Wibisono Sastrodiwiryo

1. Government 2.0Government 2.0
STUDY PROGRAM:
MAGISTER INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY,
COMPUTER SCIENCE FACULTY,
UNIVERSITY OF INDONESIA
Lectures:
Dana Indra Sensuse, Ph.D
Yudho Giri Sucahyo, Ph.D
Assistant:Assistant:
Wibisono Sastrodiwiryo, S.Kom, M.T.IWibisono Sastrodiwiryo, S.Kom, M.T.I
((wibi@alumni.ui.ac.idwibi@alumni.ui.ac.id))
Date: November 11, 2010Date: November 11, 2010

2. E-GovernmentE-Government
 Millennium Development GoalsMillennium Development Goals
 8 tujuan8 tujuan
 18 target18 target
 ImplementasiImplementasi e-Governmente-Government::
 35% gagal total35% gagal total
 50% gagal sebagian50% gagal sebagian
 15% berhasil15% berhasil

3. E-Government (APCICT)E-Government (APCICT)
 Menurut dokumen APCICT: Permintaan layananMenurut dokumen APCICT: Permintaan layanan e-Gove-Gov
akan datang dari meningkatnyaakan datang dari meningkatnya kesadaran akankesadaran akan
peluangpeluang yang ditawarkan oleh penyampaian layananyang ditawarkan oleh penyampaian layanan
pemerintah yang lebih cepat dan lebih baik.pemerintah yang lebih cepat dan lebih baik.
 Empat tujuan:
1. Layanan pemerintah online
2. Pemerintah tanpa kertas (paperless)
3. Pemerintah berbasis pengetahuan
4. Pemerintah yang transparan
 Tiga tugas besar:
1. Menginovasi layanan masyarakat (G2C);
2. Menginovasi layanan bisnis (G2B);
3. Menginovasi cara kerja pemerintah (G2G).

4. E-Government + Web 1.0 = Gov 1.0E-Government + Web 1.0 = Gov 1.0
E-GovernmentE-Government
One-way communication
Static web
330,000 inaccessible PDFs
106,000 Word docs
6,330 PowerPoint
500,000 static HTML
Government voice
Bureaucrat-speak
Manual processes
Careful editorial processes
Disclaimers
Program-based navigation
Complex navigation
Crafted communications
Reactive
Source: Matthew Hodgson PresentationMatthew Hodgson Presentation
Government voice
Information-based
Risk averse

5. Web 2.0Web 2.0
Source: Matthew Hodgson PresentationMatthew Hodgson Presentation

6. Web 1.0 vs Web 2.0Web 1.0 vs Web 2.0

7. E-Government + Web 2.0 = Gov 2.0?E-Government + Web 2.0 = Gov 2.0?
 Where public policyWhere public policy
is madeis made
 People get info and then leavePeople get info and then leave
 Focus on official governmentFocus on official government
informationinformation
 Communicate widely viaCommunicate widely via
expensive TV, radio, printexpensive TV, radio, print
 Where the people areWhere the people are
 People comePeople come to talk,to talk,
interact, collaborateinteract, collaborate
 Focus on communityFocus on community andand
relationshipsrelationships
 Communicate cheaply viaCommunicate cheaply via
word-of-mouth, discrete,word-of-mouth, discrete,
targetedtargeted web channelsweb channels
Gov 1.0 Gov 2.0
Source: Matthew Hodgson PresentationMatthew Hodgson Presentation

8. Obama’s Omni PresentObama’s Omni Present

9. BlogsBlogs
“a survey into
Canadian’s views on
their government’s use
of Web 2.0”
Source: Matthew Hodgson PresentationMatthew Hodgson Presentation

10. TwittersTwitters
Engaging and
interacting
with the
public

20. Government on FacebookGovernment on Facebook

21. Government Officials on FBGovernment Officials on FB

22. Congress on FacebookCongress on Facebook

23. Indonesian’s Gov OfficialsIndonesian’s Gov Officials

24. Indonesian’s Gov PageIndonesian’s Gov Page

25. FB PLNFB PLN

26. FB Kota SoloFB Kota Solo

27. FB Polisi IndiaFB Polisi India

28. FB Polisi India 2FB Polisi India 2

29. Leverage Conversations=EngagementLeverage Conversations=Engagement

30. E-Government (Level)E-Government (Level)
 1. Presence1. Presence
 2. Interaction2. Interaction
 3. Transaction3. Transaction
 4. Transformation (connected governance)4. Transformation (connected governance)
UN Survey 2008: Connected Governance (CG)
CG adalah ciri generasi ke dua e-Gov
Pola solusi mengarah ke shared services

31. E-Government TrendE-Government Trend

32. data.australia.gov.audata.australia.gov.au

33. data.go.ukdata.go.uk

34. data.govdata.gov

35. Government 2.0 ProgramGovernment 2.0 Program
 Amerika:Amerika: Open GovernmentOpen Government
 Inggris:Inggris: Smarter GovernmentSmarter Government
 Kanada:Kanada: Visible GovernmentVisible Government
 Australia:Australia: Government 2.0Government 2.0
 Indonesia: ?Indonesia: ?

36. Government 2.0 DirectiveGovernment 2.0 Directive
 Pidato Obama di UI: “Pidato Obama di UI: “a commitment toa commitment to
transparencytransparency that gives every Indonesian athat gives every Indonesian a
stake in their government;”stake in their government;”
 Open Government Directive: UnprecedentedOpen Government Directive: Unprecedented
level of openness in Governmentlevel of openness in Government
 Government should be transparentGovernment should be transparent
 Government should be participatoryGovernment should be participatory
 Government should be collaborativeGovernment should be collaborative
http://www.whitehouse.gov/the_press_office/TransparencyandOpenGovernment/
http://www.facebook.com/notes/indonesian-government-20-platform/transcript-president

37. Facebook UsersFacebook Users
http://asiancorrespondent.com/jon-russell/indonesia-facebook-s-second-
largest-market-as-asia-surpasses-100-million-members

38. www.elgin.gov.ukwww.elgin.gov.uk

39. CrimeReportsCrimeReports

40. CrimeReports: Map MarkerCrimeReports: Map Marker

41. FB’r Dukung Bibit ChandraFB’r Dukung Bibit Chandra

42. Koin KeadilanKoin Keadilan

43. merapi.combine.or.idmerapi.combine.or.id

44. Gov 2.0: It’s All About The PlatformGov 2.0: It’s All About The Platform

45. About PlatformAbout Platform
 Belajar dari industri KomputerBelajar dari industri Komputer
 IBM PC adalahIBM PC adalah platformplatform
 MS Windows adalahMS Windows adalah platformplatform
 Web adalahWeb adalah platformplatform
 iPhoneiPhone
 185.000 aplikasi185.000 aplikasi
 3.000 aplikasi perhari3.000 aplikasi perhari
 FacebookFacebook
 +400 juta pengguna+400 juta pengguna
 +550.000 aplikasi+550.000 aplikasi
 +1 juta pengembang di 180 negara+1 juta pengembang di 180 negara

46. Blueprint E-Gov KemkominfoBlueprint E-Gov Kemkominfo

47. Model Platform Gov 2.0 IndonesiaModel Platform Gov 2.0 Indonesia

48. Web ServicesWeb Services

49. Any Question?Any Question?
 http://www.facebook.com/gov2indonesiahttp://www.facebook.com/gov2indonesia