The document discusses the key elements that make a good photograph, including good composition through proper framing and following rules like the rule of thirds. Other elements are sharp focus, good lighting, correct exposure achieved through aperture, shutter speed and ISO settings, using the right lens for the situation, and having thoughtful intent behind the picture. Composition is emphasized as important through different angles, frames like close-ups, and using space properly including head room.
The document discusses the basics of different types of cameras throughout history including SLR, TLR, pinhole, folding, box, Polaroid, view, wet-plate, and large format cameras. It also covers camera components like lenses, shutters, apertures, depth of field, and shots. Digital photography and key points like tripods, viewfinders, and file formats are briefly mentioned at the end.
This document discusses various photography techniques and concepts. It begins with 10 questions photographers should ask themselves to improve composition. It then discusses identifying the visual focal point, competing focal points, and elements in the foreground and background. The document also covers questions about distance, lighting, framing, perspective, and camera format. It provides lessons on shutter speed, aperture, depth of field, ISO, white balance, autofocus modes, and framing. The overall message is that photographers should consider various technical and compositional factors to improve their photos.
The document provides information about photography including its definition, the basic parts of a digital camera, camera shots, elements of a good photograph, basic photography rules, and types of camera exposures. It defines photography as the art and science of capturing images through light using cameras. The basic parts of a digital camera are described such as the body, lens assembly, shutter button, and memory card slot. Different camera shots like close-ups, eye-level, and low angles are explained. Elements of a good photo like composition, rule of thirds, framing, lighting and exposure are also outlined. Finally, some basic photography rules around camera stability, backdrops, and candid shots are provided.
THE PERFECT GUIDE TO HELP YOU MASTER YOUR NIKON D-SLRRanjit Patel
The document provides guidance on using a Nikon D-SLR camera. It covers camera concepts such as aperture, shutter speed, ISO and how they control exposure. It explains key parts of a D-SLR like the mirror mechanism. The document provides photography tips for different scenes like portraits, landscapes, action shots. It recommends modes and settings for shooting portraits in daylight, at night and landscapes. It emphasizes using tripod in low light and proper focus technique. In summary, the document is a comprehensive guide on mastering exposure controls and techniques for different photography genres using a Nikon D-SLR.
Depth of field refers to the area in a photograph that appears acceptably sharp. It depends on factors like aperture, focal length, and distance to subject. A wider aperture like f/3.5 gives a shallower depth of field while a smaller aperture like f/19 increases depth of field. The document also discusses shutter speed, focal length, camera shots like long shot and closeup, lens angle of view, lighting ratios, and other basics of photography like tripods, camera functions, lighting, file formats, and compositions.
The document provides tips for basic photography. It discusses the importance of composition, exposure, lens, and light. For composition, it recommends uncluttering the frame, placing the subject off-center, using lines and frames to guide the eye, and capturing from unexpected angles. For exposure, it discusses aperture, shutter speed, and ISO settings and how they impact motion, depth of field, and light levels. It also provides principles and rules of thumb for using different lenses and lighting techniques.
The document discusses the key elements that make a good photograph, including good composition through proper framing and following rules like the rule of thirds. Other elements are sharp focus, good lighting, correct exposure achieved through aperture, shutter speed and ISO settings, using the right lens for the situation, and having thoughtful intent behind the picture. Composition is emphasized as important through different angles, frames like close-ups, and using space properly including head room.
The document discusses the basics of different types of cameras throughout history including SLR, TLR, pinhole, folding, box, Polaroid, view, wet-plate, and large format cameras. It also covers camera components like lenses, shutters, apertures, depth of field, and shots. Digital photography and key points like tripods, viewfinders, and file formats are briefly mentioned at the end.
This document discusses various photography techniques and concepts. It begins with 10 questions photographers should ask themselves to improve composition. It then discusses identifying the visual focal point, competing focal points, and elements in the foreground and background. The document also covers questions about distance, lighting, framing, perspective, and camera format. It provides lessons on shutter speed, aperture, depth of field, ISO, white balance, autofocus modes, and framing. The overall message is that photographers should consider various technical and compositional factors to improve their photos.
The document provides information about photography including its definition, the basic parts of a digital camera, camera shots, elements of a good photograph, basic photography rules, and types of camera exposures. It defines photography as the art and science of capturing images through light using cameras. The basic parts of a digital camera are described such as the body, lens assembly, shutter button, and memory card slot. Different camera shots like close-ups, eye-level, and low angles are explained. Elements of a good photo like composition, rule of thirds, framing, lighting and exposure are also outlined. Finally, some basic photography rules around camera stability, backdrops, and candid shots are provided.
THE PERFECT GUIDE TO HELP YOU MASTER YOUR NIKON D-SLRRanjit Patel
The document provides guidance on using a Nikon D-SLR camera. It covers camera concepts such as aperture, shutter speed, ISO and how they control exposure. It explains key parts of a D-SLR like the mirror mechanism. The document provides photography tips for different scenes like portraits, landscapes, action shots. It recommends modes and settings for shooting portraits in daylight, at night and landscapes. It emphasizes using tripod in low light and proper focus technique. In summary, the document is a comprehensive guide on mastering exposure controls and techniques for different photography genres using a Nikon D-SLR.
Depth of field refers to the area in a photograph that appears acceptably sharp. It depends on factors like aperture, focal length, and distance to subject. A wider aperture like f/3.5 gives a shallower depth of field while a smaller aperture like f/19 increases depth of field. The document also discusses shutter speed, focal length, camera shots like long shot and closeup, lens angle of view, lighting ratios, and other basics of photography like tripods, camera functions, lighting, file formats, and compositions.
The document provides tips for basic photography. It discusses the importance of composition, exposure, lens, and light. For composition, it recommends uncluttering the frame, placing the subject off-center, using lines and frames to guide the eye, and capturing from unexpected angles. For exposure, it discusses aperture, shutter speed, and ISO settings and how they impact motion, depth of field, and light levels. It also provides principles and rules of thumb for using different lenses and lighting techniques.
1) The document describes the basic operation of a digital single lens reflex (DSLR) camera. It explains how light enters the camera body through the lens and is reflected by a mirror to the viewfinder for composing shots.
2) It discusses the key variables that determine photographic exposure - aperture, shutter speed, and ISO sensitivity. Different combinations of these variables can produce the same exposure but result in different visual effects.
3) Manual control of aperture, shutter speed, and ISO allows photographers to manipulate these variables to achieve desired pictorial outcomes in terms of depth of field, motion blur, noise, and tone.
Camera parts include the lens, aperture, and shutter. The lens focuses light, the aperture controls the amount of light, and the shutter controls the exposure time. Exposure is determined by the intensity of light and duration of exposure. Megapixels refer to image resolution, while ISO relates to the camera's light sensitivity. Aperture affects depth of field and shutter speed controls motion blur. Modes include automatic, scene-specific, manual, and drive modes like burst which influence how photos are taken. Flash modes control the use of onboard flash.
The document provides an overview of digital photography, including definitions, types of cameras, camera parts and features, characteristics of light, and basic concepts like exposure, histograms, metering modes, and composition rules. It covers topics such as the sensor and lens of a digital SLR camera, how light is captured, and factors to consider when setting up a shot like ISO, white balance, and the exposure triangle of aperture, shutter speed and ISO.
HUMAN100: Introduction to Humanities --- Visual Arts: Photography. This includes the ff:
1. History of Photography
2. Art Movements in Photography
3. Basic Parts of the Camera
4. Different Camera Angles
5. Elements of a good Photograph
6. Photography Rules
The document summarizes the basics of using a DSLR camera. It begins by explaining what a DSLR camera is and how it differs from a point and shoot camera. Specifically, it notes that DSLRs have an optical viewfinder, more manual controls, larger sensors for better image quality, and interchangeable lenses. It then discusses key camera settings like shutter speed, ISO, and aperture that affect the exposure and quality of photographs. The presentation provides examples of how different settings are used and concludes with focusing basics and an overview of other important parameters.
The document provides tips for improving photography skills. It begins by explaining that photographers should ask simple questions to help take their images to the next level. It then lists 10 questions photographers should ask themselves, such as "What story am I telling?" and "What is the visual focal point?". Each question is followed by a brief explanation of how to improve shots by considering that element of composition. The document aims to help photographers think more intentionally about the creative and technical decisions in their photography.
The document provides an overview of using a DSLR camera, including:
1) A DSLR uses a mirror system to direct light from the lens to an optical viewfinder, allowing for interchangeable lenses.
2) Key features of DSLRs include manual exposure controls, interchangeable lenses, and the ability to capture RAW formats.
3) Proper hand positioning is important to avoid camera shake, and accessories like external flashes and tripods can enhance photos.
4) Different lens types like kit lenses, primes, and telephotos suit different subjects and shooting styles.
Basic camera handling - Few tips and tricksInspiria
Topics covered :
The exposure triangle, Three elements - ISO, Aperture, Shutter speed, Depth of field, Framing, Composition, Lighting, Story, Rule of thirds and examples for each of them
Tutorial 1 - Basics of Digital PhotographyFahad Golra
This document provides an overview of the fundamentals of digital photography. It discusses key concepts such as the camera and different sensor sizes, aperture and how it controls depth of field and exposure, shutter speed and how it can freeze or blur motion, and ISO and how it allows photos in low light conditions. The document recommends trying different aperture, shutter speed and ISO combinations before the next session to better understand exposure controls in photography.
The document provides terminology and guidance for taking photos with a digital camera. It defines key terms like focus, exposure, aperture, shutter speed, and ISO. It describes camera parts such as the body, lens, flash, battery, memory card, LCD screen, and mode dial. It explains how to adjust settings for image quality, shooting modes, and erasing photos. Basic steps for taking a photo include planning the purpose, ensuring the camera is ready with charged battery and clean lens, and allowing enough light whether natural or artificial.
The document provides information about Rajanish Kumawat's practical training at Doordarshan Kendra in Jaipur. It discusses key details about Doordarshan, including that it is India's public service broadcaster, it was established in 1959, and currently operates 21 TV channels. It also provides specifics about DD Rajasthan, the state-owned channel broadcast from Doordarshan Kendra Rajasthan, including that it covers 79% of the state's population. The document then covers technical aspects of television cameras, lenses, apertures, and other camera functions.
The document discusses various photography techniques including high-speed, tilt-shift, black and white, motion blur, infrared, smoke art, macro, HDR, Orton effect, panoramic, and zoom burst photography. It provides examples of each technique and brief explanations of how each one works, such as using different shutter speeds to create HDR photos or overlaying differently exposed film images to create the Orton effect. The techniques allow capturing fast motion, creating miniature effects, adding drama, showing movement and energy, altering colors, magnifying small details, increasing luminosity, and more.
This document provides an overview of photography basics, including different types of digital cameras, camera lenses, and other key terminology. It discusses camera hardware like pixels and the relationship between aperture and f-number. It also offers tips for composing good photographs by considering elements like perspective, light, focus, location, and subject size. Finally, it provides guidance on uploading and sharing images through email and social media platforms.
Depth of field refers to the range of distance that appears in focus in a photograph. A narrow depth of field blurs the background and foreground, emphasizing the subject. Depth of field depends on the distance to the subject and the aperture - closer distances and wider apertures decrease depth of field. The rule of thirds suggests composing images so that points of interest lie along imaginary lines that divide the frame into thirds, creating a more balanced and engaging photograph. Understanding factors like depth of field and composition techniques can improve one's ability to creatively capture images.
Depth of field refers to the range of focus in an image. A broad depth of field keeps a wide range in focus, while a shallow depth of field focuses on a narrow range. Understanding depth of field gives photographers more creative control over their images. Aperture, or f-stop, is the primary tool for manipulating depth of field, with lower f-stops producing shallower depth of field. Other factors like distance, lighting, and lens selection also impact depth of field. Shallow depth of field emphasizes a subject by isolating it, while broad depth of field keeps more of the scene in focus.
The document discusses the basics of DSLR photography. It explains that a DSLR uses a mirror and prism system that allows the photographer to see through the lens. It also discusses the key components of a DSLR, including different types of lenses. Additionally, it covers the fundamentals of exposure, which is the amount of light per unit area reaching the sensor, and the exposure triangle of aperture, shutter speed, and ISO.
An attempt to demystify the basics underlying the art of photography that is all about color, light and perception.
by
Majid Pandit
For more, please visit
http://majidpandit.blogspot.com
Note: Photographs used in the presentation are shot by Majid Pandit
A lens works by refracting light as it passes from one medium to another. The most common types of lenses are biconvex and biconcave lenses. Biconvex lenses are converging lenses that form real images, while biconcave lenses are diverging lenses that form virtual images. Different types of lenses include wide-angle lenses, normal lenses, telephoto lenses, macro lenses, and specialty lenses like fisheye lenses. Proper lens selection and care is important to avoid damage from dirt, scratches, shocks, and water.
Camera lenses come in a variety of types to suit different photographic needs. The major types of digital camera lenses are standard lenses, macro lenses, telephoto lenses, wide angle lenses, specialist lenses, and kit lenses. Standard lenses have a mid-range focal length similar to human vision. Macro lenses are designed for close-up photography while telephoto lenses provide magnification for distant subjects. Wide angle lenses capture a wider field of view and fisheye lenses use strong distortion. Specialist lenses create specific effects while kit lenses are basic lenses bundled with entry-level cameras. The type of lens used depends on the subject and photographic goals.
The document defines and describes several key parts of a camera: the lens allows light to enter and begin the photo process, bodies come in different shapes and sizes with DSLRs being larger, the shutter controls exposure time and enables multiple quick images, memory cards store image information and come in various sizes, and an on-board flash provides extra light in low light situations.
This document provides an introduction to basic photography concepts. It outlines three main objectives: to understand the three basic elements of photography (aperture, shutter speed, and ISO), learn some small photography techniques, and identify some local photographers and their styles. It then provides detailed explanations of each of the three elements - aperture, shutter speed, and ISO - and how they work together to determine proper exposure in a photograph. It also briefly discusses restoration of old photographs and uses of Adobe Photoshop. Finally, it lists and provides examples of several famous local photographers and one of their notable photographs.
The document provides an introduction to basic photography elements, including the main types of digital cameras (compacts, DSLRs, and mobile devices). It explains the key differences between compact point-and-shoot cameras and DSLRs, noting that DSLRs generally have larger sensors that result in higher image quality. The document also covers basic photography concepts like exposure, aperture, shutter speed, ISO, and white balance that influence light levels and color in photographs. It provides tips for taking good photos of groups and actions shots.
1) The document describes the basic operation of a digital single lens reflex (DSLR) camera. It explains how light enters the camera body through the lens and is reflected by a mirror to the viewfinder for composing shots.
2) It discusses the key variables that determine photographic exposure - aperture, shutter speed, and ISO sensitivity. Different combinations of these variables can produce the same exposure but result in different visual effects.
3) Manual control of aperture, shutter speed, and ISO allows photographers to manipulate these variables to achieve desired pictorial outcomes in terms of depth of field, motion blur, noise, and tone.
Camera parts include the lens, aperture, and shutter. The lens focuses light, the aperture controls the amount of light, and the shutter controls the exposure time. Exposure is determined by the intensity of light and duration of exposure. Megapixels refer to image resolution, while ISO relates to the camera's light sensitivity. Aperture affects depth of field and shutter speed controls motion blur. Modes include automatic, scene-specific, manual, and drive modes like burst which influence how photos are taken. Flash modes control the use of onboard flash.
The document provides an overview of digital photography, including definitions, types of cameras, camera parts and features, characteristics of light, and basic concepts like exposure, histograms, metering modes, and composition rules. It covers topics such as the sensor and lens of a digital SLR camera, how light is captured, and factors to consider when setting up a shot like ISO, white balance, and the exposure triangle of aperture, shutter speed and ISO.
HUMAN100: Introduction to Humanities --- Visual Arts: Photography. This includes the ff:
1. History of Photography
2. Art Movements in Photography
3. Basic Parts of the Camera
4. Different Camera Angles
5. Elements of a good Photograph
6. Photography Rules
The document summarizes the basics of using a DSLR camera. It begins by explaining what a DSLR camera is and how it differs from a point and shoot camera. Specifically, it notes that DSLRs have an optical viewfinder, more manual controls, larger sensors for better image quality, and interchangeable lenses. It then discusses key camera settings like shutter speed, ISO, and aperture that affect the exposure and quality of photographs. The presentation provides examples of how different settings are used and concludes with focusing basics and an overview of other important parameters.
The document provides tips for improving photography skills. It begins by explaining that photographers should ask simple questions to help take their images to the next level. It then lists 10 questions photographers should ask themselves, such as "What story am I telling?" and "What is the visual focal point?". Each question is followed by a brief explanation of how to improve shots by considering that element of composition. The document aims to help photographers think more intentionally about the creative and technical decisions in their photography.
The document provides an overview of using a DSLR camera, including:
1) A DSLR uses a mirror system to direct light from the lens to an optical viewfinder, allowing for interchangeable lenses.
2) Key features of DSLRs include manual exposure controls, interchangeable lenses, and the ability to capture RAW formats.
3) Proper hand positioning is important to avoid camera shake, and accessories like external flashes and tripods can enhance photos.
4) Different lens types like kit lenses, primes, and telephotos suit different subjects and shooting styles.
Basic camera handling - Few tips and tricksInspiria
Topics covered :
The exposure triangle, Three elements - ISO, Aperture, Shutter speed, Depth of field, Framing, Composition, Lighting, Story, Rule of thirds and examples for each of them
Tutorial 1 - Basics of Digital PhotographyFahad Golra
This document provides an overview of the fundamentals of digital photography. It discusses key concepts such as the camera and different sensor sizes, aperture and how it controls depth of field and exposure, shutter speed and how it can freeze or blur motion, and ISO and how it allows photos in low light conditions. The document recommends trying different aperture, shutter speed and ISO combinations before the next session to better understand exposure controls in photography.
The document provides terminology and guidance for taking photos with a digital camera. It defines key terms like focus, exposure, aperture, shutter speed, and ISO. It describes camera parts such as the body, lens, flash, battery, memory card, LCD screen, and mode dial. It explains how to adjust settings for image quality, shooting modes, and erasing photos. Basic steps for taking a photo include planning the purpose, ensuring the camera is ready with charged battery and clean lens, and allowing enough light whether natural or artificial.
The document provides information about Rajanish Kumawat's practical training at Doordarshan Kendra in Jaipur. It discusses key details about Doordarshan, including that it is India's public service broadcaster, it was established in 1959, and currently operates 21 TV channels. It also provides specifics about DD Rajasthan, the state-owned channel broadcast from Doordarshan Kendra Rajasthan, including that it covers 79% of the state's population. The document then covers technical aspects of television cameras, lenses, apertures, and other camera functions.
The document discusses various photography techniques including high-speed, tilt-shift, black and white, motion blur, infrared, smoke art, macro, HDR, Orton effect, panoramic, and zoom burst photography. It provides examples of each technique and brief explanations of how each one works, such as using different shutter speeds to create HDR photos or overlaying differently exposed film images to create the Orton effect. The techniques allow capturing fast motion, creating miniature effects, adding drama, showing movement and energy, altering colors, magnifying small details, increasing luminosity, and more.
This document provides an overview of photography basics, including different types of digital cameras, camera lenses, and other key terminology. It discusses camera hardware like pixels and the relationship between aperture and f-number. It also offers tips for composing good photographs by considering elements like perspective, light, focus, location, and subject size. Finally, it provides guidance on uploading and sharing images through email and social media platforms.
Depth of field refers to the range of distance that appears in focus in a photograph. A narrow depth of field blurs the background and foreground, emphasizing the subject. Depth of field depends on the distance to the subject and the aperture - closer distances and wider apertures decrease depth of field. The rule of thirds suggests composing images so that points of interest lie along imaginary lines that divide the frame into thirds, creating a more balanced and engaging photograph. Understanding factors like depth of field and composition techniques can improve one's ability to creatively capture images.
Depth of field refers to the range of focus in an image. A broad depth of field keeps a wide range in focus, while a shallow depth of field focuses on a narrow range. Understanding depth of field gives photographers more creative control over their images. Aperture, or f-stop, is the primary tool for manipulating depth of field, with lower f-stops producing shallower depth of field. Other factors like distance, lighting, and lens selection also impact depth of field. Shallow depth of field emphasizes a subject by isolating it, while broad depth of field keeps more of the scene in focus.
The document discusses the basics of DSLR photography. It explains that a DSLR uses a mirror and prism system that allows the photographer to see through the lens. It also discusses the key components of a DSLR, including different types of lenses. Additionally, it covers the fundamentals of exposure, which is the amount of light per unit area reaching the sensor, and the exposure triangle of aperture, shutter speed, and ISO.
An attempt to demystify the basics underlying the art of photography that is all about color, light and perception.
by
Majid Pandit
For more, please visit
http://majidpandit.blogspot.com
Note: Photographs used in the presentation are shot by Majid Pandit
A lens works by refracting light as it passes from one medium to another. The most common types of lenses are biconvex and biconcave lenses. Biconvex lenses are converging lenses that form real images, while biconcave lenses are diverging lenses that form virtual images. Different types of lenses include wide-angle lenses, normal lenses, telephoto lenses, macro lenses, and specialty lenses like fisheye lenses. Proper lens selection and care is important to avoid damage from dirt, scratches, shocks, and water.
Camera lenses come in a variety of types to suit different photographic needs. The major types of digital camera lenses are standard lenses, macro lenses, telephoto lenses, wide angle lenses, specialist lenses, and kit lenses. Standard lenses have a mid-range focal length similar to human vision. Macro lenses are designed for close-up photography while telephoto lenses provide magnification for distant subjects. Wide angle lenses capture a wider field of view and fisheye lenses use strong distortion. Specialist lenses create specific effects while kit lenses are basic lenses bundled with entry-level cameras. The type of lens used depends on the subject and photographic goals.
The document defines and describes several key parts of a camera: the lens allows light to enter and begin the photo process, bodies come in different shapes and sizes with DSLRs being larger, the shutter controls exposure time and enables multiple quick images, memory cards store image information and come in various sizes, and an on-board flash provides extra light in low light situations.
This document provides an introduction to basic photography concepts. It outlines three main objectives: to understand the three basic elements of photography (aperture, shutter speed, and ISO), learn some small photography techniques, and identify some local photographers and their styles. It then provides detailed explanations of each of the three elements - aperture, shutter speed, and ISO - and how they work together to determine proper exposure in a photograph. It also briefly discusses restoration of old photographs and uses of Adobe Photoshop. Finally, it lists and provides examples of several famous local photographers and one of their notable photographs.
The document provides an introduction to basic photography elements, including the main types of digital cameras (compacts, DSLRs, and mobile devices). It explains the key differences between compact point-and-shoot cameras and DSLRs, noting that DSLRs generally have larger sensors that result in higher image quality. The document also covers basic photography concepts like exposure, aperture, shutter speed, ISO, and white balance that influence light levels and color in photographs. It provides tips for taking good photos of groups and actions shots.
The document discusses the basics of digital camera parts and photography techniques. It describes 10 basic camera parts including the lens, viewfinder, body, shutter release, aperture, image sensor, memory card, LCD screen, flash, and user controls. It then explains photography concepts such as aperture, shutter speed, depth of field, focal point, shooting modes, and the rule of thirds compositional technique.
This document provides information about basic camera settings and photography techniques. It begins with an overview of camera types and safety tips. It then covers topics like shutter speed, aperture, ISO, white balance, and focus settings. Rules of composition are discussed, including the rule of thirds. Examples and assignments encourage learning different techniques like depth of field manipulation, panning shots, and capturing motion. Overall, the document serves as a guide for photographers to understand essential technical settings and how to create different visual effects.
Photography involves capturing light with a camera. There are two main types of cameras - compact point-and-shoot cameras and SLR cameras. SLR cameras allow more manual control and produce higher quality photos. Key factors that impact a photo include aperture, shutter speed, ISO, zoom, focus, lighting, composition techniques like rule of thirds, and ensuring photos are properly exposed. Photography requires an understanding of how different settings affect light and depth of field.
This document provides an introduction to key concepts in black and white photography including aperture, depth of field, film speed, the rule of thirds, subject, framing, balance, color and contrast, and positioning. It explains that aperture controls the size of the lens opening to determine how much light enters, depth of field is the area in focus, and film speed impacts light sensitivity. Composition techniques like the rule of thirds and balancing elements are also outlined.
This document provides an overview of different types of digital cameras, including point and shoot, prosumer, and digital SLR cameras. It explains the key differences between these cameras, particularly regarding image quality. Specifically, it notes that digital SLR cameras have larger sensors that result in higher quality images compared to point and shoot cameras, even with fewer megapixels. The document also covers fundamentals of exposure, including the three factors that influence it: shutter speed, aperture, and ISO. It provides examples of how changing these settings can achieve different photographic effects.
This document provides an overview of photography basics, including different types of cameras, concepts like aperture, shutter speed, ISO, and noise. It discusses choosing the right camera, understanding megapixels and resolution, and tools like optical and digital zoom. It also covers techniques like composition with the rule of thirds, different photography styles like landscape and portrait, and using settings like shutter priority, aperture priority, and manual.
Understanding Exposure Triangle in PhotographyAbhijit Ghosh
The exposure triangle is a common way of associating the three variables that determine the exposure of a photograph: Aperture, Shutter speed, and ISO. One must balance all three of these to achieve a desired result, an adjustment of one requiring adjustments of at least one of the others. They do not only affect exposure, but are also the largest determiners of the global appearance of an image; thus, their mastery is absolutely crucial both for technique and composition.
Objective:
1. To learn how to use the exposure triangle to set a correct exposure in your camera.
2. To learn about the link between ISO, shutter speed and aperture.
3. To learn what aperture is, and how to use it creatively.
4. To learn what shutter speed is, and how to produce blur or freeze motion photos.
5. To learn what ISO is, and how to prevent 'noisy' photos.
Target Audience: Photography Enthusiasts
Agenda:
• To understand Correct Photograhy Exposure.
• To understand the components of Exposure Triangle.
• To know how to balance all the three elements of Exposure Triangle to achieve a desired result.
• Understanding the purpose and value of exposure is a must for photographers, particularly beginners who are serious about developing their craft.
Expected Outcomes:
By the end of the ppt/pdf, the participants will be able to:
1) Better understanding of each of the three exposure settings, how they are measured, what they do, and how they interact.
2) Better equipped to manipulate the exposure of your images, as well as the artistic presentation of motion, depth of field, and digital noise.
3) Better control of the manual mode in camera.
Dr Dwivedi ended his presentation with a series of tips for taking better photos, based on his own learning and experiences. He kept the audience engaged throughout the presentation, which was interactive with many in the audience asking questions and at the end everyone was asked to go out with their cameras or cell phones and take pictures, which could then be shown to the team for advice and suggestions.
This document provides guidance on various aspects of photography composition and lighting, including:
- Using natural side lighting or backlighting to create depth and avoid shadows on faces.
- Applying the "rule of thirds" to place the subject off-center for a more dynamic composition.
- Considering elements like headroom, background, and framing when setting up shots.
- Understanding how aperture, shutter speed, and ISO work together to control light exposure.
Photography terminology includes:
- Shutter speed, which determines the length of time the camera's shutter is open when taking a photo. Faster shutter speeds let in less light.
- Aperture, which controls the size of the opening in the camera lens. A wider aperture lets in more light.
- ISO, which determines the camera sensor's sensitivity to light. Higher ISO numbers mean higher sensitivity but more image noise.
- Depth of field, which is the zone of sharp focus in an image. Aperture affects depth of field, with wider apertures producing shallower depth of field.
- Composition techniques like the rule of thirds, which divides images into th
Basic DSLR Photography and Videography for AITiansFawad Najam
This document outlines parts of a workshop on DSLR photography, videography, and photo/video editing. It covers four main parts: 1) DSLR photography basics including the three elements of exposure - shutter speed, aperture, and ISO, as well as lenses and focal lengths. 2) Photo editing with Adobe Lightroom. 3) DSLR video shooting. 4) Video editing with Cyberlink Power Director. For DSLR photography, it explains key concepts like shutter speed and how it impacts motion blur, aperture/f-stops and how they control depth of field and light, and ISO and its effect on image noise. Examples of different camera types and entry-level DSLR models are also provided
College websites, in particular, often feature stale stock photography, which is a pity in such a photogenic campus. A series of training workshops were run in early 2016 to give amateur staff photographers a grounding in both technical skills and creative composition. The project team worked with the Marketing Office to produce a short pack that covers the basics of photography and also tips on how to showcase NUI Galway events creatively. This also includes guidelines (correct dimensions for College webpage banners, for example) on how to process imagery for use on the web and for print.
This document provides an introduction to basic photography concepts including exposure, shutter speed, aperture, ISO, composition, and flash. It explains that exposure is controlled by aperture, shutter speed, and ISO settings and discusses the effects of these variables. Aperture affects depth of field while shutter speed can freeze or blur motion. ISO impacts image quality and noise. The document also covers composition techniques like the rule of thirds and leading lines. Quick tips for portraits emphasize perspective, lighting, and background. The overall message is that practice and experimentation are key to improving photographic skills.
The document discusses the key components and functions of a camera. It explains that a camera contains lenses that focus light beams and allow images to be viewed clearly or less clearly. It also discusses the aperture/f-stop which controls the amount of light entering the camera and affects depth of field. Additionally, it covers the shutter, which opens and closes the aperture lens and can be adjusted to capture moving objects sharply or blurrily. Exposure combines the effects of aperture, shutter speed, and ISO.
Recor presentation on slr & digital cameraswifeysarg
Digital and SLR cameras are described along with their key differences. An SLR camera allows more creative control through interchangeable lenses and manual exposure settings. It provides higher quality images but is more expensive and heavier than a digital camera. Both camera types contain controls like a shutter button, mode dial and LCD screen, but an SLR features a viewfinder and can capture higher resolution photos through its detachable lens system.
हिंदी वर्णमाला पीपीटी, hindi alphabet PPT presentation, hindi varnamala PPT, Hindi Varnamala pdf, हिंदी स्वर, हिंदी व्यंजन, sikhiye hindi varnmala, dr. mulla adam ali, hindi language and literature, hindi alphabet with drawing, hindi alphabet pdf, hindi varnamala for childrens, hindi language, hindi varnamala practice for kids, https://www.drmullaadamali.com
This presentation was provided by Steph Pollock of The American Psychological Association’s Journals Program, and Damita Snow, of The American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE), for the initial session of NISO's 2024 Training Series "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape." Session One: 'Setting Expectations: a DEIA Primer,' was held June 6, 2024.
How to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP ModuleCeline George
In Odoo, the chatter is like a chat tool that helps you work together on records. You can leave notes and track things, making it easier to talk with your team and partners. Inside chatter, all communication history, activity, and changes will be displayed.
A review of the growth of the Israel Genealogy Research Association Database Collection for the last 12 months. Our collection is now passed the 3 million mark and still growing. See which archives have contributed the most. See the different types of records we have, and which years have had records added. You can also see what we have for the future.
This presentation includes basic of PCOS their pathology and treatment and also Ayurveda correlation of PCOS and Ayurvedic line of treatment mentioned in classics.
it describes the bony anatomy including the femoral head , acetabulum, labrum . also discusses the capsule , ligaments . muscle that act on the hip joint and the range of motion are outlined. factors affecting hip joint stability and weight transmission through the joint are summarized.
This slide is special for master students (MIBS & MIFB) in UUM. Also useful for readers who are interested in the topic of contemporary Islamic banking.
Strategies for Effective Upskilling is a presentation by Chinwendu Peace in a Your Skill Boost Masterclass organisation by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan on 08th and 09th June 2024 from 1 PM to 3 PM on each day.
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...RitikBhardwaj56
Discover the Simplified Electron and Muon Model: A New Wave-Based Approach to Understanding Particles delves into a groundbreaking theory that presents electrons and muons as rotating soliton waves within oscillating spacetime. Geared towards students, researchers, and science buffs, this book breaks down complex ideas into simple explanations. It covers topics such as electron waves, temporal dynamics, and the implications of this model on particle physics. With clear illustrations and easy-to-follow explanations, readers will gain a new outlook on the universe's fundamental nature.
Main Java[All of the Base Concepts}.docxadhitya5119
This is part 1 of my Java Learning Journey. This Contains Custom methods, classes, constructors, packages, multithreading , try- catch block, finally block and more.
How to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRMCeline George
Odoo 17 CRM allows us to track why we lose sales opportunities with "Lost Reasons." This helps analyze our sales process and identify areas for improvement. Here's how to configure lost reasons in Odoo 17 CRM
2. What is Photography?
• The word photography derives from the Greek photos ("light")
and graphe ("drawing"). The term was invented by Hercules
Florence, a French painter and inventor, who used it in his diary
to describe the process.
• The term Photography is pretty simple to define – the art or
practise of taking and processing photographs – but
Photography itself is far more complicated due to its subversive
nature.
3. The Basics –
Camera
Functions
• In order to understand how to
correctly take photographs and
display the intended themes or
messages within them, we must
look at the very basic rules and
functions on a camera.
• Do not feel pressured to know every
last function on a camera – most
photographers don’t – but ensure
that you are comfortable with the
basics, as these are very important
if you want to manipulate your
photographs effectively.
4. The Basics –
Aperture, ISO and
Shutter Speed
• So let’s take a look at these 3
CRUCIAL pillars.
• Aperture – the opening in a
lens through which light passes
to enter the camera.
• ISO - The light sensitivity of
either the film or imaging
sensor.
• Shutter Speed - shutter speed
is the length of time when the
film or digital sensor inside the
camera is exposed to light.
• Let’s go into more depth…
5. Aperture
• It is an easy concept to understand if you just think about how your eyes
work. As you move between bright and dark environments, the iris in your
eyes either expands or shrinks, controlling the size of your pupil.
• In Photography, the “pupil” of your lens is called aperture. You can shrink or
enlarge the size of the aperture to allow more or less light to reach your
camera sensor.
• Aperture can add dimension to your photos by controlling depth of field. At
one extreme, aperture gives you a blurred background with a beautiful
shallow focus effect.
• At the other, it will give you sharp photos from the nearby foreground to the
distant horizon. On top of that, it also alters the exposure of your images by
making them brighter or darker.
• If your aperture is incorrect, it can leave your photograph overexposed or
underexposed, which we don’t want!
• Aperture is measured using “F-stop”. It is simply a way of describing the size
of the aperture of a photograph. What’s important to know is that the number
next to the f-stop actually represents the opposite size aperture. For example,
a small number represents a large aperture whereas a large number
represents a small aperture. (See example ->)
Here are some images
that display examples of
different apertures!
6. ISO
• When you change the ISO on a digital camera, you’re rendering the sensor more or less
sensitive to light. One of the greatest features of digital cameras — one that is often taken for
granted — is their ability to change ISO instantly. In the days of film, you were essentially
stuck with whatever film speed you loaded into your camera, at least until you finished that
particular roll.
• Beyond simply changing the exposure, ISO also affects image quality. A higher ISO typically
translates to a noisy or “grainy” image, just as a higher ISO film has more grain than one with
a lower ISO. The picture below showcases how ISO can directly impact image quality, though,
keep in mind that the particular noise levels depend on the camera.
A lower ISO won’t just make less noise, however. It will
produce better colour and dynamic range, which is the
ability of the camera to capture detail in both highlights and
shadows. Therefore, it is generally recommended to keep
ISO as low as possible in order to get the highest quality
output from your camera. As well as this, a grainy
photograph can truly limit its potential when you upload it
into an editing software such as photoshop.
7. Shutter Speed• Shutter speed is responsible for two particular things: changing the brightness of your
photo, and creating dramatic effects by either freezing action or blurring motion. Shutter
speed is the length of time the camera shutter is open, exposing light onto the camera
sensor. Essentially, it’s how long your camera spends taking a photo. This has a few
important effects in how your images will appear.
• Shutter speeds are typically measured in fractions of a second, when they are under a
second. For example 1/4 means a quarter of a second, while 1/250 means one two-
hundred-and-fiftieth of a second (or an easier way of remembering it - four milliseconds).
• Most modern DSLRs and mirrorless cameras can handle shutter speeds of up to 1/4000th
of a second, while some can handle much quicker speeds of 1/8000th of a second and
faster!
An important note – when using a slower
shutter speed, you must use a tripod to avoid
camera shake!
8. The Three Pillars
• So, as you can tell, these three pillars do interact
CONSTANTLY and you must always consider all three when
taking a photograph, which can seem quite daunting. But the
easiest way to break it down is to ask yourself: “what is the
priority in my photographs?”. Do you require a deep or shallow
depth of field? Aperture. Do you need a blurry aspect to your
photo or a clean sharp effect? Shutter Speed. Do you want a
clean photo or a bit of noise for artistic effect? ISO.
9. The Basics - Elements
• There are seven basic elements to photography, though they are crucial when considering
your photos: Line, Shape, Form, Texture, Pattern, Colour, Space.
• Line - Can be vertical, horizontal, curved or jagged. Examples: roads, sunsets, bridges.
• Shape - Two-dimensional representation of objects. Examples: silhouetted photographs of
birds.
• Form - Three-dimensional representation of objects, usually through the use of lighting and
shadows.
• Texture - The use of lighting to bring out details of an object, making it easy to see whether a
surface is smooth or soft.
• Pattern - The use of repetition to create an interesting photo. Examples: photos of gardens or
flowers.
• Colour – Using warm or cool colours to create a mood. Example: Themes of red for
discomfort.
• Space - Either negative or positive space can be used to make a statement. Often seen when
using the rule of thirds.
10. Rule of Thirds
• The best way to illustrate one of the
most popular photography
composition techniques, the rule of
thirds, is to put a nine-square grid
over a photo. You would break an
image into thirds both horizontally
and vertically, arriving at nine
segments total. If you place the most
interesting element of your photos
along one of those lines, your photo
will naturally be well-composed,
based on the general rules of form
photography. It’s an easy way to
create a compositionally correct
photo.
11. Lighting and Composition
• The seven basic elements of photography all come down to lighting and
composition. New photographers focus on these two items most. There
are many photography composition techniques in addition to the rule of
thirds, including symmetry, which utilizes tricks like reflections to make an
otherwise ordinary photo more interesting, and depth, which combines the
foreground and background in interesting ways to bring an image to life.
Another important form in photography is "shooting light." That means
looking for the way the light hits objects and featuring that in your photo.
As you begin to play with these seven elements of photography, these
professional techniques can take you from photographer to photographic
artist.