The document outlines the basics of photography, focusing on the exposure triangle, which includes aperture, shutter speed, and ISO settings. It emphasizes the importance of composition, including various rules such as the rule of thirds, and offers tips on improving photography skills through practice and seeking feedback. Additionally, resources for further learning like tutorials and photography communities are suggested.

1. BASICS OF
PHOTOGRAPHY
Bidhan Rajkarnikar
#photobidhan

2. How DSLR works?

3. Exposure Triangle
■ Aperture (F-number)
■ Shutter Speed
■ ISO (Sensitivity of Sensor)

5. Exposure Triangle

6. CAMERA SETTINGS

7. Camera Settings
■ Aperture Priority (Canon-Av, Nikon-
A)
■ Shutter Priority (Canon-Tv, Nikon-S)
■ Manual (M)
■ Program Mode (P)

8. Depth of Field (DOF)

12. f/2.8, 1/1600, ISO 320, 50mm

13. f/4.5, 1/320, ISO 1600, 185mm

14. f/5.6, 1/400, ISO 320, 185mm

15. f/22, 1/1600, ISO 1600, 18 mm

16. Shutter Speed

17. Photo by Dristy (Ummid)
1/1600 sec, f/5.6, ISO 200, 500mm
www.facebook.com/ummidsdristy

18. 1/8 sec, f/7.1, ISO 160, 20mm

19. 1/5 sec, f/29, ISO 100, 28 mm

20. 30 sec, f/22, ISO 100, 18 mm

21. 10 sec, f/14, ISO 100, 55 mm

22. Photo by PhotoKhichuwa
1/3 sec, f/8, ISO 200, 50 mm
www.facebook.com/PhotoKhichuwa

23. 1/15 sec, f/14, ISO 100, 18 mm

24. 1/20 sec, f/22, ISO 100, 18 mm

25. ISO (Sensitivity of Sensor)

26. Photo by Bkrmadtya Karki
ISO 3200, f/3.5, 20 sec, 18 mm
www.facebook.com/merophotos

28. How to create a good photo?

29. Composition
■ Good exposure
■ Story telling composition
■ Proper use of Aperture, Shutter Speed and ISO
■ Focus point selection
■ Use of compositional elements/rules
– Rule of thirds
– Rule of odds
– Lines
– Patterns/textures
– Framing

30. Rule of Thirds

36. Rule of Odds

38. Lines

45. Patterns/Textures

52. Photo by PhotoKhichuwa

53. Framing

60. Color Composition/Details

64. Photo by Sabeena Shrestha

67. How to improve your skills?
■ Practice, practice and practice – put effort on techniques +
composition
■ Learn from others – inspirations, photowalk, workshops
■ Tutorials, videos, books – youtube, photography sites (Digital
Photography School, Petapixel)
■ Ask for feedback/criticism
■ Social networking – facebook, 500px, flickr

68. Thank you !!! धन्यवाद !!!
You can follow me on
www.facebook.com/photobidhan
www.500px.com/photobidhan
Questions/Feedbacks?