Peran Pendidikan dalam
Peningkatan Kualitas Sumber
Daya Manusia di Indonesia
BonusDemografi
2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035
0 sd 14 28.6 27.3 26.1 24.6 22.9 21.5
14 sd 65 66.5 67.3 67.7 67.9 68.1 67.9
65 keatas 5 5.4 6.2 7.5 9 10.6
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
PersentaseusiaPenduduk
66.53
67.09
67.70
68.31
68.90
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Indeks Pembangunan Manusia
Aceh
SUMUT
SULBAR
Riau
Jambi
SUMSEL
Bengkulu
Lampung
BABEL
KEPRI
Dki Jakarta
JABARJATENG
DIY
JATIM
Banten
Bali
NTB
NTT
KALBAR
KALTENG
KALSEL
KALTIM
SULUT
SULTENG
SULSEL
SULTRA
Gorontalo
SULBAR
Maluku
MALUT
Papua Barat
Papua
55.00
60.00
65.00
70.00
75.00
80.00
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
IndeksPembangunanManusia
Stage 1:
Factor
driven
Transisi
Stage 1
ke stage 2
Stage 2:
Efficiency
driven
Transisi
stage 2 ke
stage 3
Stage 3:
Innovation
driven
Fase Daya Saing Bangsa
Indonesia
Perbandingan
Pendidikan
Sumber
Daya
Manusia
Daya
Saing
Compare to Thailand
NoAspects Indonesia Thailand
1 Team teaching
Work together on lesson plan
preparation
Work together during all
learning process
Each teacher has authority
independently
All teachers are member of
team, shared role and
responsibility
2
Grade
promotion
Student possible to stay in the same
grade based on the student exam
Almost all children get grade
promotion
There is a remedial program There is no remedial program
3
Student
grouping
Students are grouped based on certain
skills No explicit student grouping
Giving specific treatment for lower
skilled student
All students have the same
treatment during learning
4
Curriculum
Focus
There is national standard of
competences for all school level
There is national standard of
competences for all school
level
There is a standard learning book for
student
There is no standard learning
book for student
There is comprehensive education
standard
There is comprehensive
education standard
More focus on integrating ICT on
learning
More focus on integrating
technology based product on
learning
5
School Culture
Development
No special celebration for teacher day
There is Wai Khru for
celebrating teacher day
There are many extracurricular activities
There are many extracurricular
activities
Student give good respect to teacher
and other student
Student give better respect to
teacher and other student
Teacher rooms are available at school
No special teacher room. The
classroom is teacher room
Student serve themselves for their
lunch
Teacher serve student lunch
and have lunch together
There is no national policy on student
skill focused for every school
There is national policy on
student skill focused for every
school
6
Student
Affective
More enthusiastic in answering
questions and accept challenges of
teachers
Higher respect and appreciate
to teacher
Good appreciation to extracurricular
activities
Good appreciation to
extracurricular activities
Students have the good liveliness of
group
Students have strong
convictions against his opinion

Peran Pendidikan di Indonesia

  • 1.
    Peran Pendidikan dalam PeningkatanKualitas Sumber Daya Manusia di Indonesia
  • 2.
  • 3.
    2010 2015 20202025 2030 2035 0 sd 14 28.6 27.3 26.1 24.6 22.9 21.5 14 sd 65 66.5 67.3 67.7 67.9 68.1 67.9 65 keatas 5 5.4 6.2 7.5 9 10.6 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 PersentaseusiaPenduduk
  • 4.
    66.53 67.09 67.70 68.31 68.90 2010 2011 20122013 2014 Indeks Pembangunan Manusia
  • 5.
  • 6.
    Stage 1: Factor driven Transisi Stage 1 kestage 2 Stage 2: Efficiency driven Transisi stage 2 ke stage 3 Stage 3: Innovation driven Fase Daya Saing Bangsa
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 18.
    Compare to Thailand NoAspectsIndonesia Thailand 1 Team teaching Work together on lesson plan preparation Work together during all learning process Each teacher has authority independently All teachers are member of team, shared role and responsibility 2 Grade promotion Student possible to stay in the same grade based on the student exam Almost all children get grade promotion There is a remedial program There is no remedial program 3 Student grouping Students are grouped based on certain skills No explicit student grouping Giving specific treatment for lower skilled student All students have the same treatment during learning
  • 19.
    4 Curriculum Focus There is nationalstandard of competences for all school level There is national standard of competences for all school level There is a standard learning book for student There is no standard learning book for student There is comprehensive education standard There is comprehensive education standard More focus on integrating ICT on learning More focus on integrating technology based product on learning 5 School Culture Development No special celebration for teacher day There is Wai Khru for celebrating teacher day There are many extracurricular activities There are many extracurricular activities Student give good respect to teacher and other student Student give better respect to teacher and other student Teacher rooms are available at school No special teacher room. The classroom is teacher room Student serve themselves for their lunch Teacher serve student lunch and have lunch together There is no national policy on student skill focused for every school There is national policy on student skill focused for every school
  • 20.
    6 Student Affective More enthusiastic inanswering questions and accept challenges of teachers Higher respect and appreciate to teacher Good appreciation to extracurricular activities Good appreciation to extracurricular activities Students have the good liveliness of group Students have strong convictions against his opinion