Poverty is defined as not having enough resources to meet basic needs like food, shelter, and clothing. The World Bank describes poverty as hunger, lack of shelter, inability to access healthcare or education. Poverty has many causes including lack of jobs or livelihoods, inequality, lack of education, climate change, and lack of infrastructure. Effects of poverty include poor health from diseases like malaria and tuberculosis, increased crime rates, lack of education, and unemployment. Addressing poverty requires individual and societal action.