This PPT is meant for Class - XII students studying Commerce stream under CBSE Syllabus. It is based on DIRECTING chapter of Business Studies and help the students for their Board examination.
Management Function of an Entrepreneur - Entrepreneurship 9AngelgraceDolliente
This is my project in Entreprenuership. This is all bout the management function of an entrepreneur.
I hope this will help others for future purposes. :)
Management Function of an Entrepreneur - Entrepreneurship 9AngelgraceDolliente
This is my project in Entreprenuership. This is all bout the management function of an entrepreneur.
I hope this will help others for future purposes. :)
This PPT is meant for Class - XII students studying Commerce stream under CBSE Syllabus. It is based on DIRECTING chapter of Business Studies and help the students for their Board examination.
This PPT is meant for Class - XII students studying Commerce stream under CBSE Syllabus. It is based on DIRECTING chapter of Business Studies and help the students for their Board examination.
This PPT is meant for Class - XII students studying Commerce stream under CBSE Syllabus. It is based on DIRECTING chapter of Business Studies and help the students for their Board examination.
This PPT is meant for Class - XII students studying Commerce stream under CBSE Syllabus. It is based on DIRECTING chapter of Business Studies and help the students for their Board examination.
This PPT is prepared for Class - IX Economics which is a part of Social Science studied under CBSE syllabus. It will help the students for preparing own notes and on going class examination.
This PPT is prepared for the Class - XI students studying ACOUNTANCY under CBSE syllabus. It will help them t get brief idea on the chapter and to prepare own notes for the on going class examination.
This ppt has been prepared keeping in mind to give basic idea on ACCOUNTING. This is meant for CLASS - XI COMMERCE students who are doing education on +2 Commerce under CBSE / ICSE / State board in different states.
This ppt has been prepared keeping in mind to give basic idea on ACCOUNTING. This is meant for CLASS - XI COMMERCE students who are doing education on +2 Commerce under CBSE / ICSE / State board in different states.
PPT ON STAFFING ( Selection process and Training & Development )Jayanta Biswal
This power point is meant for Class XII commerce in the subject Business Studies. This ppt is helpful for better understanding and prepare own notes for board examination.
PPT ON STAFFING ( Staffing process and Recruitment )Jayanta Biswal
This power point is meant for Class XII commerce in the subject Business Studies. This ppt is helpful for better understanding and prepare own notes for board examination.
This power point is meant for Class XII commerce in the subject Business Studies. This ppt is helpful for better understanding and prepare own notes for board examination.
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
Students, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptxEduSkills OECD
Andreas Schleicher presents at the OECD webinar ‘Digital devices in schools: detrimental distraction or secret to success?’ on 27 May 2024. The presentation was based on findings from PISA 2022 results and the webinar helped launch the PISA in Focus ‘Managing screen time: How to protect and equip students against distraction’ https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/education/managing-screen-time_7c225af4-en and the OECD Education Policy Perspective ‘Students, digital devices and success’ can be found here - https://oe.cd/il/5yV
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
The Indian economy is classified into different sectors to simplify the analysis and understanding of economic activities. For Class 10, it's essential to grasp the sectors of the Indian economy, understand their characteristics, and recognize their importance. This guide will provide detailed notes on the Sectors of the Indian Economy Class 10, using specific long-tail keywords to enhance comprehension.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
How to Create Map Views in the Odoo 17 ERPCeline George
The map views are useful for providing a geographical representation of data. They allow users to visualize and analyze the data in a more intuitive manner.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
3. DIRECTING ………..
There are four elements or components
of Directing such as :
1. Supervision
2. Motivation
3. Leadership
4. Communication
4. SUPERVISION ………..
MEANING :
The word supervision consists of two words
i.e. super and vision. Super means over and
above and Vision means seeing. So
supervision means seeing or observing the
activities of people over and above.
It implies overseeing the work of
subordinates by their superiors. It is the act
of watching & directing work & workers.
6. SUPERVISION ………..
- Involves instructing, observing,
monitoring and guiding employees. It
carried out at all levels but more
important at the lower levels therefore
the term 'Supervisor‘ is used at the
operatives level of management.
- It is the process of guiding the efforts of
employees and other resources to
accomplish desired objectives.
8. SUPERVISION ………..
Importance of Supervision/Role of
a Supervisor/Functions :
Ensures issuing Instructions
Facilities Control
Optimum utilization of resources
Improved Motivation
Feedback
Discipline
9. MOTIVATION ……….
MEANING :
means inspiring, stimulating or
encouraging the sub-ordinates with
zeal to work. Positive, negative,
monetary, non-monetary incentives
may be used for this purpose.
Incitement or inducement to
act/move.
Process of stimulating people to
action to accomplish desired goals.
10. MOTIVATION ……….
THREE TERMS OF MOTIVATION :
MOTIVE :
Inner state that energizes, activates and directs
behaviour towards goals. Arises out of
unsatisfied needs = causes restlessness
MOTIVATION :
Process of stimulating people to action +
Depend on satisfying needs of people.
MOTIVATORS :
Technique used to motivate people,e.g. = pay,
bonus, promotion, recognition etc.
11. MOTIVATION ……….
FEATURES / NATURE OF MOTIVATION :
Psychological Phenomenon
Goal Directed Behaviour
Motivation can be either positive or
Negative
Complex Process
Continuous Process
14. MOTIVATION ……….
Maslow’s Hierarchy Of Needs:
Maslow‘s need hierarchy is considered to
be fundamental to the understanding of
motivation and plays an important role in
motivation.
The manager must understand the needs
and wants of people in order to motivate
them and improve their performance
levels.