2. PARTS OF THE SPEECH
02
06
04
NOU
N
01
05
03 PRONOU
N
VER
B
PREPOSITI
ON
08
07
ADJECTIVE
ADVERB
CONJUNCTIO
N
INTERJECTIO
N
3. NOUN
It names a person, place, object, or idea.
KINDS OF
NOUNS COMMON PROPER
man John
SINGULAR PLURAL
man men
SINGULAR
POSSESSIVE
PLURAL POSSESSIVE
man’s men’s
4. NOUN
It can function in different roles within a sentence;
subject, direct object, indirect object, subject
complement, or object of the preposition.
Example:
Joe is a basketball player.
Philippines is an archipelago of more than 7,100
islands.
5. VERB
A verb expresses action or helps make a
statement.
Verbs must agree with its subject in number.
ACTION VERB
She spoke at the annual meeting.
He thinks about his wife.
expresses an action
6. VERB
LINKING
VERBS
He has been busy.
She is gorgeous.
He is my knight in shining armor.
A verb expresses action or helps make a
statement.
Verbs must agree with its subject in number.
connects a subject of a sentence to a
predicate or a word that describes it.
9. ADJECTIVE
It modifies or describes the noun or pronoun.
Articles; the, a, and an are usually classified as
adjectives.
Which?Did you lose your silver
keys?
What kind?
Is that a silk shirt?
How many?
I borrowed two books.
10. ADVERB
It modifies or describes the verb, adjective, or
another adverb. Adverbs often ends in –ly.
How?He talked quickly.
When?She left yesterday.
Where?They went there.
What degree or how
much?
It is too
humid!
11. PREPOSITI
ON
Introduces a noun or pronoun or a phrase or clause
functioning as a noun.
They received an email from Lisa.
She was born and raised in Thailand.
15. INTERJECTI
ON
It is an exclamation that expresses emotion.
Goodness! What a lot of work you have!
Wow! You are a great singer.
16. Write two (2) example sentences for each part of
the speech. Then, underline each word that signifies
the part of the speech.
Assignment
NOUN:
1. Joe is a basketball player.
2. The woman is carrying a red bag.
20. A sentence which makes a fact/statement
or expresses an opinion.
EXAMPLE:
Declarative Sentence
I want to be a good writer.
My friend is a really good
writer.
(makes a
statement)
(expresses an
opinion)
This sentence usually ends with a period.
21. It is a sentence asks a question. This type of
sentence often begins with who, what, where
when, why, how, or do, and ends with a question
mark.
EXAMPLE:
Interrogative Sentence
When are you going to turn in your writing assignment?
Do you know what the weather will be
tomorrow?
22. It is a sentence that expresses a great emotion,
and ends with an exclamation point.
EXAMPLE:
Exclamatory Sentence
It is too dangerous to climb that mountain!
I got an A on my book
report!
23. It is a sentence that gives a command, or makes a
statement. This type of sentence usually ends
with a period but can, under circumstances, ends
with an exclamation point.
EXAMPLE:
Imperative Sentence
Please sit down.
I need you to sit down now!