IN THE UK
95,000
FACTS 
FIGURES
PR STATISTICS
£74,849PA
BOARD DIRECTOR/PARTNER
45
TOP5SECTORS
COMMUNICATIONS
STRATEGY
GENERAL MEDIA
RELATIONS
CORPORATE PUBLIC
RELATIONS
MEDIA RELATIONS
STRATEGY PLANNING
REPUTATION
MANAGEMENT
TOP5DUTIES
63%
37%
GENDER SPLIT
TECHNOLOGY
CONSUMER
SERVICES
PROPERTY AND
CONSTRUCTION
HEALTH AND
PHARMACEUTICAL
BEVERAGES AND
TOBACCO
WHEREPROFESSIONALSWORK
60% PR
AGENCY
IN-HOUSE
FOR
ORGANISATIONS
FREELANCE
31%
£
GOOD KNOWLEDGE
AND INTEREST IN PR
ACTIVE AND INTERESTED
IN SOCIAL MEDIA
STRONG
ORGANISATIONAL
SKILLS
AN EVENT ORGANISER
A PROACTIVE, ENERGETIC
GO GETTER
A CONFIDENT PRESENTER
A STRONG COMMUNICATOR,
BOTH WRITTEN AND IN
PERSON
A CREATIVE THINKER
ENGAGED WITH MEDIA
AND CURRENT AFFAIRS
A STRONG WRITER
DO YOUR RESEARCH
Make sure you know whether
you’re applying for an in-house  
or agency role. If it’s an agency,
learn about what kind of clients
they have and the work they’ve
done in the past.
CHECK FORTYPOS
Writing and proofreading are
crucial in PR – if your application
has written errors, employers are
unlikely to hire you.
GETSOME GOOD WORK
EXPERIENCE UNDER
YOUR BELT
Work experience is highly prized
in PR. Most employers will
want to see evidence of work
experience before hiring junior
professionals.
PRACTICE YOUR PR SKILLS
Think about experience you have
that relates to the core PR skills
on this page. Demonstrate to the
employer that you have the right
skills for the job.
APPLICATIONS
WORKING IN PR
WHERE TO LOOK
prweekjobs.co.uk
jobs.theguardian.com
/jobs/media
findapprenticeship.
service.gov.uk/
apprenticeshipsearch
WHAT
DOES IT
TAKE TO
WORK IN
PR?
9%
?www.prca.org.uk
WANT TO FIND
OUT MORE

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  • 2. GET TO KNOW PUBLIC RELATIONS Get to know Public Relations is published in association with the Public Relations Consultants Association (PRCA). GET IN TOUCH Telephone: 020 7233 6026 Online: www.prca.org.uk Twitter: @PRCA_UK 14 08 THE PRCA is the world's largest professional body for public relations professionals. We represent 35,000 members globally and our mission is to create a more ethical, professional and prosperous PR industry. 06 04 WHAT IS PUBLIC RELATIONS? What is PR and could it be the career for you? Hear from the professionals and check out some examples of PR in action 08 PR TACTICS How do you get a brand noticed? Check out some of PR’s top tactics for achieving media coverage 14 THE PR INDUSTRY 12 MEET THE PROFESSIONALS AT A GLANCE Hear from some PR professionals about what it’s like to work in PR 15 WHAT DOES IT TAKE TO WORK IN PR? Published by Redactive Media Group, Level 5, 78 Chamber St, Whitechapel, London E1 8BL +44 (0)20 7880 6200 www.redactive.co.uk CONTENTS 10 HOW TO GET INTO PR Degree or apprenticeship? Find out which route is best for you Learn about the skills and experience you need to work in PR 07 12 GET TO KNOW PUBLIC RELATIONS  3 Level 4 Public Relations Apprenticeship Earn as you Learn Spend 18 months gaining a qualification, and widen your career options! Are you…? Creative Sociable Organised Are you interested in…? Social Media Events Current Affairs Are you good at…? Writing/blogging Communicating Presenting ideas Yes. Yes. Yes. Great, a career in Public Relations might just be for you Awesome, I’ll apply now! The PRCA The world’s largest and most influential PR and communications membership body – challenging, supporting, and raising standards. Get in contact for more info: T: 020 7233 6026 E: prapprentice@prca.org.uk W: www.prca.org.uk/careers/pr-apprenticeship @PRapprentices Public Relations & Communications Association Apprenticeships
  • 3. COMMUNICATING IN A CRISIS When its MH370 flight went missing, the world looked to Malaysia Airlines for answers – but the way they communicated with the media and the public in the wake of this crisis was widely criticised. The CEO was slow to come forward and talk to the press, messages about the plane’s disappearance were incorrect and families of the victims were left feeling ignored. When such a crisis happens, the way an organisation responds shapes their future reputation – and MA’s PR mistakes made a bad situation worse. 4  PRCA GET TO KNOW PUBLIC RELATIONS  5 WHAT IS PR                 PR DEFINITION PR IN ACTION TWITTER FAILS Social media can be a great platform for brands to engage with the public, but things don’t always go to plan. When Arsenal launched their new home kit in 2019, Adidas invited fans on Twitter to be part of the occasion. The German sports brand generated virtual shirts with users’ Twitter handles on the back along with the message ‘welcome to the squad’ on Twitter. But the campaign backfired spectacularly when trolls started contributing to the campaign with racist and offensive Twitter handles, which were shared on Twitter by Adidas. Not the response Arsenal were hoping for! STRIKING THE RIGHT TONE In 2018 a logistical issue with a new distribution partner left KFC short on chicken. A chicken restaurant without any chicken? It wasn’t a good look for KFC. But their response to the issue made an impact. They admitted they screwed up, didn’t blame anyone else and remained true to their brand voice. They published an apology alongside this cheeky image in a few national newspapers and won praise for responding to the situation in an authentic way. PR IN ACTION What I love about working in the PR industry is that’s it’s not a one-size-fits-all profession. Under one roof, you’ll find digital/social specialists,graphicdesigners,developers, researchers, analysts.Whatever it is you love, you’ll be able to find an area in PR to work in. ALEENA HASNAIN SENIOR DIGITAL  HEALTH STRATEGIST, EDELMAN Public relations is the strategic management discipline that looks after reputation. PR professionals offer advice and deliver campaigns that strengthen and protect the reputation of their organisations. They do this by communicating with different groups of people; from customers and employees to journalists and politicians – anyone with an influence over how an organisation operates. Their mission is to build relationships with these people and develop messages that positively influence the reputation of the organisation. WORKING IN PR Working in public relations can involve   anything from managing an organisation’s social media channels to thinking of creative ways to get the organisation into the news. It can also involve creating exciting videos, blog posts or podcasts that inspire people to connect with brands, businesses and other organisations. IS IT FOR ME? If you’re a strong writer, interested in all forms media, have a creative mind, and enjoy meeting new people then PR could be a great career option.
  • 4. Celebrating the Great   British High Street PR agency Grayling was tasked with launching the government’s Great British High Street Awards, sponsored by Visa, to support high street communities across the UK. The campaign encouraged people to shop on their local high street.   It was designed to identify and promote best practice across Britain’s high streets, to help communities thrive and position Visa as an enabler of success. Working with small businesses, Grayling created a year-long integrated PR campaign that included national and local media outreach, social media activity, a summer influencer campaign and Christmas advertising. 2 RESULTS PR CAMPAIGN 6  PRCA Samsung bring the   Galaxy Note9 into fashion Working with emerging, award-winning designer, Aurelie Fontan, Samsung pushed the boundaries of fashion and design to create the world’s first capsule couture collection designed and produced on a handset: “Mobile Couture”. The collection was unveiled at an influencer event in Paris, with a fashion show featuring a QA with Aurelie. The campaign also featured a ‘create your own’ masterclass, enabling guests to personalise and create their own handbags. RESULTS The campaign was activated by 15 markets and the influencer event was attended by 6 markets, resulting in 130+ articles across Europe reaching  12+ million impressions.   The campaign also featured in premium lifestyle outlets such as Grazia, ELLE, Marie Claire, Hunger TV, Wallpaper* and L’Obs. CAMPAIGN CASE STUDIES PR CAMPAIGN 1 Real impact for small businesses – the winning high street, Crickhowell, reported a 25% uplift in revenue. 900+ pieces of media coverage including BBC’s The One Show and top tier national print media, including Telegraph, Daily Express, Daily Mirror, Metro and Evening Standard. 800,000+ social engagements. Over 400 high streets participating. 48% increasein Visa payment volumes on featured high streets. GET TO KNOW PUBLIC RELATIONS  7
  • 5. GETTING NOTICEDGETTING NOTICEDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD e.g. A luxury wrist watch blogger reviews new watches. PRODUCT PLACEMENT SPOKESPERSON Another way organisations can get some media attention is to jump on the back of some current news and provide comment. STRATEGIC PARTNERSHIP Sometimes organisations can partner up for a campaign – often this benefits both with some positive media attention. RESEARCH/SURVEYSTUNT/CREATING NOTABLE OBJECT Haagen Dazs’s PR agency got a celebrity chef to run a session on making ice cream from scratch with their recipe. They invited food bloggers along to try it themselves. Beyond Dark got people to do different activities and measured their brain waves. They found that eating their chocolate scored more pleasure points than stroking puppies, listening to music or eating the chocolate of their competitors! EXPERIENTIAL/EVENTS PR pros often put on events or provide an experience to createabuzzsoattendees sharetheir experience with others. Virgin trains partnered with the Where’s Wally franchise. People had to find Wallys hidden around various UK train stations and tweet pics for a chance to win a luxury weekend break. e.g. e.g. and provide comment. Beyond Dark got people to do different activities and measured their brain waves. They found that eating their chocolate scored more pleasure points music or eating the chocolate of their e.g.Beyond Dark got people to do different activities and measured their brain waves. They found that eating their chocolate scored more pleasure points than stroking puppies, listening to music or eating the chocolate of their Virgin trains partnered with the Where’s Wally franchise. People had to find Wallys hidden around various UK train stations and tweet pics for a chance to win a luxury weekend break. e.g.e.g. A luxury wristA luxury wrist Mr Kipling’s PR agency built the world’s first poster out of cake in Westfield Stratford. If the government announces measures to address climate change, an environmental charity may provide a spokesperson to the media to give interviews and share their perspective. e.g. The media likes to tell stories with statistics (‘1 in 3 men say they don’t know how to use a washing machine’). PR pros can use this to talk about brands and companies. A publicity stunt is something that gets the media’s attention by being exciting, interesting or remarkable in some way. Consumer journalists and bloggers often use the list format to talk about new products they like (‘My top three beauty products this Spring’ for example). PR pros can invite these media figures to try out their products in the hope that they will feature them. PR professionals use a wide range of tactics to secure media coverage for their clients and organisations PR TACTICS GET TO KNOW PUBLIC RELATIONS  98  PRCA
  • 6. 10  PRCA THE GRADUATE ROUTE Traditionally, a lot of people got into PR by doing a degree, then doing work experience or internships in PR until they could get a full time junior position. Universities offer degrees in PR, communications, and marketing but people working in PR often enter the industry having studied a broad range of other topics including; english, history or business management. From there, the majority of PR employers will expect graduates to get some work experience in PR before hiring them. Graduates can also apply for graduate schemes at some of the larger PR agencies. A PR graduate scheme usually involves rotating around different sections of the business for up to a year – those who perform well will be kept on in the business. DEGREE GRAD SCHEMES/ INTERNSHIPS HOW TO GET IN... If you think university might not be for you and you’d like to kickstart your PR career straight from school, then you can apply for the PR Apprenticeship. This is a Level 4 Higher Apprenticeship programme, equivalent to the first year of a degree. It is a genuine opportunity to ‘earn while you learn’ in an exciting, varied and challenging industry.   Apprentices work full time in a real PR agency or department for 18 months, whilst studying an apprenticeship qualification. PR Apprentices are paid at least the national minimum wage. 75% of PRCA Apprentices get offered a permanent role after completing their apprenticeship. Those who don’t are supported by PRCA to find a new role. In order to apply, you need A-C in Maths and English at GCSE, and 3 A-levels or equivalent in relevant subjects (English, Media, Politics, and Business etc).   HOWYOU ARE ASSESSED Apprentices are full-time employees of the organisation where they work, and spend one day per week doing apprenticeship work. They are assigned a mentor from the training provider (PRCA) – who sets their work and monitors their progress throughout their studies. In the final three months, apprentices complete an end point assessment and can be graded a Pass or Distinction.   THE UNITSTHATYOU STUDY INTHE PR APPRENTICESHIP ALL RELATETO SKILLS REQUIRED FOR A JOB IN PR Creativity, Understanding the Media, Using Writing to Communicate, Presentations, Managing Your Time, Using Social Media,   The Importance of Brands, Organising Events, Managing Campaigns, Being Persuasive,   Blog Writing, and PR Evaluation. THE APPRENTICESHIP ROUTE 75%of PR Apprentices get offered a permanent role after completing   their apprenticeship WORK FULL-TIME IN PR FOR 18 MONTHS WHILST STUDYING SECURE A PERMANENT ROLE! PR ROUTES GET TO KNOW PUBLIC RELATIONS  11 INTO PR HOW TO GETThere are two main routes into the industry. University graduates can apply for grad schemes , internships or entry-level positions. For those who do not attend university, the PR Apprenticeship involves working in PR for 18 months and gaining a level 4 qualification. SIGN UP FOR PRCA VACANCY MAILING LIST AT WWW.PRCA.ORG.UK/APPRENTICESHIPS/ GETTING-YOUR-FIRST-PR-JOB JUNIOR ROLE
  • 7. “ ” 12  PRCA GET TO KNOW PUBLIC RELATIONS  13 I LOVE PR BECAUSE... WHATDO YOU LOVE MOSTABOUTPR? PR is an exciting and dynamic sector with a variety of specialisms to sink ones teeth into. I love the fact that my clients challenge me to think deeply about the messages we put out there. I also love the capacity for change and ethical influence within PR, the stories we tell can really make an impact in business and the wider world.  WHAT ADVICE DO YOU HAVE FOR SOMEONE THINKING ABOUT A PR CAREER? Read industry papers and thought leadership pieces.This will give you an idea of where you can fit in while maintaining corporate and social awareness. This will enable you to be a better communicator. Networking is key. Start by looking at what organisations like the PRCA can do to help with your networking and attend events to build meaningful relationships. RONKE LAWAL ARIATU PR Hear from some successful PR professionals on why they love the industry and what you can do to land your first role. PR PROFESSIONALS MEET THE PROFESSIONALS To have a long career in public relations, you must be adaptable and eager to keep on top of changes in media and technology. If, like me, you wake up every morning still in love with your job after 20 years, you know that you’ve made the right choice in a choosing a career in public relations. RAX LAKHANI SOCIAL MEDIA AND PR CONSULTANT WHAT’S THE MOST EXCITING PR CAMPAIGN YOU’VE WORKED ON? I’ve been fortunate enough to have worked with some of the world’s biggest airlines, fashion brands, international hotels, sports clubs, huge financial institutions, government departments and household food and drink brands. It doesn’t really matter what the campaign or brand is, it’s always possible (and easy) to find fulfillment in every piece of work that crosses my inbox. The best thing is that the job never gets dull, repetitive or boring.   WHAT ADVICE CAN YOU SHARE FOR THOSE CONSIDERING A CAREER IN PR? A successful career in PR requires a mixture of different types of skills and that’s what makes it so interesting. You should have a naturally inquisitive mind and an obsessive fascination with how the news media works. You’ll be expected to get to the bottom of a problem very quickly and to offer up strategic responses that can be put into practice. Unlike other careers, PR will force you to engage both the creative and critical parts of your brain on a daily basis. Above all, PR is about understanding what makes people tick. If you can empathise with your target audience’s needs, you’ll be able to communicate with them effectively and in a way that is genuinely valued.
  • 8. 14  PRCA GET TO KNOW PUBLIC RELATIONS  15 INDUSTRY THE PUBLIC RELATIONS Some organisations have a PR and communications team who are part of the company and work for that organisation alone – this is called   ‘in-house’ PR. Sometimes an organisation will hire a PR agency – this is a specialist company that often handles PR for a number of different clients. PR agencies will take on clients in similar sectors, or specialise in a particular discipline for example influencer relations, or handling communications in a crisis. When applying for PR jobs, it’s important to know whether you’re applying for an in-house role or an agency position. It’s likely you’ll work for a variety of different clients if you’re hired by an agency. SECTORS Every organisation needs PR to help communicate its messages, engage its audiences and help build a positive public image.That means there’s an area of PR for whatever you’re interested in, whether it’s beauty, fashion, music, technology, finance, sport, healthcare, travel or food and drink. AVERAGE ANNUAL SALARY £42,700PA AVERAGE NUMBER OF HOURS WORKED PER WEEK THE PR SECTOR IS WORTH £14.9 B I L L I O N £ PEOPLE EMPLOYED IN PR IN THE UK 95,000 FACTS FIGURES PR STATISTICS £74,849PA BOARD DIRECTOR/PARTNER 45 TOP5SECTORS COMMUNICATIONS STRATEGY GENERAL MEDIA RELATIONS CORPORATE PUBLIC RELATIONS MEDIA RELATIONS STRATEGY PLANNING REPUTATION MANAGEMENT TOP5DUTIES 63% 37% GENDER SPLIT TECHNOLOGY CONSUMER SERVICES PROPERTY AND CONSTRUCTION HEALTH AND PHARMACEUTICAL BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO WHEREPROFESSIONALSWORK 60% PR AGENCY IN-HOUSE FOR ORGANISATIONS FREELANCE 31% £ GOOD KNOWLEDGE AND INTEREST IN PR ACTIVE AND INTERESTED IN SOCIAL MEDIA STRONG ORGANISATIONAL SKILLS AN EVENT ORGANISER A PROACTIVE, ENERGETIC GO GETTER A CONFIDENT PRESENTER A STRONG COMMUNICATOR, BOTH WRITTEN AND IN PERSON A CREATIVE THINKER ENGAGED WITH MEDIA AND CURRENT AFFAIRS A STRONG WRITER DO YOUR RESEARCH Make sure you know whether you’re applying for an in-house   or agency role. If it’s an agency, learn about what kind of clients they have and the work they’ve done in the past. CHECK FORTYPOS Writing and proofreading are crucial in PR – if your application has written errors, employers are unlikely to hire you. GETSOME GOOD WORK EXPERIENCE UNDER YOUR BELT Work experience is highly prized in PR. Most employers will want to see evidence of work experience before hiring junior professionals. PRACTICE YOUR PR SKILLS Think about experience you have that relates to the core PR skills on this page. Demonstrate to the employer that you have the right skills for the job. APPLICATIONS WORKING IN PR WHERE TO LOOK prweekjobs.co.uk jobs.theguardian.com /jobs/media findapprenticeship. service.gov.uk/ apprenticeshipsearch WHAT DOES IT TAKE TO WORK IN PR? 9%