The document discusses pedagogical concerns for using computers in the classroom. It addresses the role of computers as virtual teachers to promote autonomous learning. Teachers see computers as complementary tools rather than replacements. Software programs have been created to help guide teachers and provide comprehensive language teaching without human intervention, however computers are still limited and cannot fully replace teachers. The level of student trust depends on the instructional model used in software.
Here, in my presentation you can find that how classroom interaction is necessary to get command over second language and how it differs from traditional teaching and activity which we are using in modern classroom teaching to make learners interactive.
The generalized definition of the word bilingualism, is the ability to use two/ more languages.
• However, scholars like Peter A Hornby (1997; 3) quoted Bloomfield’s definition which says “the term bilingualism should be applied to those individuals who possesses a native-like like ability in both languages
Types of Bilingualism
1- Early bilingualism - there are two types: simultaneous early bilingualism and consecutive (or successive) early bilingualism.
Simultaneous early bilingualism refers to a child who learns two languages at the same time, from birth.
Successive early bilingualism refers to a child who has already partially acquired a first language and then learned a second language early in childhood (for example, when the child moves into an environment where the dominant language is not his or her mother tongue).
2- Late bilingualism – refers to bilingualism when the second language is learned after the age of 6 or 7; especially when it is learned in adolescence or adulthood.
Late bilingualism is a consecutive bilingualism which occurs after the acquisition of the first language (after the childhood language development period). This is what also distinguishes it from early bilingualism. With the first language already acquired, the late bilingual uses their experience to learn the second language.
3- Additive bilingualism and subtractive bilingualism – The term additive -bilingualism refers to the situation where a person has acquired the two languages in a balanced manner. It is a strong bilingualism.
Subtractive bilingualism refers to the situation where a person learns the second language to the detriment of the first language, especially if the first language is a minority language. In this case, mastery of the first language decreases, while mastery of the other language (usually the dominant language) increases.
4- Negative bilingualism - refers to the ability to understand a second language without being able to speak it. Children who respond appropriately in English when addressed in French can become passive bilinguals, as they have less mastery of oral expression in French.
This presentation covers following sub-topics:
Fundamental Change in Education
Concept of digital pedagogy
Three models of digital learning
Interaction Time
Issues of online Teaching
learning
Online learning and teaching methods
Design interactive learning experiences or activates
Empathy is a key “E” in e
learning
How to engage students in the online and offline or blended model?
E-Learning and Types of E-Learning (Asynchronous and synchronous e learning)AksharaDandgaval
E Learning and Types of E Learning presentation covers almost all the aspects of E-learning, like modes/types of e-learning i.e. Synchronous and Asynchronous, tools of e-learning, choosing the correct mode of e-learning, etc. Presented by Akshara Dandgaval.
Meaningful Use: Getting the Most out of Your Digital Education Programdigedu
www.digedu.com
How do we bridge the gap between procuring devices and seeing truly meaningful use by students and teachers? We've reached a point in education where not just teaching models but also teaching tools are in flux - both the rules of the game and the equipment are changing with each day. This is a big shift for schools, teachers, and students, and in many cases, what's missing is the training and support necessary to meaningfully use technology in the classroom. Come away from this presentation with a new understanding of meaningful technology use and of what steps you can take to ensure students are getting the most out of your digital education program.
www.digedu.com
Here, in my presentation you can find that how classroom interaction is necessary to get command over second language and how it differs from traditional teaching and activity which we are using in modern classroom teaching to make learners interactive.
The generalized definition of the word bilingualism, is the ability to use two/ more languages.
• However, scholars like Peter A Hornby (1997; 3) quoted Bloomfield’s definition which says “the term bilingualism should be applied to those individuals who possesses a native-like like ability in both languages
Types of Bilingualism
1- Early bilingualism - there are two types: simultaneous early bilingualism and consecutive (or successive) early bilingualism.
Simultaneous early bilingualism refers to a child who learns two languages at the same time, from birth.
Successive early bilingualism refers to a child who has already partially acquired a first language and then learned a second language early in childhood (for example, when the child moves into an environment where the dominant language is not his or her mother tongue).
2- Late bilingualism – refers to bilingualism when the second language is learned after the age of 6 or 7; especially when it is learned in adolescence or adulthood.
Late bilingualism is a consecutive bilingualism which occurs after the acquisition of the first language (after the childhood language development period). This is what also distinguishes it from early bilingualism. With the first language already acquired, the late bilingual uses their experience to learn the second language.
3- Additive bilingualism and subtractive bilingualism – The term additive -bilingualism refers to the situation where a person has acquired the two languages in a balanced manner. It is a strong bilingualism.
Subtractive bilingualism refers to the situation where a person learns the second language to the detriment of the first language, especially if the first language is a minority language. In this case, mastery of the first language decreases, while mastery of the other language (usually the dominant language) increases.
4- Negative bilingualism - refers to the ability to understand a second language without being able to speak it. Children who respond appropriately in English when addressed in French can become passive bilinguals, as they have less mastery of oral expression in French.
This presentation covers following sub-topics:
Fundamental Change in Education
Concept of digital pedagogy
Three models of digital learning
Interaction Time
Issues of online Teaching
learning
Online learning and teaching methods
Design interactive learning experiences or activates
Empathy is a key “E” in e
learning
How to engage students in the online and offline or blended model?
E-Learning and Types of E-Learning (Asynchronous and synchronous e learning)AksharaDandgaval
E Learning and Types of E Learning presentation covers almost all the aspects of E-learning, like modes/types of e-learning i.e. Synchronous and Asynchronous, tools of e-learning, choosing the correct mode of e-learning, etc. Presented by Akshara Dandgaval.
Meaningful Use: Getting the Most out of Your Digital Education Programdigedu
www.digedu.com
How do we bridge the gap between procuring devices and seeing truly meaningful use by students and teachers? We've reached a point in education where not just teaching models but also teaching tools are in flux - both the rules of the game and the equipment are changing with each day. This is a big shift for schools, teachers, and students, and in many cases, what's missing is the training and support necessary to meaningfully use technology in the classroom. Come away from this presentation with a new understanding of meaningful technology use and of what steps you can take to ensure students are getting the most out of your digital education program.
www.digedu.com
Esto es un trabajo realizado para mi clase de Topics in Linguistics de la carrera de Lingüística Aplicada. Se trata de un portafolio donde yo y mi grupo respondemos preguntas sacadas de un libro sobre la enseñanza de lenguas y la tecnología.
How to Create Map Views in the Odoo 17 ERPCeline George
The map views are useful for providing a geographical representation of data. They allow users to visualize and analyze the data in a more intuitive manner.
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology:
Ethnobotany in herbal drug evaluation,
Impact of Ethnobotany in traditional medicine,
New development in herbals,
Bio-prospecting tools for drug discovery,
Role of Ethnopharmacology in drug evaluation,
Reverse Pharmacology.
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxJheel Barad
This presentation provides a briefing on how to upload submissions and documents in Google Classroom. It was prepared as part of an orientation for new Sainik School in-service teacher trainees. As a training officer, my goal is to ensure that you are comfortable and proficient with this essential tool for managing assignments and fostering student engagement.
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
2. Purposes
The role of the computer is act like a virtual teacher.
Learners increase in autonomous learning
Teachers see the computer as a complementary
tool, not as alternative.
Some computer programs have been created in order
to help and guide teachers.
Some computer programs offer comprehensive
effective and efficient language teaching without
human intervention.
There are clearly limits to the ways in which software
can take place of a teacher.
The level of trust of the student depends on the
model of instruction for the software.
3. Software objectives:
In CALL environment perhaps needs to offer different
interfaces or combinatios to accomodate different learning
styles as appropiate to different skills.
Each software are created to improve important task for
teachers and learners.
This programs include the deveoplment of basic
sklls, reading, writing, speaking, liseting.
Sub- categories includes micro skills, and vocabulary
related to local and individual needs.
Learners can be more closely involved in the decisionmaking process of what is taught and how it is taugh.
Creating mental maps, schemas, charts aldo include an
overview of the curricular objectives that help learnes to
progress.
4. Making better use of existing Materials
Learners need to reflect upon their learning in
discussion with teacher and peers, in diaries and in
reports.
Trough reflexion, leareners bwgin to examine learning
materials and their strategies for approaching them.
When a CALL program is not suitable, learners and
tecahers might examine ways in which it can be
adapted.
The creation of manuals whit the most useful is
beneficial to future learners.
Another good way to use materials is create or add
new challenging appropiate for the user.
5. Establishing an environment where call
may take place
Establish a correct suuport in order to computers work well is important.
For collaboration is CALLalso neccesary the use of individual laptop and
wireless networks have made shcools flexible learning, so, students are
free to study anywhere.
The conection to the Internet should be permanet, due to interruptions
can discourage CALL environment.
The main problem in classroom is how to isolate an individual student
while a group of students the collaborative opportunity to excitedly
discuss and negotiate.
The use of a large screen can help students to work together and the
same time.
One of the challenges to collaboration is the nees to determine the
working process, if ts is subverted, the main purpose of CALL becomes
more difficult for learners to learn and tecahers may dismiss collaborative
activities for the wrong reason.
