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Passive voice
Use of the passive voice *We use passive voice when the focus is on the action. *Sometimes passive voice is more polite than active voice.
Examples: Present simple:Annette writes a book/ A book is written by Annette. Past simple: Annette wrote a book/A book was written by Annette. Present perfect: Annette has written a book/ A book has been written by Annette. Past perfect simple: Annette had written a book/ A book had been written by Annette.
Future with will: Annette will write a book/ A book will be written by Annette. Going to future: Annette is going to write a book/ A book is going to be written by Annette. Modal verb: Annette can write a book/ A book can be wrote by Annette.
*The object of the active sentence becomes the subject of the passive sentence  *The finite form of the verb is changed (to be + past participle)  *The subject of the active sentence becomes the object of the passive sentence (or is dropped)
Sentences: 1- I will cleean my room once a week/ My room will be cleaned by me once a week. 2- My dad  painted the entire house/ The entire house was painted by my dad. 3- The director will give you instructions/ Instructions will be given to you by the director. 4- The teacher teaches the students/ Students are taught by the teacher. 5- She can play a piano/ A piano can be played by her.

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Passive voice

  • 2. Use of the passive voice *We use passive voice when the focus is on the action. *Sometimes passive voice is more polite than active voice.
  • 3. Examples: Present simple:Annette writes a book/ A book is written by Annette. Past simple: Annette wrote a book/A book was written by Annette. Present perfect: Annette has written a book/ A book has been written by Annette. Past perfect simple: Annette had written a book/ A book had been written by Annette.
  • 4. Future with will: Annette will write a book/ A book will be written by Annette. Going to future: Annette is going to write a book/ A book is going to be written by Annette. Modal verb: Annette can write a book/ A book can be wrote by Annette.
  • 5. *The object of the active sentence becomes the subject of the passive sentence *The finite form of the verb is changed (to be + past participle) *The subject of the active sentence becomes the object of the passive sentence (or is dropped)
  • 6. Sentences: 1- I will cleean my room once a week/ My room will be cleaned by me once a week. 2- My dad painted the entire house/ The entire house was painted by my dad. 3- The director will give you instructions/ Instructions will be given to you by the director. 4- The teacher teaches the students/ Students are taught by the teacher. 5- She can play a piano/ A piano can be played by her.