SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Presentation 
on 
Jay Khodiyar Machine Tools 
Jay Khodiyar Machine Tools 
-Ms. Neha Raithatha 
-Marketing Manager (International Business)
Index 
Need for converting waste 
Potential of briquetting industry 
JK Company Profile
Need for Converting Waste to Energy 
MODERNIZATION OF BIOMASS ENERGY IN ASIA 
improvement of technologies in traditional 
biomass applications such as for cooking and 
rural industries 
process development for conversion of raw 
biomass to superior fuels (such as liquid fuels, 
gas and briquettes), and 
penetration of biomass based electricity 
generation technologies. These developments 
have opened new avenues for biomass energy 
in several Asian nations, besides India.
Potential of briquetting industry 
• The potential of briquetting industry can be seen in two ways 
– First is in terms of alternative fuel i.e. Cooking , Steam generation, 
Melting metal, Space Heating, Gasification and Other applications 
– Second is in terms of employment generation 
Comparative chart of coal with the biomass briquettes 
Fuel Calorific Value 
(kCal/Kg) 
Ash Content 
(%) 
Coal 3800-5300 20-40 
Biomass Briquettes from 
•Saw Dust 
•Ground Shell 
•Rice Husk 
•Saw dust + Cotton Sticks 
4600 
4750 
3700 
4300 
0.7 
2.0 
18.0 
8.0
ADVANTAGES OF BIOMASS 
BRIQUETTES OVER FIREWOOD 
• Use of biomass briquette has 
been very successful in 
replacing fire wood in thermal 
application due to the following 
commercial considerations : 
– Restricted availability of fire wood 
– Higher flame temperature 
– Its regular size allows firing the 
briquettes in small capacity 
boilers
AN ISO 9001:2008 COMPANY By 
integrated Quality Certification Pvt. Ltd.
WHY BRIQUETTES… 
Renewable energy fuel 
Briquettes are cheaper than coal 
Lower ash content (1 to 3 %) compare to coal (20 to 25%) 
There is no fly ash when burning briquettes. 
Briquettes contains low moisture (2 to 3%) compare to coal (8 to 10%) 
Have high burning efficiency. 
Using briquettes will beneficial for the industries as they will get carbon 
credit. 
Briquettes are usually produced near the consumption centers and supplies 
do not depend on erratic transport from long distances. 
Higher Demand in the market due to high rise in fossil fuels price.
PROCESS OF BRIQUETTING 
Raw 
Material 
Crusher Dryer 
Biomass 
Briquette 
Machine 
Cooling 
Finished 
Product
RANGES OF THE BRIQUETTING 
MODEL 
SUPER 60 SUPREME 70 JUMBO 9075 
CRUSHER DRYER
COMPLETE BRIQUETTING LINE 
FOR THE USE OF JUMBO 9075 MACHINE, THE REQUIRED STANDARD OF THE RAW MATERIAL 
SHOULD BE AS FOLLOWS:- 
RAW MATERIAL SIZE –UPTO 25 MM 
MOISTURE CONTENT – 8-12% 
PROCESS WILL BE AS FOLLOWS:- 
RAW MATERIAL WITH MORE 
THAN 12% MOISTURE & 
MORE THAN 25 MM SIZE 
CRUSHER 
MACHINE 
RAW MATERIAL HAVING MORE 
THAN 12% MOISTURE & LESS 
THAN 25 MM SIZE 
DRYER 
RAW MATERIAL HAVING LESS 
THAN 12% MOISTURE & LESS 
THAN 25 MM SIZE 
BRIQUETTING 
MACHINE 
FINAL PRODUCT / 
BRIQUETTES
BIO-COAL FORMATION CHART 
1-INPUT PROCESS 
RAW MATERIAL 
(AGRO/FORESTRY 
WASTE) 
SCREW CONVEYOR 
HOPPER 
KUPPY 
/ 
WARAM 
DIE FEEDER BOX 
BRIQUETTE FORMATION 
BY RAM 
OUTLET 
OF DIE BRIQUETTING 
LINE 
BRIQUETTES 
COOLING 
LOADING 
OR 
STORAGE 
2-FORMATION OF BRIQUETTES 
3-OUTPUT PROCESS
PROCESS CHART OF DRYER 
HOT AIR 
GENERATOR 
DAMPER 
MIXTURE OF HOT AIR & HIGH MOISTURE 
CONTENT RAW MATERIAL 
HIGH MOISTURE CONTENT RAW 
MATERIAL FROM SCREW CONVEYOR 
DRYER 
COLUMN 
CENTRIFUGAL 
FAN 
CYCLONE 
AIR 
LOCK 
EXHAUST AIR TO 
THE ATMOSPHERE 
REDUCED MOISTURE LEVEL IN 
THE RAW MATERIAL 
SUPPLY TO THE 
MACHINE 
NOTE: - 1-3 DRYING PROCESS 
1 
3 2
CRUSHER PROCESS 
RAW MATERIAL WITH 
MAXIMUM DIA UPTO 60MM 
AND LENGTH UPTO 2000MM 
MOISTURE 50% 
MANUAL FEEDING INTO 
LOADING HOPPER 
CHIPPING THE MATERIAL 
THROUGH BALANCED ROTOR 
BLADES 
CRUSHED MATERIAL WITH 
THE SIZE OF 15MM TO 
20MM 
ROTOR AND ALLOY STEEL 
CHIPPING BLADES DRIVE 
THROUGH V BELT
Production Cost 
JUMBO 9075 
Jumbo -9075 briquetting plant having the production capacity of 1200-1800 kg/hr 
Following calculation is for 1 hour (Plant Operation for 1 shift – 10 hours) 
No Particular Per Hour Rs. 
1 Electricity 35-40 unit 175 to 250 
2 Labor charges ( 4 unskilled labors to feed the material) 4 80 to 100 
3 Operator charges 1 30 to 40 
4 Machine maintenance 70 to 85 
5 Miscellaneous 55 to 65 
TOTAL 410 to 540 
Note : The life of parts is depends on the Raw Material we are 
going to use.
Production Cost 
SUPER 60 AND SUPREME 70 
Following calculation is for 1 hour (Plant Operation for 1 shift – 10 
hours) 
No Particular Per Hour Rs. 
1 Electricity 30-35 unit 180 to 210 
2 Labor charges ( 4 unskilled labors to feed the material) 4 Labor 80 to 100 
3 Operator charges 1 Operator 30 to 40 
4 Machine maintenance *** 70 to 85 
5 Miscellaneous *** 55 to 65 
TOTAL 415 to 500 
Note : The life of parts is depends on the Raw 
Material we are going to use.
LIST OF OUR VALUABLE CLIENTS 
• International Clients 
– U.S.A. 
– U.K. 
– Africa 
– Europe 
– Malaysia 
– Vietnam 
– Netherlands 
– Indonesia 
– Pakistan and others 
• Domestic Clients 
– We Jay Khodiyar 
Machine Tools are the 
pioneers in the Bio-Mass 
Briquetting Machine and 
we have covered all the 
states in India, holding 
the strong presence 
here.
Sr. No. Query Solution 
1 Pressure exerted during a single stroke  46.5 -957.5 MPa (300-1600 ton.) 
2 Machine is start & stop for 3-times initially  To start up the stroke of the machine 
3 Sensor Indicator/Temp. Indicator  Die Temperature: 160 °C 
 Housing Temperature: 50-60 °C 
 Oil Temperature: 50-60 °C 
4 Lubricating Oil/ Industrial Gear Oil Grade  220 AF 
5 Ignition Temperature Of Briquettes  Temp. Range is 400-500 °C 
 Depends on Raw Material 
6 Density of Briquettes  1200 kg/m3 
7 Density of Bulk Biomass  800 kg/m3 
8 Density of Loose Biomass  60-180 kg/m3 
9 Specification of Crusher/Cutter Machine  Moisture – 50% 
 Diameter – 50 mm 
 Length – 2000 mm 
10 Specification of Dryer  Moisture Removal Capacity - 35-40% 
 Temperature Required – 400-600 °C 
(If Moisture content is 40-60%) 
11 Oil Required in the oil tank for Briquetting 
Machine 
 140-150 liters 
12 Speed of Flywheel of Briquetting Machine  200-250 RPM 
B 
A 
S 
I 
C 
T 
E 
C 
H 
A 
N 
I 
C 
A 
L 
D 
E 
T 
A 
I 
L 
S
WHY JAY KHODIYAR MACHINE TOOLS 
•Pioneer manufacturer of Briquetting 
Plant 
•Core Product Competency 
•Satisfied Customers throughout the 
world 
•Wide range of management 
experience almost 20 years 
•No addition of any binder / 
chemicals is required so it is 100 % 
natural. 
•Strong R&D Team with technocrats 
•Organization's principle - Quality 
Comes First 
•The Quality supplied meets the 
International Standards (e.g. EU 
Standards) 
•Objective of Company : “Always 
meet customer demands” 
AN ISO 9001:2008 COMPANY By 
integrated Quality Certification Pvt. Ltd.
Samrat Industrial Area , No.2 
Near Atul Gas Agency, 
Opp. Kaneriya Oil Industries, Rajkot - 360 004 , 
Gujarat INDIA 
Ph : +91-281-2388115, 2367512, 2367594 
Mob: +91 97277 86699 
Fax : +91-281-2373344 
Mob : +91-98253 85661 
Email Add :export@jaykhodiyargroup.com 
Web Add : www.jaykhodiyargroup.com 
Yahoo chat id : jaykhodiyar 
Skype id : jaykhodiyar
THANK YOU FOR YOUR TIME

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Technologies for converting waste agricultural biomass to energy

  • 1. Presentation on Jay Khodiyar Machine Tools Jay Khodiyar Machine Tools -Ms. Neha Raithatha -Marketing Manager (International Business)
  • 2. Index Need for converting waste Potential of briquetting industry JK Company Profile
  • 3. Need for Converting Waste to Energy MODERNIZATION OF BIOMASS ENERGY IN ASIA improvement of technologies in traditional biomass applications such as for cooking and rural industries process development for conversion of raw biomass to superior fuels (such as liquid fuels, gas and briquettes), and penetration of biomass based electricity generation technologies. These developments have opened new avenues for biomass energy in several Asian nations, besides India.
  • 4.
  • 5. Potential of briquetting industry • The potential of briquetting industry can be seen in two ways – First is in terms of alternative fuel i.e. Cooking , Steam generation, Melting metal, Space Heating, Gasification and Other applications – Second is in terms of employment generation Comparative chart of coal with the biomass briquettes Fuel Calorific Value (kCal/Kg) Ash Content (%) Coal 3800-5300 20-40 Biomass Briquettes from •Saw Dust •Ground Shell •Rice Husk •Saw dust + Cotton Sticks 4600 4750 3700 4300 0.7 2.0 18.0 8.0
  • 6. ADVANTAGES OF BIOMASS BRIQUETTES OVER FIREWOOD • Use of biomass briquette has been very successful in replacing fire wood in thermal application due to the following commercial considerations : – Restricted availability of fire wood – Higher flame temperature – Its regular size allows firing the briquettes in small capacity boilers
  • 7. AN ISO 9001:2008 COMPANY By integrated Quality Certification Pvt. Ltd.
  • 8. WHY BRIQUETTES… Renewable energy fuel Briquettes are cheaper than coal Lower ash content (1 to 3 %) compare to coal (20 to 25%) There is no fly ash when burning briquettes. Briquettes contains low moisture (2 to 3%) compare to coal (8 to 10%) Have high burning efficiency. Using briquettes will beneficial for the industries as they will get carbon credit. Briquettes are usually produced near the consumption centers and supplies do not depend on erratic transport from long distances. Higher Demand in the market due to high rise in fossil fuels price.
  • 9. PROCESS OF BRIQUETTING Raw Material Crusher Dryer Biomass Briquette Machine Cooling Finished Product
  • 10. RANGES OF THE BRIQUETTING MODEL SUPER 60 SUPREME 70 JUMBO 9075 CRUSHER DRYER
  • 11. COMPLETE BRIQUETTING LINE FOR THE USE OF JUMBO 9075 MACHINE, THE REQUIRED STANDARD OF THE RAW MATERIAL SHOULD BE AS FOLLOWS:- RAW MATERIAL SIZE –UPTO 25 MM MOISTURE CONTENT – 8-12% PROCESS WILL BE AS FOLLOWS:- RAW MATERIAL WITH MORE THAN 12% MOISTURE & MORE THAN 25 MM SIZE CRUSHER MACHINE RAW MATERIAL HAVING MORE THAN 12% MOISTURE & LESS THAN 25 MM SIZE DRYER RAW MATERIAL HAVING LESS THAN 12% MOISTURE & LESS THAN 25 MM SIZE BRIQUETTING MACHINE FINAL PRODUCT / BRIQUETTES
  • 12. BIO-COAL FORMATION CHART 1-INPUT PROCESS RAW MATERIAL (AGRO/FORESTRY WASTE) SCREW CONVEYOR HOPPER KUPPY / WARAM DIE FEEDER BOX BRIQUETTE FORMATION BY RAM OUTLET OF DIE BRIQUETTING LINE BRIQUETTES COOLING LOADING OR STORAGE 2-FORMATION OF BRIQUETTES 3-OUTPUT PROCESS
  • 13. PROCESS CHART OF DRYER HOT AIR GENERATOR DAMPER MIXTURE OF HOT AIR & HIGH MOISTURE CONTENT RAW MATERIAL HIGH MOISTURE CONTENT RAW MATERIAL FROM SCREW CONVEYOR DRYER COLUMN CENTRIFUGAL FAN CYCLONE AIR LOCK EXHAUST AIR TO THE ATMOSPHERE REDUCED MOISTURE LEVEL IN THE RAW MATERIAL SUPPLY TO THE MACHINE NOTE: - 1-3 DRYING PROCESS 1 3 2
  • 14. CRUSHER PROCESS RAW MATERIAL WITH MAXIMUM DIA UPTO 60MM AND LENGTH UPTO 2000MM MOISTURE 50% MANUAL FEEDING INTO LOADING HOPPER CHIPPING THE MATERIAL THROUGH BALANCED ROTOR BLADES CRUSHED MATERIAL WITH THE SIZE OF 15MM TO 20MM ROTOR AND ALLOY STEEL CHIPPING BLADES DRIVE THROUGH V BELT
  • 15. Production Cost JUMBO 9075 Jumbo -9075 briquetting plant having the production capacity of 1200-1800 kg/hr Following calculation is for 1 hour (Plant Operation for 1 shift – 10 hours) No Particular Per Hour Rs. 1 Electricity 35-40 unit 175 to 250 2 Labor charges ( 4 unskilled labors to feed the material) 4 80 to 100 3 Operator charges 1 30 to 40 4 Machine maintenance 70 to 85 5 Miscellaneous 55 to 65 TOTAL 410 to 540 Note : The life of parts is depends on the Raw Material we are going to use.
  • 16. Production Cost SUPER 60 AND SUPREME 70 Following calculation is for 1 hour (Plant Operation for 1 shift – 10 hours) No Particular Per Hour Rs. 1 Electricity 30-35 unit 180 to 210 2 Labor charges ( 4 unskilled labors to feed the material) 4 Labor 80 to 100 3 Operator charges 1 Operator 30 to 40 4 Machine maintenance *** 70 to 85 5 Miscellaneous *** 55 to 65 TOTAL 415 to 500 Note : The life of parts is depends on the Raw Material we are going to use.
  • 17. LIST OF OUR VALUABLE CLIENTS • International Clients – U.S.A. – U.K. – Africa – Europe – Malaysia – Vietnam – Netherlands – Indonesia – Pakistan and others • Domestic Clients – We Jay Khodiyar Machine Tools are the pioneers in the Bio-Mass Briquetting Machine and we have covered all the states in India, holding the strong presence here.
  • 18. Sr. No. Query Solution 1 Pressure exerted during a single stroke  46.5 -957.5 MPa (300-1600 ton.) 2 Machine is start & stop for 3-times initially  To start up the stroke of the machine 3 Sensor Indicator/Temp. Indicator  Die Temperature: 160 °C  Housing Temperature: 50-60 °C  Oil Temperature: 50-60 °C 4 Lubricating Oil/ Industrial Gear Oil Grade  220 AF 5 Ignition Temperature Of Briquettes  Temp. Range is 400-500 °C  Depends on Raw Material 6 Density of Briquettes  1200 kg/m3 7 Density of Bulk Biomass  800 kg/m3 8 Density of Loose Biomass  60-180 kg/m3 9 Specification of Crusher/Cutter Machine  Moisture – 50%  Diameter – 50 mm  Length – 2000 mm 10 Specification of Dryer  Moisture Removal Capacity - 35-40%  Temperature Required – 400-600 °C (If Moisture content is 40-60%) 11 Oil Required in the oil tank for Briquetting Machine  140-150 liters 12 Speed of Flywheel of Briquetting Machine  200-250 RPM B A S I C T E C H A N I C A L D E T A I L S
  • 19. WHY JAY KHODIYAR MACHINE TOOLS •Pioneer manufacturer of Briquetting Plant •Core Product Competency •Satisfied Customers throughout the world •Wide range of management experience almost 20 years •No addition of any binder / chemicals is required so it is 100 % natural. •Strong R&D Team with technocrats •Organization's principle - Quality Comes First •The Quality supplied meets the International Standards (e.g. EU Standards) •Objective of Company : “Always meet customer demands” AN ISO 9001:2008 COMPANY By integrated Quality Certification Pvt. Ltd.
  • 20. Samrat Industrial Area , No.2 Near Atul Gas Agency, Opp. Kaneriya Oil Industries, Rajkot - 360 004 , Gujarat INDIA Ph : +91-281-2388115, 2367512, 2367594 Mob: +91 97277 86699 Fax : +91-281-2373344 Mob : +91-98253 85661 Email Add :export@jaykhodiyargroup.com Web Add : www.jaykhodiyargroup.com Yahoo chat id : jaykhodiyar Skype id : jaykhodiyar
  • 21. THANK YOU FOR YOUR TIME