Worldwide increase in Rice production, volatility in international rice prices and declining profits has forced millers to rethink about their operation strategies and look for the ideas that will make them more competitive than competition.
The future belongs to the millers who recognize the aforesaid uncertainties and initiate efforts to reduce “PROCESSING COST WHILE MAINTAINING QUALITY” to get an edge over the competition.
Factors described below are directed towards this aim only;
1. Build to bring Reliability & Economy in Operation
2. Effectiveness of Paddy Purchase & Storage
3. Efficiency in Operation
4. Production Centric Quality Lab
5. Reduce Power Cost
6. Forward and Backward Integration
7. Good House Keeping & Sanitation
A bulk wheat cargo vessel carrying hundreds of thousands of tonnes of grain from Russia reaches its destination at the Dar Es Salaam port. Some 500 metres away, the Bakhresa grain-handling site prepares for the large wheat intake.
Worldwide increase in Rice production, volatility in international rice prices and declining profits has forced millers to rethink about their operation strategies and look for the ideas that will make them more competitive than competition.
The future belongs to the millers who recognize the aforesaid uncertainties and initiate efforts to reduce “PROCESSING COST WHILE MAINTAINING QUALITY” to get an edge over the competition.
Factors described below are directed towards this aim only;
1. Build to bring Reliability & Economy in Operation
2. Effectiveness of Paddy Purchase & Storage
3. Efficiency in Operation
4. Production Centric Quality Lab
5. Reduce Power Cost
6. Forward and Backward Integration
7. Good House Keeping & Sanitation
A bulk wheat cargo vessel carrying hundreds of thousands of tonnes of grain from Russia reaches its destination at the Dar Es Salaam port. Some 500 metres away, the Bakhresa grain-handling site prepares for the large wheat intake.
"The Prospect for Introducing Mechanical Threshing Technology in Smallholder Agriculture: The Case of Ethiopia", presented by Girma Moges and Dawit Alemu at at NSD/IFPRI workshop on "Mechanization and Agricultural Transformation in Asia and Africa", June 18-19, 2014, Beijing, China
Training of Trainers in the Transformation of Cassava Peels into High -Quality Cassava Peels (HQCP) Mash, which can be fed to all livestock species. HQCP can replace up to 30% of maize in poultry feed formulations. There is good demand for cheaper feed resources in ration formulation. This presentation aims to train trainers on the production process and utilization of HQCP as livestock feed.
Technologies for converting waste agricultural biomass to energyBriquetting Solutions
At Jay Khodiyar, we are committed to contributing to India's economic growth with a touch of "green". We have been working towards the creation and supply of technology that address India's energy needs with a caring and healing environmental attitude. Our range of eco-friendly bio-mass briquetting plants is our way of encouraging sensitive and responsible industrial development and creating healthier environment. Besides being tuned to the creation of greener tomorrow, our cutting edge technology and our “customer first” approach for our growth,
"The Prospect for Introducing Mechanical Threshing Technology in Smallholder Agriculture: The Case of Ethiopia", presented by Girma Moges and Dawit Alemu at at NSD/IFPRI workshop on "Mechanization and Agricultural Transformation in Asia and Africa", June 18-19, 2014, Beijing, China
Training of Trainers in the Transformation of Cassava Peels into High -Quality Cassava Peels (HQCP) Mash, which can be fed to all livestock species. HQCP can replace up to 30% of maize in poultry feed formulations. There is good demand for cheaper feed resources in ration formulation. This presentation aims to train trainers on the production process and utilization of HQCP as livestock feed.
Technologies for converting waste agricultural biomass to energyBriquetting Solutions
At Jay Khodiyar, we are committed to contributing to India's economic growth with a touch of "green". We have been working towards the creation and supply of technology that address India's energy needs with a caring and healing environmental attitude. Our range of eco-friendly bio-mass briquetting plants is our way of encouraging sensitive and responsible industrial development and creating healthier environment. Besides being tuned to the creation of greener tomorrow, our cutting edge technology and our “customer first” approach for our growth,
Presented at the High-Level Ministerial (HLM) Conference on Rice Development in Sub-Saharan Africa 25 September 2018
Dakar, Senegal
Abebe Haile-Gabriel
FAO Regional Programme Leader for Africa, RAF
Presented at the High-Level Ministerial (HLM) Conference on Rice Development in Sub-Saharan Africa 25 September 2018
Dakar, Senegal
Presented by Dr Harold Roy-Macauley
Director General, Africa Rice Center (AfricaRice)
Presented at the High-Level Ministerial (HLM) Conference on Rice Development in Sub-Saharan Africa 25 September 2018
Dakar, Senegal
Presented by Dr Amadou Beye, Seed Specialist,
Africa Rice Center (AfricaRice)
Recensement électronique et géo-référence des acteurs de la chaine de valeur riz: cas des pays TAAT
Aminou A. et Aboudou Rachidi
TAAT Rice Compact Launch and Knowledge Sharing Workshop
6 - 7 September 2018
M’be, Bouake
Cote d’Ivoire
Partnerships for efficient quality seed production and variety dissemination
Saidu Bah
Seed & Seed Systems Expert
The Africa Rice Center
TAAT Rice Compact Launch and Knowledge Sharing Workshop
6 - 7 September 2018
M’be, Bouake
Cote d’Ivoire
AfricaRice Director General Dr Harold Roy-Macauley made a presentation on “Achieving rice self-sufficiency in Africa,” which served as a basis for an in-depth discussion by a panel of speakers consisting of Mr Ade Adefeko, Vice President and Head of Corporate and Government Relations at Olam-Nigeria; Mr Pieter Grobler, Head of Land Development at Dangote Rice Limited; and Mr Busuyi Okeowo, Deputy Team Leader at Growth & Employment in States (GEMS 4), Nigeria.
The panel discussion was organized as part of the Third Edition of the Agra Innovate West Africa Conference, on 23 November 2016 in Lagos, Nigeria, with support from the Federal Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (FMARD) and the Nigeria Agribusiness Group (NABG).
L’autosuffisance de l’Afrique en riz : opportunités et défis à l’échelledu continent africain by Dr Harold Roy-Macauley, Directeur général, AfricaRice. -- Table ronde, Montpellier, France, 28 septembre 2016 Organisée en marge de la 14ème symposium international sur la génomique fonctionnelle du riz
"Autosuffisance du riz en Côte d‘Ivoire Contribution d’AfricaRice" -- Harold Roy-Macauley's presentation the Ivorian dignitaries who met with the members of the AfricaRice Board of Trustees on 8 Sep 2016 during the 40th Board meeting at AfricaRice headquarters in Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire.
Harold Roy-Macauley's presentation on "Global research partnership efforts: tackling food and environmental challenges in sub-Saharan Africa" at the Sixth Tokyo International Conference on African Development (TICAD VI) Side Event organized by the World Bank on the “Future of Food in sub-Saharan Africa: Reviewing progress, charting next steps” held in Nairobi, Kenya, 26 August 2016.
Harold Roy-Macauley's presentation on "Africa Rice Center (AfricaRice): A CGIAR research center and pan-African association of member countries" to the World Bank delegation from Côte d'Ivoire led by Mr Pierre Laporte, World Bank Country Director for Côte d'Ivoire, Benin, Burkina Faso, Guinea, and Togo based in Abidjan, visited AfricaRice headquarters on 15 July 2016. The other members of the delegation were Mr Abdoulaye Touré, Lead Agricultural Economist and Task Team Leader of WAAPP-World Bank (Africa Bureau); and Mr Taleb Ould Sid Ahmed, Senior Communications Officer. Mr Hiroshi Hiraoka, Senior Agriculture Economist, AFTA2, World Bank and member of the Coalition for African Rice Development (CARD) Steering Committee also accompanied the delegation.
AfricaRice Director General Dr Harold Roy-Macauley leading the panel discussion on "Africa Riceing : Mobilizing and applying science and complementary resources to achieve self–sufficiency in rice in Africa." at the 7th Africa Agriculture Science Week and FARA General Assembly, Kigali, Rwanda, on 14 June 2016
Travis Hills' Endeavors in Minnesota: Fostering Environmental and Economic Pr...Travis Hills MN
Travis Hills of Minnesota developed a method to convert waste into high-value dry fertilizer, significantly enriching soil quality. By providing farmers with a valuable resource derived from waste, Travis Hills helps enhance farm profitability while promoting environmental stewardship. Travis Hills' sustainable practices lead to cost savings and increased revenue for farmers by improving resource efficiency and reducing waste.
The ability to recreate computational results with minimal effort and actionable metrics provides a solid foundation for scientific research and software development. When people can replicate an analysis at the touch of a button using open-source software, open data, and methods to assess and compare proposals, it significantly eases verification of results, engagement with a diverse range of contributors, and progress. However, we have yet to fully achieve this; there are still many sociotechnical frictions.
Inspired by David Donoho's vision, this talk aims to revisit the three crucial pillars of frictionless reproducibility (data sharing, code sharing, and competitive challenges) with the perspective of deep software variability.
Our observation is that multiple layers — hardware, operating systems, third-party libraries, software versions, input data, compile-time options, and parameters — are subject to variability that exacerbates frictions but is also essential for achieving robust, generalizable results and fostering innovation. I will first review the literature, providing evidence of how the complex variability interactions across these layers affect qualitative and quantitative software properties, thereby complicating the reproduction and replication of scientific studies in various fields.
I will then present some software engineering and AI techniques that can support the strategic exploration of variability spaces. These include the use of abstractions and models (e.g., feature models), sampling strategies (e.g., uniform, random), cost-effective measurements (e.g., incremental build of software configurations), and dimensionality reduction methods (e.g., transfer learning, feature selection, software debloating).
I will finally argue that deep variability is both the problem and solution of frictionless reproducibility, calling the software science community to develop new methods and tools to manage variability and foster reproducibility in software systems.
Exposé invité Journées Nationales du GDR GPL 2024
What is greenhouse gasses and how many gasses are there to affect the Earth.moosaasad1975
What are greenhouse gasses how they affect the earth and its environment what is the future of the environment and earth how the weather and the climate effects.
Nucleophilic Addition of carbonyl compounds.pptxSSR02
Nucleophilic addition is the most important reaction of carbonyls. Not just aldehydes and ketones, but also carboxylic acid derivatives in general.
Carbonyls undergo addition reactions with a large range of nucleophiles.
Comparing the relative basicity of the nucleophile and the product is extremely helpful in determining how reversible the addition reaction is. Reactions with Grignards and hydrides are irreversible. Reactions with weak bases like halides and carboxylates generally don’t happen.
Electronic effects (inductive effects, electron donation) have a large impact on reactivity.
Large groups adjacent to the carbonyl will slow the rate of reaction.
Neutral nucleophiles can also add to carbonyls, although their additions are generally slower and more reversible. Acid catalysis is sometimes employed to increase the rate of addition.
ANAMOLOUS SECONDARY GROWTH IN DICOT ROOTS.pptxRASHMI M G
Abnormal or anomalous secondary growth in plants. It defines secondary growth as an increase in plant girth due to vascular cambium or cork cambium. Anomalous secondary growth does not follow the normal pattern of a single vascular cambium producing xylem internally and phloem externally.
Toxic effects of heavy metals : Lead and Arsenicsanjana502982
Heavy metals are naturally occuring metallic chemical elements that have relatively high density, and are toxic at even low concentrations. All toxic metals are termed as heavy metals irrespective of their atomic mass and density, eg. arsenic, lead, mercury, cadmium, thallium, chromium, etc.
Observation of Io’s Resurfacing via Plume Deposition Using Ground-based Adapt...Sérgio Sacani
Since volcanic activity was first discovered on Io from Voyager images in 1979, changes
on Io’s surface have been monitored from both spacecraft and ground-based telescopes.
Here, we present the highest spatial resolution images of Io ever obtained from a groundbased telescope. These images, acquired by the SHARK-VIS instrument on the Large
Binocular Telescope, show evidence of a major resurfacing event on Io’s trailing hemisphere. When compared to the most recent spacecraft images, the SHARK-VIS images
show that a plume deposit from a powerful eruption at Pillan Patera has covered part
of the long-lived Pele plume deposit. Although this type of resurfacing event may be common on Io, few have been detected due to the rarity of spacecraft visits and the previously low spatial resolution available from Earth-based telescopes. The SHARK-VIS instrument ushers in a new era of high resolution imaging of Io’s surface using adaptive
optics at visible wavelengths.
DERIVATION OF MODIFIED BERNOULLI EQUATION WITH VISCOUS EFFECTS AND TERMINAL V...Wasswaderrick3
In this book, we use conservation of energy techniques on a fluid element to derive the Modified Bernoulli equation of flow with viscous or friction effects. We derive the general equation of flow/ velocity and then from this we derive the Pouiselle flow equation, the transition flow equation and the turbulent flow equation. In the situations where there are no viscous effects , the equation reduces to the Bernoulli equation. From experimental results, we are able to include other terms in the Bernoulli equation. We also look at cases where pressure gradients exist. We use the Modified Bernoulli equation to derive equations of flow rate for pipes of different cross sectional areas connected together. We also extend our techniques of energy conservation to a sphere falling in a viscous medium under the effect of gravity. We demonstrate Stokes equation of terminal velocity and turbulent flow equation. We look at a way of calculating the time taken for a body to fall in a viscous medium. We also look at the general equation of terminal velocity.
Remote Sensing and Computational, Evolutionary, Supercomputing, and Intellige...University of Maribor
Slides from talk:
Aleš Zamuda: Remote Sensing and Computational, Evolutionary, Supercomputing, and Intelligent Systems.
11th International Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Engineering (IcETRAN), Niš, 3-6 June 2024
Inter-Society Networking Panel GRSS/MTT-S/CIS Panel Session: Promoting Connection and Cooperation
https://www.etran.rs/2024/en/home-english/
hematic appreciation test is a psychological assessment tool used to measure an individual's appreciation and understanding of specific themes or topics. This test helps to evaluate an individual's ability to connect different ideas and concepts within a given theme, as well as their overall comprehension and interpretation skills. The results of the test can provide valuable insights into an individual's cognitive abilities, creativity, and critical thinking skills
1. Project Kick-Off Workshop 6th - 7th September
2018
Post-harvest & Processing
Technologies
Sali Ndindeng
Grain Quality & Post-harvest Technologist
Africa Rice Center
2. Project Kick-Off Workshop 6th - 7th September
2018
Outline of Presentation
• Highlights of the TASK for Post-harvest and Processing
• Post-harvest and processing technologies earmarked under TAAT
• Strategy to ensure fairness and cost-effectiveness of deploying Post-
harvest and processing technologies.
• Promotion of technologies, high quality rice and rice-based products
for markets.
• Highlights of expected outcomes of TAAT Post-harvest and Processing
Technology deployment.
3. Project Kick-Off Workshop 6th - 7th September
2018
TASK: Post-harvest and Processing
A.3.4 Out-scaling of proven rice quality enhancement
technologies and innovations
Task #1 Procurement of demonstration equipment
Task #2
Fabrication of equipment and installation of the GEM rice
parboiling facility and ASI threshers
Task #3
Promotion of technologies, high quality rice and rice-
based products for markets
4. Project Kick-Off Workshop 6th - 7th September
2018
Post-harvest and processing technologies
earmarked under TAAT
Mini-ASI-THRESHER
Threshing capacity: 1-1.5 tons/ha;
Engine power: 18-24 HP diesel Engine;
Dimensions: 1.7x2.1x2.7 m;
Weight: 850 kg;
Cabin material: Mile steal 2 mm;
Tricycle driven
Grain loss: <1.5%
Task 3.4.2: Fabrication and installation of a 500-700 kg/day GEM rice parboiler, Rice
grader (1.5-2 ton/hr) and ASI threshers (1.0-1.5 tons/ha).
Benin= 1
Cote d’Ivoire= 1
Nigeria = 2,
Cameroon =1
5. Project Kick-Off Workshop 6th - 7th September
2018
Post-harvest and processing technologies
earmarked under TAAT
MILLING COMPONENT: PADDY CLEANER
The chassis: Mile steel of 20 mm thickness
Electric or diesel motor : 1 HP
Screens: Stainless steel with pore size of diameter
5 et 3.5
Three evacuation channels.
Task 3.4.2: Fabrication and installation of a 500-700 kg/day GEM rice parboiler, Rice
grader (1.5-2 ton/hr) and ASI threshers (1.0-1.5 tons/ha).
Benin= 1
Cote d’Ivoire= 1
Nigeria = 1
Mali = 1
Cameroon =1
6. Project Kick-Off Workshop 6th - 7th September
2018
Post-harvest and processing technologies
earmarked under TAAT
Equipment Description Qty Picture
1 GEM Soaking
tank
Height:2.4 m
Diameter: 1.2 m
Height of support from ground = 0.82 m
Material: Stainless steel: Inox 304L
1
2. GEM Steaming
tank
Height: 0.5m
Diameter: 0.68 m
Material : Stainless steel : Inox 304L
2
3. GEM Steaming
basket
Height: 0.38 m
Diameter: 0.64 m
Material : Stainless steel : Inox 316L
2
Task 3.4.2: Fabrication and installation of a 500-700 kg/day GEM rice parboiler, Rice
grader (1.5-2 ton/hr) and ASI threshers (1.0-1.5 tons/ha).
GEM PARBOILING TECHNOLOGY
7. Project Kick-Off Workshop 6th - 7th September
2018
Post-harvest and processing technologies
earmarked under TAAT
Task 3.4.2: Fabrication and installation of a 500-700 kg/day GEM rice parboiler, Rice
grader (1.5-2 ton/hr) and ASI threshers (1.0-1.5 tons/ha).
GEM PARBOILING TECHNOLOGY
Equipment Description Qty Picture
4. Rail and chain
hoist (6 m)
Length (3 meter) 2
Rice husk
Gasifier stove
Height: 0.80
Diameter: 0.30 m
Material: Mile steel thickness 4mm for
gasification bed and 5mm for burner
2
Wood Brick
stove
Improved rocket stove made with
baked bricks with refractory properties.
1
8. Project Kick-Off Workshop 6th - 7th September
2018
Post-harvest and processing technologies
earmarked under TAAT
Task 3.4.2: Fabrication and installation of a 500-700 kg/day GEM rice parboiler, Rice
grader (1.5-2 ton/hr) and ASI threshers (1.0-1.5 tons/ha).
GEM PARBOILING TECHNOLOGY
Equipment Description Qty Picture
Tarpaulin Tarpaulin 14 m by 7 m for GEM parboilers
(Blue: light-duty tarp 0.005–0.006 in (0.13–0.15
mm)
3
Protective clothing
and utensils for rice
parboiling
(Working jacket,
protective cap,
industrial glooves
and shoes)
30 each
Benin= 1
Cote d’Ivoire= 2
Nigeria = 2,
Mali = 1
Cameroon =1
9. Project Kick-Off Workshop 6th - 7th September
2018
Post-harvest and processing technologies
earmarked under TAAT
MILLING COMPONENT: DEHUSKER/POLOLISHER
TASK 3.4.1: Procurement and demonstration of three improved rice color sorters (1.5-4 ton/hr) and
two rice mills (500-750 kg/hr) for the provision of milling ($0.019/kg) and sorting ( $0.028/kg)
services to rice processors by youth enterprises who are member of the innovation platform
Power: Electric or diesel Motor depending on site of installation.
Capacity: 500-750 kg per hour.
Parts: Polisher & Screen: Stainless Steel
Husk & Bran: Separate
Cote d’Ivoire= 1
Cameroon =1
10. Project Kick-Off Workshop 6th - 7th September
2018
Post-harvest and processing technologies
earmarked under TAAT
MILLING COMPONENT: RICE GRADER
The chassis: Mile steel of 20 mm thickness
Electric or diesel motor : 1 HP
Screens: Stainless steel with pore size of diameter
3, 2.5 and 1.7
Four evacuation channels.
Task 3.4.2: Fabrication and installation of a 500-700 kg/day GEM rice parboiler, Rice
grader (1.5-2 ton/hr) and ASI threshers (1.0-1.5 tons/ha).
Benin= 1
Cote d’Ivoire= 1
Nigeria = 1
Mali = 1
Cameroon =1
11. Project Kick-Off Workshop 6th - 7th September
2018
Post-harvest and processing technologies
earmarked under TAAT
MILLING COMPONENT: COLOR SORTER
TASK 3.4.1: Procurement and demonstration of three improved rice color sorters (1.5-4 ton/hr) and
two rice mills (500-750 kg/hr) for the provision of milling ($0.019/kg) and sorting ( $0.028/kg)
services to rice processors by youth enterprises who are member of the innovation platform
The characteristics of the color sorter to be supplied
under this request are (Channels: 128; Output: 1.5-4
ton/hr; Sorting accuracy: > 99.9%; Optimized
carryover: <10:1; Channels preset for primary sorting
and re-sorting : 96:32; Voltage 220, 50 HZ; Main
power: 1.12KW; Power of heater: 1.6; Air Pressure:
0.4-0.8 MPA; Air consumption: 600-1800 l/min;
Weight: 720 kg; Dimension: 1.4x1x1.8m)
Elevators: 2 Benin = 1
Cote d’Ivoire= 1
Nigeria =1
12. Project Kick-Off Workshop 6th - 7th September
2018
Strategy to ensure fairness and cost-effectiveness
Imported Equipment
• Africa Rice Procurement Unit will handle all transactions related to the
selection of in-country suppliers.
• Quotations will be accepted from suppliers that have the legal right to
operate in countries where the equipment will be installed.
• Suppliers must show proof that they have previously supplied and
installed the equipment.
• AfricaRice and relevant partners will supervise first time installation
under this project. The procurement of equipment and the labor
needed for installation will be handled by the selected supplier.
• Subsequent supply and installation of the equipment by the selected
supplier will be controlled for conformity with quality standards by
AfricaRice before payment.
13. Project Kick-Off Workshop 6th - 7th September
2018
Strategy to ensure fairness and cost-effectiveness
Locally Fabricated Equipment
• Africa Rice Procurement Unit will handle all transactions related to selection of
fabricators that will supply the technology.
• Quotations will be accepted from fabricators that have the legal right to operate in
countries where the equipment will be installed. Fabricators who have not received
training on the fabrication of the equipment are also encouraged to apply.
• AfricaRice and other relevant partners will visit the potential suppliers to access
their capacity to supply the equipment within the expected time frame.
• AfricaRice and relevant partners will supervise the construction of a standard
sample equipment at the site of the selected in-country supplier and its installation
at a selected innovation platform. The procurement of materials and the labor
needed for the construction of this standard equipment will be handled by the
selected supplier.
• Subsequent supply and installation of the equipment by the selected supplier will
be controlled for conformity with quality standards by AfricaRice before payment.
14. Project Kick-Off Workshop 6th - 7th September
2018
TASK 3.43: Promotion of technologies, high quality
rice and rice-based products for markets
• Support private sector package design, labelling and
branding of products.
• Product promotional events (Trade fairs)
• Communication: TV, Radio, Blogs
• Exchanges visits to share knowledge and
experiences
15. Project Kick-Off Workshop 6th - 7th September
2018
Expected outcomes of TAAT Post-harvest and
Processing Technology deployment
• Increased income and employment
• EX: At least 90000 actors (parboilers, millers and traders) – 30000 per country at the
end of Year 2 – benefit from improved rice sorting services and record a net increase in
income of $3.8 per beneficiary. The assumption is that each system will sort 3 ton/hour
at a cost of $28.8 per ton with an added value of $19 per ton.
• Improved health due to improved diets for poor and vulnerable people
• Ex: Improved parboiling, grading and sorting technology has generated at least 500000
tons of good quality and nutritious rice – 100000 tons per country at the end of Year 2.
• Environment sustainability improved
• Ex: Twelve parboiling sites use rice husk cook stoves for parboiling instead of wood
stoves. Reduced deforestation related to parboiling activity achieved in target sites. The
assumption is that parboilers are using 160 kg of wood to parboil a ton of paddy.