INFORMATION & COMMUNICATION 
TECHNOLOGY (ICT) 
● Input Device 
● Output Device 
● Storage Device 
● Processor 
● System Software 
● Application Software
-INPUT DEVICE- 
An input device is any 
hardware device that sends 
data to a computer, allowing 
users to interact with and 
control it.
WEBCAM 
A webcam is a hardware camera connected 
to a computer that allows anyone connected 
to the internet to view either still pictures or 
motion video of a user or other object. 
BARCODE READER 
Barcodes are often used to help 
organize and index information or 
prices about an object.
KEYBOARD 
Keyboards allow the user to input 
letters, numbers, and other symbols into a 
computer that often function as commands. 
MOUSE 
The mouse allows an individual to 
control a pointer in a graphical 
user interface and manipulate on-screen 
objects such as icons, files, 
and folders.
-OUTPUT DEVICE- 
An output device is any 
peripheral that receives 
data from a computer, 
usually for display, 
projection, or physical 
reproduction. 

PROJECTOR 
projectors are used in 
meetings to help ensure that 
all participants can view the 
information being presented. 
PRINTER 
A printer is an external 
hardware device responsible 
for taking computer data and 
generating a hard copy of 
that data.
3D PRINTER 
3D printer is a sophisticated printing device 
that uses a design from a digital image to produce 
an identical physical object using materials such 
as metal alloys, polymers, or plastics. 
PLOTTER 
A plotter is a computer 
hardware device much 
like a printer that is used 
for printing vector 
graphics.
-STORAGE 
DEVICsEtor-age device is any hardware 
capable of holding information. 
There are two types of storage 
devices used in computers; a 
primary storage device, such as 
ram, and a secondary storage 
device, like a hard 
removable, internal, or external 
storage. 

FLOOPY 
DISKETTE 
Early computers did not 
have 
CD-Rom drives or USB, 
and floppy disks were 
the 
only way to install a new 
program onto a 
computer 
or backup your 
information. 
USB FLASH 
DRIVE 
Short for Universal Serial Bus, USB is a 
standard that was introduced in 1995 by 
Intel, Compaq Microsft and other 
computer companies. USB 1.x is an 
external bus standard that supports data 
transferates of 12 Mbps and is capable of 
supporting up to 127 peripheral devices.
HARD DRIVE 
hard disk drive and abbreviated 
as HD or HDD, the hard drive is 
the computer’s main storage 
media device that permanently 
stores all data on the computer. 
MEMORY CARD 
Alternatively referred to as a flash 
memory card, a memory card is a 
type of storage media that is most 
commonly used in digital cameras, 
digital camcorders, handheld 
computers, MP3 players, PDAs, 
cellphone,game consoles, and 
printers, to store pictures, videos, 
music, and other data.
-PROCESSOR- 
The part of a computer that interprets and 
carries out instructions provided by the 
software. It tests and manipulates data, 
and transfers information to and from 
other components, such as the working 
memory, disk drive, monitor, and 
keyboard. The central processing units 
of personal computers are generally 
implemented on a single chip, called a 
microprocessor.
CENTRAL PROCESSING 
UNIT (CPU) 
A central processing unit (CPU) is the 
hardware within a computer that carries 
out the instructions of a computer 
program by performing the basic 
arithmetical, logical, control and 
input/output operations of the system. 
MICROPROCESSOR 
A microprocessor incorporates 
the functions of a computer's 
central processing unit (CPU) 
on a single integrated circuits 
(IC), or at most a few integrated 
circuits.
APPLICATION 
SPECIFIC INTEGRATED 
CIRCUITS 
An application-specific 
integrated circuit (ASIC) is an 
integrated circuit (IC) 
customized for a particular use, 
rather than intended for general-purpose 
use. 
GRAPHICS 
PROCESSING UNIT 
A graphics processing unit (GPU), also 
occasionally called visual processing 
unit (VPU), is a specialized electronic 
circuit designed to rapidly manipulate 
and alter memory to accelerate the 
creation of images in a brame buffer 
intended for output to a display.
-SYSTEM 
SOFTSyWsteAm RsoEftw-are refers to the files and 
programs that make up your 
computer's operating system. 
System files include libraries of 
functions, system services, drivers 
for printers and other hardware, 
system preferences, and other 
configuration files. The programs that 
are part of the system software 
include assemblers, compilers, file 
management tools, system utilites, 
and debuggers. 

MICROSOFT 
WINDOWS 
When referring to an operating system, 
Windows or win, is an operating 
environment created by Microsoft that 
provides an interface known as 
Graphical User Interface (GUI) for IBM 
compatible computers. 
LINUX 
Linux is a free and open-source 
operating system developed by 
Linus Torvalds and friends and was 
first announced by Linus in a post he 
made August 25, 1991.
MAC OSX 
Mac OS X is an operating 
system codenamed Cheetah that was 
released by Apple in2001 and is a 
completely new Apple Macintosh 
operating system based on BSD. 
UNIX 
A term coined by Brian 
Kernighan, Unix or UNIX is an operating 
system that was developed by some of the 
members of the MULTICS team at the Bell 
Laboratories starting in the late 1960's, 
many of who also helped create the C 
programming language.
-APPLICATION SOFTWARE- 
Application software is a set of 
one or more programs 
designed to carry out 
operations for a specific 
application. Application 
software cannot run on itself but 
is dependent on system 
software to execute.
MICROSOFT 
OFFICE 
Microsoft Office is a collection 
or package of software 
programs commonly used in an 
office environment. 
GOOGLE 
CHROME 
Google Chrome is an Internet 
browser officially released by 
Google December 11,2008 
that is a 
popular alternative to other 
browsers 
such as Microsoft Internet 
Explorer and 
Mozilla Firefox.
MOZILLA 
FIREFOX 
Sometimes abbreviated as FF, Firefox 
was first introduced September 23, 
2002 and later as Firefox 1.0 on 
November 9, 2004. Mozilla's next 
generation of browsers that include such 
great features as tabbed browsing, pop 
up blocking, and other features not 
found in other browsers at the time. 
SKYPE 
Skype is a popular small software 
program available for Microsoft 
Windows,Apple Mac OS X, Linux 
and other operating systems that 
enable users to make voice calls to 
anyone in the world or free calls to 
other users with Skype.
GROUP 2-A 
-DWENZE LOUISE P. CAYANAN 
-MARY GRACE BALEA 
-JASMINE ROSE BARCELONA 
IV-FARADAY

Power point presenation 1

  • 1.
    INFORMATION & COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY (ICT) ● Input Device ● Output Device ● Storage Device ● Processor ● System Software ● Application Software
  • 2.
    -INPUT DEVICE- Aninput device is any hardware device that sends data to a computer, allowing users to interact with and control it.
  • 3.
    WEBCAM A webcamis a hardware camera connected to a computer that allows anyone connected to the internet to view either still pictures or motion video of a user or other object. BARCODE READER Barcodes are often used to help organize and index information or prices about an object.
  • 4.
    KEYBOARD Keyboards allowthe user to input letters, numbers, and other symbols into a computer that often function as commands. MOUSE The mouse allows an individual to control a pointer in a graphical user interface and manipulate on-screen objects such as icons, files, and folders.
  • 5.
    -OUTPUT DEVICE- Anoutput device is any peripheral that receives data from a computer, usually for display, projection, or physical reproduction. 
  • 6.
    PROJECTOR projectors areused in meetings to help ensure that all participants can view the information being presented. PRINTER A printer is an external hardware device responsible for taking computer data and generating a hard copy of that data.
  • 7.
    3D PRINTER 3Dprinter is a sophisticated printing device that uses a design from a digital image to produce an identical physical object using materials such as metal alloys, polymers, or plastics. PLOTTER A plotter is a computer hardware device much like a printer that is used for printing vector graphics.
  • 8.
    -STORAGE DEVICsEtor-age deviceis any hardware capable of holding information. There are two types of storage devices used in computers; a primary storage device, such as ram, and a secondary storage device, like a hard removable, internal, or external storage. 
  • 9.
    FLOOPY DISKETTE Earlycomputers did not have CD-Rom drives or USB, and floppy disks were the only way to install a new program onto a computer or backup your information. USB FLASH DRIVE Short for Universal Serial Bus, USB is a standard that was introduced in 1995 by Intel, Compaq Microsft and other computer companies. USB 1.x is an external bus standard that supports data transferates of 12 Mbps and is capable of supporting up to 127 peripheral devices.
  • 10.
    HARD DRIVE harddisk drive and abbreviated as HD or HDD, the hard drive is the computer’s main storage media device that permanently stores all data on the computer. MEMORY CARD Alternatively referred to as a flash memory card, a memory card is a type of storage media that is most commonly used in digital cameras, digital camcorders, handheld computers, MP3 players, PDAs, cellphone,game consoles, and printers, to store pictures, videos, music, and other data.
  • 11.
    -PROCESSOR- The partof a computer that interprets and carries out instructions provided by the software. It tests and manipulates data, and transfers information to and from other components, such as the working memory, disk drive, monitor, and keyboard. The central processing units of personal computers are generally implemented on a single chip, called a microprocessor.
  • 12.
    CENTRAL PROCESSING UNIT(CPU) A central processing unit (CPU) is the hardware within a computer that carries out the instructions of a computer program by performing the basic arithmetical, logical, control and input/output operations of the system. MICROPROCESSOR A microprocessor incorporates the functions of a computer's central processing unit (CPU) on a single integrated circuits (IC), or at most a few integrated circuits.
  • 13.
    APPLICATION SPECIFIC INTEGRATED CIRCUITS An application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) is an integrated circuit (IC) customized for a particular use, rather than intended for general-purpose use. GRAPHICS PROCESSING UNIT A graphics processing unit (GPU), also occasionally called visual processing unit (VPU), is a specialized electronic circuit designed to rapidly manipulate and alter memory to accelerate the creation of images in a brame buffer intended for output to a display.
  • 14.
    -SYSTEM SOFTSyWsteAm RsoEftw-arerefers to the files and programs that make up your computer's operating system. System files include libraries of functions, system services, drivers for printers and other hardware, system preferences, and other configuration files. The programs that are part of the system software include assemblers, compilers, file management tools, system utilites, and debuggers. 
  • 15.
    MICROSOFT WINDOWS Whenreferring to an operating system, Windows or win, is an operating environment created by Microsoft that provides an interface known as Graphical User Interface (GUI) for IBM compatible computers. LINUX Linux is a free and open-source operating system developed by Linus Torvalds and friends and was first announced by Linus in a post he made August 25, 1991.
  • 16.
    MAC OSX MacOS X is an operating system codenamed Cheetah that was released by Apple in2001 and is a completely new Apple Macintosh operating system based on BSD. UNIX A term coined by Brian Kernighan, Unix or UNIX is an operating system that was developed by some of the members of the MULTICS team at the Bell Laboratories starting in the late 1960's, many of who also helped create the C programming language.
  • 17.
    -APPLICATION SOFTWARE- Applicationsoftware is a set of one or more programs designed to carry out operations for a specific application. Application software cannot run on itself but is dependent on system software to execute.
  • 18.
    MICROSOFT OFFICE MicrosoftOffice is a collection or package of software programs commonly used in an office environment. GOOGLE CHROME Google Chrome is an Internet browser officially released by Google December 11,2008 that is a popular alternative to other browsers such as Microsoft Internet Explorer and Mozilla Firefox.
  • 19.
    MOZILLA FIREFOX Sometimesabbreviated as FF, Firefox was first introduced September 23, 2002 and later as Firefox 1.0 on November 9, 2004. Mozilla's next generation of browsers that include such great features as tabbed browsing, pop up blocking, and other features not found in other browsers at the time. SKYPE Skype is a popular small software program available for Microsoft Windows,Apple Mac OS X, Linux and other operating systems that enable users to make voice calls to anyone in the world or free calls to other users with Skype.
  • 20.
    GROUP 2-A -DWENZELOUISE P. CAYANAN -MARY GRACE BALEA -JASMINE ROSE BARCELONA IV-FARADAY