This document discusses the history of relations between Pakistan and India from 1947 to 2016. It outlines several key issues that have caused tensions, including the Kashmir issue, water treaties, terrorism, and unequal distribution of British assets after independence. It also summarizes the major wars between Pakistan and India in 1947, 1965, 1971, and 1999. The document then discusses Pakistan's nuclear program and tests, as well as the effects of India's relationships with neighboring countries like Iran and Afghanistan on Pakistan.
Foreign policy of Pakistan in era of bilateralism 1962-1979Shabbir Hussain
Foreign policy of Pakistan in era of bilateralism 1962-1979
1-Defination Of Foreign Policy
2-Transition Phase (1962-1970)
3-Fall Of Dhaka (1970)
4-Bilateralism And Non-Alignment (1972-1979)
This file describe the aspects and relations between Pakistan and America from the start to 2012 hope you would enjoy it and would learn something.
Suggest me something to improve it if you could...
Foreign policy of Pakistan in era of bilateralism 1962-1979Shabbir Hussain
Foreign policy of Pakistan in era of bilateralism 1962-1979
1-Defination Of Foreign Policy
2-Transition Phase (1962-1970)
3-Fall Of Dhaka (1970)
4-Bilateralism And Non-Alignment (1972-1979)
This file describe the aspects and relations between Pakistan and America from the start to 2012 hope you would enjoy it and would learn something.
Suggest me something to improve it if you could...
These reports have been made by me and my classmates at IBA Karachi. The sole purpose of putting these reports here is to help the free flow of knowledge to everyone.
Pak US relations : Media & Current Affairs : Student CollaborationAli Haider Saeed
An illustration of student-teacher collaborative discussion model in the subject of Media & Current Affairs during the Fall session 2020, Students engaged in the discussion on Pak US Relations
I made this presentation for my school, because we were reading a book 'The Kite Runner'. And many of my classmates didn't understand what was going in Afghanistan, so I did this presentation for a better comprehension.
India & It's Neigbours - Macroeconomic & Business PerspectiveNikhil Saraf
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a preliminary investigation into the linkages between India’s growing economic and political clout and its correlation, if any, to the business opportunities present in the South Asian region keeping in mind the macroeconomic perspective.
The past, present and future business relations and growth opportunities of the countries have been analyzed and discussed. This provides a perspective on the changing trends in the market access, foreign trade and policy reforms between the different countries.
These reports have been made by me and my classmates at IBA Karachi. The sole purpose of putting these reports here is to help the free flow of knowledge to everyone.
Pak US relations : Media & Current Affairs : Student CollaborationAli Haider Saeed
An illustration of student-teacher collaborative discussion model in the subject of Media & Current Affairs during the Fall session 2020, Students engaged in the discussion on Pak US Relations
I made this presentation for my school, because we were reading a book 'The Kite Runner'. And many of my classmates didn't understand what was going in Afghanistan, so I did this presentation for a better comprehension.
India & It's Neigbours - Macroeconomic & Business PerspectiveNikhil Saraf
India & It's Neighbors - Macroeconomic & Business Perspective
a preliminary investigation into the linkages between India’s growing economic and political clout and its correlation, if any, to the business opportunities present in the South Asian region keeping in mind the macroeconomic perspective.
The past, present and future business relations and growth opportunities of the countries have been analyzed and discussed. This provides a perspective on the changing trends in the market access, foreign trade and policy reforms between the different countries.
The Top Skills That Can Get You Hired in 2017LinkedIn
We analyzed all the recruiting activity on LinkedIn this year and identified the Top Skills employers seek. Starting Oct 24, learn these skills and much more for free during the Week of Learning.
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An armed conflict concerns government and/or territory where the use of armed force between two parties, of which at least one is the government of a state, results in battle-related death
1948 war over Kashmir
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1971 India-Pakistan and Fall of Dhaka
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Kargil conflict 99
Good Indo Pak relation is essential for both countries so that they can concentrate their energy for development welfare of people rather than wasting resources on war machinery.
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An illustration of student-teacher collaborative discussion model in the subject of Media & Current Affairs during the Fall session 2020, Students engaged in the discussion on Kashmir ISsue
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Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
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Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
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Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
3. Group Number 5
• Muhammad Zaeem Khalid
• M.Qasim
• Zeeshan Arif
• Haseeb Akram
• Syed Zaid
4. Borders Introduction Pakistan india
and other neighbour countries
• Pakistan is located in South Asia and is at the
junction of Central Asia and Middle East.
• Pakistan's total land border is 6,774
kilometres long .
• Pakistan borders India in the east,
Afghanistan and Iran in the west and China is
situated at the northeast.
• The Arabian Sea is located south of Pakistan.
5.
6. Major issues between Pak-Indo
(1947-2016)
• Kashmir issue
• Water Treaty
• Terrorism
• Assets Issues
• Unequal Distribution of British
• LOC(violation line of control)
• Gujjrat Incidient
• Bombay attacks
7. INTERNATIONAL POLITICS OF
THE COLD WAR (1945 - 1991)
• Pakistan joined Captilist block(USA) Due to
• Economical Crisis
• Wheat Crisis(1954)
• Political Crisis
• Aid in Defense(USA give weapons)
8. War of 1947
• The Indo-Pakistani War of 1947–1948,
sometimes known as the First Kashmir War
9.
10. War of 1965
• India not announced and enterd in Pakistan
from different borders
• 30,000 indian army while Pakistan have only
5,000 soldiers
• This war is called tank war
• Role of M.M Allam
11. War of 1971
• Pakistan strategy
• Indian strategy
• Result of war 1971
14. Kargil wal
• The main cause of the war was over the
control of kashmir.
• When weather conditions were sever the
pakistan army bagan to occopy some posts on
the indian side of LOC.
• The indian army launched its final attacks in
the last weak of july.
• The fighting ceased on 26 july
15. Nuclear Program
• Nuclear program to achieve Nuclear Power
• Helps to generate power and to build
weapons of mass destruction
16. Nuclear Weapons
• A Nuclear Weapon derives its destructive
force from Nuclear reaction
• Nuclear weapons provide countries help to
more strengthen their defense
19. Political founder of Nuclear Bomb
• Zulifqar Ali Bhutto founder of nuclear bomb
• “If India builds the bomb,we will eat grass and
leaves for a thousands years,even go hungry
but we will get one of our own”(Zulifqar Ali
Bhutto)
20. Cont….
• “The christians have the bomb, the jews have
the bomb and now the hindus have the bomb.
Why not the Muslims too have the bomb??”
21. Technical founder of Nuclear Bomb
• Dr. Abdul Qadeer Khan father of nuclear
Pakistan
• Dr. A Q Khan, a METALLURGICAL ENGINEER,
working at THE DUTCH RESEARCH FIRM
URENCO
• Dr Khan left his job at URENCO
22. Nuclear tests
• 2 weeks after Indian nuclear test Pakistan nuclear
experiments at CHAGAI
• Political GOVT face a great pressure from West
• GOVT determination resulted in Pakistan capable
of nuclear bomb
34. Conclusion:
To improve the relationship between india
and pakistan both countries have to;
1. Resolve the kashmir issue.
2. Resolve the water treaty.
These issues are still not yet resolved.
