This document provides guidance on applying for a post-doctoral fellowship. It lists the required application materials, which include a cover letter, CV, publications, teaching and research statements, letters of support, and degree/transcript documents. It also provides information on eligibility requirements like publication records, age limits, research experience and skills. The document discusses what post-doctoral fellows can expect to do, including guiding students, teaching, publishing, and writing proposals. Finally, it lists several funding organizations in India that offer post-doctoral fellowship programs.