There were three main types of traditional Japanese theater - Noh, Kabuki, and Bunraku. Each had distinct characteristics and targeted different audiences. Noh featured sparse staging and precise movements without words. Kabuki had elaborate costumes and makeup. Bunraku used life-sized puppets manipulated by three puppeteers. Actors had low social status but those who performed for warriors gained more respect. The theaters attracted different classes - Noh and Kyogen appealed to warriors while Kabuki and Bunraku entertained the rising merchant class.