Theater was an important part of Japanese culture and developed over centuries into different traditions. Noh was an elegant form of drama that began in the 1300s and was considered dignified enough for samurai. Noh performances combined song, dialogue, music and dance in a solemn and mysterious style. Kabuki was a loud, action-packed form that emerged in the 1600s for entertainment of merchants and commoners, known for elaborate costumes and makeup. Bunraku featured half-life sized puppets operated by puppeteers and told stories dealing with human emotions and obligations.