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Humidtropics and participatory agricultural
research
Alan Duncan
International Livestock Research Institute, Ethiopia

Expert meeting on participatory agricultural research: Approaches, design and evaluation,
Oxford, 9-13 December 2013
What is CGIAR and how is it changing?
• A consortium of 15 international agricultural
research centres
• Global mandate to carry out research for
development
• Undergoing reform process starting 2010
• 15 CGIAR Research Programmes each of which
involve multiple centres
The New CGIAR
• Integration
• Impact at scale
• Outcomes

Policy processes/decision
maker

Community/Landscape/
Market

Community/Landscape/
Market

The Old CGIAR
• Technologies
• Silos
• Basic science
Farm

Farm

Farm

Farm

Farm

Farm
How the CRPs connect
Humidtropics
New opportunities for improved
livelihoods in a sustainable
environment
The humid tropics

3 billion hectares of land
2.9 billion people
High proportion of poor smallholder farmers
High potential
High risk
ecological / human potential

GAP
productivity / livelihood standards
ecological / human potential

productivity / livelihood standards
Unlocking the potential
- Humidtropics as key

Integrated systems approach…
People
Partnerships
Production systems
Innovation
Policies
Markets
Crops & livestock
Livelihoods
Food system
Institutions…
System innovation trajectories
Systems Innovations

Geels, 2004
Action Areas
Action Areas
•
•
•

•

Representative and capture diversity
Urgent need for large-scale impacts
Advance earlier investments/projects
• CIALCA, SSA-CP, Africa Rising, STCP…
Build on existing and potential partnerships

1: 2012
2: 2017
3: 2020
Collaborations and partnerships
 CGIAR Centres
 IITA, ICRAF, ILRI, CIAT, Bioversity, CIP, IWMI

 Non-CGIAR partners
 AVRDC, Wageningen University, icipe, FARA

 Advanced Research Institutes
 CIRAD, CSIRO, SLU

 National research institutions
 Development organizations

 Farmer organizations
Funding from W1&2:
65% to CGIAR partners, 35% to non-CGIAR partners
PARADE – what does it offer
Humidtropics?
The New CGIAR
• Integration
• Impact at scale
• Outcomes

Policy processes/decision
maker

Community/Landscape/
Market

Community/Landscape/
Market

The Old CGIAR
• Technologies
• Silos
• Basic science
Farm

Farm

Farm

Farm

Farm

Farm
The New CGIAR
• Integration
• Impact at scale
• Outcomes

Policy processes/decision
maker

Community/Landscape/
Market

Community/Landscape/
Market

The Old CGIAR
• Technologies
• Silos
• Basic science
Farm

Farm

Farm

Farm

Farm

Farm
Policy processes/decision
maker

Community/Landscape/
Market

The New CGIAR
• Integration
• Impact at scale
• Outcomes

Community/Landscape/
Market

New participatory tools and approaches to help us:
• Integrate across system components at community/landscape scales
• Develop integrated interventions that are demand driven and balance
the need to intensify with the need to protect the environment
• Connect to decision makers to achieve impact at scale

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Humidtropics and participatory agricultural research

  • 1. Humidtropics and participatory agricultural research Alan Duncan International Livestock Research Institute, Ethiopia Expert meeting on participatory agricultural research: Approaches, design and evaluation, Oxford, 9-13 December 2013
  • 2. What is CGIAR and how is it changing? • A consortium of 15 international agricultural research centres • Global mandate to carry out research for development • Undergoing reform process starting 2010 • 15 CGIAR Research Programmes each of which involve multiple centres
  • 3. The New CGIAR • Integration • Impact at scale • Outcomes Policy processes/decision maker Community/Landscape/ Market Community/Landscape/ Market The Old CGIAR • Technologies • Silos • Basic science Farm Farm Farm Farm Farm Farm
  • 4.
  • 5. How the CRPs connect
  • 6. Humidtropics New opportunities for improved livelihoods in a sustainable environment
  • 7. The humid tropics 3 billion hectares of land 2.9 billion people High proportion of poor smallholder farmers
  • 10. ecological / human potential GAP productivity / livelihood standards
  • 11. ecological / human potential productivity / livelihood standards
  • 12. Unlocking the potential - Humidtropics as key Integrated systems approach… People Partnerships Production systems Innovation Policies Markets Crops & livestock Livelihoods Food system Institutions…
  • 15. Action Areas Action Areas • • • • Representative and capture diversity Urgent need for large-scale impacts Advance earlier investments/projects • CIALCA, SSA-CP, Africa Rising, STCP… Build on existing and potential partnerships 1: 2012 2: 2017 3: 2020
  • 16. Collaborations and partnerships  CGIAR Centres  IITA, ICRAF, ILRI, CIAT, Bioversity, CIP, IWMI  Non-CGIAR partners  AVRDC, Wageningen University, icipe, FARA  Advanced Research Institutes  CIRAD, CSIRO, SLU  National research institutions  Development organizations  Farmer organizations Funding from W1&2: 65% to CGIAR partners, 35% to non-CGIAR partners
  • 17. PARADE – what does it offer Humidtropics?
  • 18. The New CGIAR • Integration • Impact at scale • Outcomes Policy processes/decision maker Community/Landscape/ Market Community/Landscape/ Market The Old CGIAR • Technologies • Silos • Basic science Farm Farm Farm Farm Farm Farm
  • 19. The New CGIAR • Integration • Impact at scale • Outcomes Policy processes/decision maker Community/Landscape/ Market Community/Landscape/ Market The Old CGIAR • Technologies • Silos • Basic science Farm Farm Farm Farm Farm Farm
  • 20. Policy processes/decision maker Community/Landscape/ Market The New CGIAR • Integration • Impact at scale • Outcomes Community/Landscape/ Market New participatory tools and approaches to help us: • Integrate across system components at community/landscape scales • Develop integrated interventions that are demand driven and balance the need to intensify with the need to protect the environment • Connect to decision makers to achieve impact at scale