The document discusses various English verb tenses and structures, including the present perfect progressive tense, future perfect tense, passive voice, and use of adverbs like "already", "just", "still", and "yet" with certain verb tenses. Examples are provided to illustrate the forms and uses of these grammatical concepts in English. Key terms explained include the present perfect progressive, future perfect, passive voice, and adverbs of time.
Công ty Hawaii Education – công ty chuyên cung cấp giáo viên nước ngoài và sẽ trực tiếp quản lý giáo viên, đồng thời chịu trách nhiệm về các thủ tục hành chính của giáo viên khi đến sinh sống là làm việc tại Việt Nam, giúp khách hàng tiết kiệm một khoảng chi phí và nhân lực trong việc quản lý. Đảm bảo việc lên lớp đúng số buổi, số giờ thỏa thuận, cũng như chương trình học luôn được cập nhật và thay đổi (nếu cần thiết) để giúp khách hàng đạt được những mục tiêu học như yêu cầu.
This thorough e-book covers the Spanish Present Tenses. It discusses when to use the present tense, explains each of the conjugation rules, and provides many examples of proper use.
Công ty Hawaii Education – công ty chuyên cung cấp giáo viên nước ngoài và sẽ trực tiếp quản lý giáo viên, đồng thời chịu trách nhiệm về các thủ tục hành chính của giáo viên khi đến sinh sống là làm việc tại Việt Nam, giúp khách hàng tiết kiệm một khoảng chi phí và nhân lực trong việc quản lý. Đảm bảo việc lên lớp đúng số buổi, số giờ thỏa thuận, cũng như chương trình học luôn được cập nhật và thay đổi (nếu cần thiết) để giúp khách hàng đạt được những mục tiêu học như yêu cầu.
This thorough e-book covers the Spanish Present Tenses. It discusses when to use the present tense, explains each of the conjugation rules, and provides many examples of proper use.
Cung cấp giáo viên nước ngoài đến từ các quốc gia sử dụng tiếng Anh là ngôn ngữ chính: Anh, Úc, Mỹ, Cananda và có bằng chuyên môn đạt chuẩn quốc tế, công ty Hawaii luôn đảm bảo chất lượng giáo viên ưu tú và đây là mối quan tâm hàng đầu của Hawaii Education. Bên cạnh đó, để được giảng dạy chính thức giáo viên phải và thông qua quá trình tuyển dụng, kiểm tra trình độ, đồng thời có kinh nghiệm sư phạm lâu năm, dễ dàng nắm bắt những khó khăn của học viên trong quá trình học. Giúp nâng cao chất lượng học viên cũng như uy tín của khách hàng.
This is a thorough e-book covering all Spanish Future Tenses, including how to use them and example sentences. It covers common misconceptions and hacks for learning Spanish fast.
Social Media Masters : Buzz, Evangelism and Word of Mouth (Sean Moffitt)Sean Moffitt
Word of Mouth Presentation as part of the Social Media Masters 2011 series ( www.socialmediaclub.org ) as presented by Sean Moffitt, President - Agent Wildfire and Author/Managing Director - Wikibrands ( www.wiki-brands.com )
Cung cấp giáo viên nước ngoài đến từ các quốc gia sử dụng tiếng Anh là ngôn ngữ chính: Anh, Úc, Mỹ, Cananda và có bằng chuyên môn đạt chuẩn quốc tế, công ty Hawaii luôn đảm bảo chất lượng giáo viên ưu tú và đây là mối quan tâm hàng đầu của Hawaii Education. Bên cạnh đó, để được giảng dạy chính thức giáo viên phải và thông qua quá trình tuyển dụng, kiểm tra trình độ, đồng thời có kinh nghiệm sư phạm lâu năm, dễ dàng nắm bắt những khó khăn của học viên trong quá trình học. Giúp nâng cao chất lượng học viên cũng như uy tín của khách hàng.
This is a thorough e-book covering all Spanish Future Tenses, including how to use them and example sentences. It covers common misconceptions and hacks for learning Spanish fast.
Social Media Masters : Buzz, Evangelism and Word of Mouth (Sean Moffitt)Sean Moffitt
Word of Mouth Presentation as part of the Social Media Masters 2011 series ( www.socialmediaclub.org ) as presented by Sean Moffitt, President - Agent Wildfire and Author/Managing Director - Wikibrands ( www.wiki-brands.com )
Zygmunt bauman: modernidad líquida y fragilidad humana por adolfo vásquez roc...Adolfo Vasquez Rocca
ZYGMUNT BAUMAN: MODERNIDAD LÍQUIDA Y FRAGILIDAD HUMANA Por ADOLFO VÁSQUEZ ROCCA PhD
________
ZYGMUNT BAUMAN: MODERNIDAD LÍQUIDA Y FRAGILIDAD HUMANA Por ADOLFO VÁSQUEZ ROCCA PhD.
Wall paintings are done mainly on the main roads, inside towns, bus stops, circles, etc. We have become successful in this medium and continuously undertake building wall painting, street wall painting, shop front painting, shop painting, etc. keeping our customers' interests in mind. Wall painting is a low cost media to reach the masses and lasts for minimum of one year.
Interface Masters Technologies is excited to announce the launch of Niagara Networks Inc., its spin-off committed to continuing the unparalleled leadership and innovation in the networks visibility market.
Niagara Networks offers the highest port-density systems, the most complete hybrid systems, and the highest quality and feature-rich Bypass Solutions in the market. Niagara’s unique and modular designs, innovative next generation Network Visibility technology, including the 100 Gigabit-capable Network Packet Broker with hybrid functionality, and the ability to tailor systems to exact customer specifications, allow it to lead the industry with high quality, innovative products and exceptional service.
English quantifiers will help us to indicate the number of objects, names, or things, so always use them to express the idea of quantity or number. Many of these quantifiers are used only for plural nouns and in other cases by singular, as such show a short summary on how and when to use these quantifiers.
English quantifiers will help us to indicate the number of objects, names, or things, so always use them to express the idea of quantity or number. Many of these quantifiers are used only for plural nouns and in other cases by singular, as such show a short summary on how and when to use these quantifiers
English quantifiers help us to indicate the number of objects, names, or things, so always use them to express the idea of quantity or number. Many of these quantifiers are used only for plural nouns and in other cases by singular, as such show a short summary on how and when to use these quantifiers.
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
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for Anti-inflammatory, Antiulcer, Anticancer, Wound healing, Antidiabetic, Hepatoprotective, Cardio protective, Diuretics and
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Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkTechSoup
Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptxtimhan337
Personal development courses are widely available today, with each one promising life-changing outcomes. Tim Han’s Life Mastery Achievers (LMA) Course has drawn a lot of interest. In addition to offering my frank assessment of Success Insider’s LMA Course, this piece examines the course’s effects via a variety of Tim Han LMA course reviews and Success Insider comments.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
A Strategic Approach: GenAI in EducationPeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
2. The PRESENT PERFECT PROGRESSIVE TENSE indicates a continuous action that has been finished at some point in the past
or that was initiated in the past and continues to happen. The action is usually of limited duration and has some current
relevance: "She has been running and her heart is still beating fast." The present perfect progressive
frequently is used to describe an event of the recent past; it is often accompanied by just in this
usage: "It has just been raining."
This tense is formed with the modal "HAVE" or "HAS" (for third-person singular subjects) plus
"BEEN," plus the present participle of the verb (with an -ing ending): "I have been working in the
garden all morning. George has been painting that house for as long as I can remember."Authority for this section: A University Grammar of English by Randolph Quirk and Sidney Greenbaum. Longman Group: Essex, England. 1993. Used with permission.
Generally, progressive forms occur only with what are called dynamic verbs and not with stative
verbs. If you wish to review that concept now, click HERE
Presente Perfecto
3. Singular Plural
I have been walking we have been walking
you have been walking you have been walking
he/she/it has been walking they have been walking
Singular Plural
I have been sleeping we have been sleeping
you have been sleeping you have been sleeping
he/she/it has been sleeping they have been sleeping
Example
http://grammar.ccc.commnet.edu/grammar/tenses/present_perfect_progressive.htm
4. The Future Perfect tense is quite an easy tense to understand and use.
The Future Perfect talks about the "past in the future".
In this lesson we look at the structure and use of the Future Perfect tense,
followed by a quiz to check your understanding
The future perfect tense is used to describe an action that will have been
completed at some point in the future. It is often used with a time
expression which identifies that point in the future.
5. By the time you arrive, we will have finished the meal and the speeches.
(Note: "By the time you arrive" identifies the point in the future.)
I will have read every magazine in the waiting room before I see the dentist.
(Note: The clause "before I see the dentist" identifies the point in the future.)
Of course, you can also have the negative version, which is formed "will not have" +
"[past particple]":
By the time you arrive, we will not have finished the meal and the speeches.
I will not have read every magazine in the waiting room before I see the dentist.
http://www.grammar-monster.com/glossary/future_perfect_tense.htm
6.
7. subject
auxiliary verb
be
main verb
past participle
by
I am employed by Apple.
You will be woken at 6.
It
will have
been
finished by then.
We have been notified by Head Office.
You are being transferred next week.
They will be paid.
https://www.englishclub.com/grammar/verbs-voice-passive.htm
8. Affirmative Formé
Object + am / is / are
+ verb3 (past
participle)
Question Form
Am / Is / Are + Object
+ verb3 (past
participle) ?
Something is done by someone regularly / everyday / as expected...
Active : The gardener waters the flowers overo evening.
Passive: The flowers are watered by the gardener every evening.
Active : Helen doesn't drink anything in parties.
Passive: Nothing is drunk by Helen in parties.
Active : Who selle umbrellas?
Passive: Who are umbrellas sold by?
Active : My mother doesn't paint the walls.
Passive: The walls aren't painted by my mother.
9. Affirmative with was/were + the past participle:
This song was originally written by Paul Simon.
It was recorded in 1971 in a studio in
Manhattan.
These chickens raised by my uncle Henry.
These shoes were made in Mallorca.
Pedro was born in Toledo.
Negatives with wasn’t or weren’t + the past participle:
This wine wasn’t made in Navarra, it was in La Mancha.
This salmon wasn’t caught in a river, it was raised on a fish farm.
These shoes weren’t made in Spain, they were made in India.
Questions with was/were before the object:
When was this song written?
Who was it recorded by?
Where were these shoes made?
Where were these grapes grown?
http://madridingles.es/post/3957802899/12-ejemplos-del-pasado-simple-pasivo
10. The past perfect refers to a time earlier than before now. It is
used to make it clear that one event happened before another
in the past. It does not matter which event is mentioned first -
the tense makes it clear which one happened first.
Yet, already
Utilizamos los adverbios "already", "just", "still" y "yet" más a
menudo en el presente perfecto, aunque podemos usarlos en
otros tiempos verbales. Estos adverbios se utilizan en referencia
a tiempo y su posición dentro de la oración depende de cuál
de ellos estemos utilizando.
http://www.curso-ingles.com/gramatica-inglesa/already-just-still-yet.php
11. •They have already finished their homework.
(Ya han acabado sus deberes.)
•Jacob has already left work. Jacob has already left work.
(Jacob ya se ha ido del trabajo.)
•The train has already arrived. The train has already arrived.
(El tren ya ha llegado.)
•just ate, but I'm already hungry again.
(Acabo de comer pero ya tengo hambre de nuevo.)
•Where's Jacob? He's just left. Where's Jacob? He's just left.
(¿Donde está Jacob? Acaba de irse.)
•Beth has just moved to New York. Beth has just moved to
New York. (Beth acaba de trasladarse a Nueva York.)
http://www.curso-ingles.com/gramatica-inglesa/already-just-still-yet.php
12. a). How much/ How many /to much
Use of much / many
In everyday English, we normilla use much / many only in cuestionas and negative clauses.
How much money have you got?
Carla does not have many friends.
In positive clauses with so, as or too, we also use much / many.
: Carla has many friends.
She has many friends as Sue.
Kevin has much money.
Uncountable nouns son los sustantivos que no puedes contar como: material,
información, conceptos, etc. Se les considera como sustantivos en “masa”.
Por ejemplo:
time (tiempo), sugar (azúcar), sand (arena), water (agua), oxigen (oxígeno),
music (música), wine (vino), chees (queso), chocolate, wood (madera), etc.
How much y How many únicamente se utilizan en la forma interrogativa, y las
reglas son:
1.- How many…? lo empleas para preguntar acerca de sustantivos contables.
•How many cups of coffee do you drink a day? (¿Cuántas tazas de café tomas al
día?)
•How many pants did you buy in the last sale? (¿Cuántos pantalones compraste
en la última venta especial?)
13. Ejemplos del uso de much:
1.I have eated much sugar along my life.
2.Much people walked daily in Madison Square.
3.There are much factories in the world.
4.I wish to make much money in my life.
5.My tears for you are as much as drops in the
sea.
6.How much cost a lot of diamonds?
7.Thanks for the meat. How much is it?
8.Sometimes I spent much time daydreaming.
9.If you knew how much I wish stay here.
10.He never drinks much coffee.
Ejemplos el uso de many.
1.How many kids came at class?
2.How many times have knocked the door?
3.Many of my friends are lawyers.
4.Many boxes were broken.
5.Many examples are questions.
6.I play basketball many times a week.
7.I have done many marks in your document.
8.How many employers have your enterprise?
9.My keyboard has many key that I don’t use.
10.We go to school many days a week
Ejemplos de uso de A lot of:
1.Oh, God! There were a lot of people in the office.
2.A lot of books in the library are of English grammar.
3.I’ve a lot of pending work.
4.There are a lot of examples in this page.
5.With your jokes, I laugh a lot.
6.That’s the trouble; he always thinks everything a lot.
7.I ever use much and many, a lot of times.
8.How many years you age? I don’t remember, but is a lot.
9.The homework contains a lot of exercises.
10.One day I will have a lot of books, a lot. http://www.ejemplode.com/6-ingles/2510-
ejemplo_de_uso_de_much,_many_y_a_lot_of.html
14. Some
In this OPORTUNIDAD Veremos el USO de SOME y CUALQUIER Que Son dos de
las Palabras Cuantitativas Que se utilizan con Frecuencia alcalde en el idioma inglés.
Alguno significativos llevados Ambos Términos, Alguna, ALGUNOS, ALGUNAS y
generalmente se utilizan Cuando No es Necesario establecer de Manera exacta cuan
grande o Pequeña es la amount Que se Expresa. Suelen muy Ser Empleados Como
El plural de los Artículos indeterminados A y AN.
There are some letters for you. Hay algunas cartas para tí.
There is some sugar in the pot. Hay algo de azúcar en el recipiente
Se usa SOME acompañando a sustantivos contables e incontables en oraciones afirmativas. Por ejemplo:
http://www.aprenderinglesfacil.es/2008/07/el-uso-de-some-y-any.html
15. a. alguno (en lugar de sustantivo masculino en plural)
I can play three instruments. Can you play any ?Puedo tocar tres
instrumentos. ¿Sabes tocar alguno?
b. alguna (en lugar de sustantivo feminino en plural)
I have lots of apples. Do you want any ?Tengo muchas
manzanas. ¿Quieres alguna?
c. sin traducción directa (en lugar de sustantivo incontable)
Have they bought any flour?
Any
a. algo de (antes de sustantivo contable)
Do you have any money?¿Tienes algo de dinero?
b. sin traducción directa (antes de sustantivo
incontable o plural)
Do you have any kids? ¿Tienes hijos?
Do you have any sugar?
16. 1. Permiso, sobre todo en preguntas:
- May I disturb you for a moment? / ¿Puedo molestarle
un momento?
- May I put the light on? / ¿Puedo encender la luz?
Nota:
Para expresar poder de permiso con may, puede
utilizarse también can y could en el lenguaje más
informal.
May not puede usarse para denegar
permiso y para prohibir en el estilo formal:
Students may not use the staff car park / Los
estudiantes no pueden usar el aparcamiento
del profesorado.
Nota:
Must not también se emplea para prohibir. Es más
fuerte y enfático que may not:
Students must not use the staff car park
'May I borrow your car?' 'No, you may not.' /
'¿Me prestas tu coche?' 'No, no te lo presto.'2.
Posibilidad: We may go to Paris this summer. /
Puede que vayamos a Paris este verano. You
may be right. / Puede que tengas razón.
Nota:
It may not be true. – Puede que no sea verdad.
It can’t be true. – No puede ser verdad. (imposibilidad
1. Permiso, sobre todo en preguntas:
- May I disturb you for a moment? / ¿Puedo molestarle un momento?
- May I put the light on? / ¿Puedo encender la luz?
May not puede usarse para denegar permiso y para prohibir en el estilo formal:
Students may not use the staff car park / Los estudiantes no pueden usar el aparcamiento del profesorado.
'May I borrow your car?' 'No, you may not.' / '¿Me prestas tu coche?' 'No, no te lo presto.'
2. Posibilidad:
We may go to Paris this summer. / Puede que vayamos a Paris este verano.
You may be right. / Puede que tengas razón.
http://www.mansioningles.com/gram63.htm
17. •"Can" significa "poder" en el sentido de "tener
capacidad".
Los pájaros pueden volar
•También se utiliza para pedir permiso.
Para pedir permiso de manera informal se utiliza el present simple:
¿Puedo ayudarte?
y para pedir permiso de manera más educada se usa el condicional (could
Conjugación Significado
I can yo puedo
you can tú puedes
he can él puede
we can
nosotros
podemos
you can vosotros podéis
they can ellos pueden http://www.inglessencillo.com/can
18. When we report exactly what someone else has said, we use the direct
style. With this style what the person has said is placed between
quotation marks ("...") and should be word for word
•I am going to London next week," she said. ("Voy a Londres la
semana que viene," ella dijo.)
•Do you have a pen I could borrow?, he asked.
•"Do you have a pen I could borrow," he asked. ("¿Tienes un
bolígrafo que puedas prestarme?," él preguntó.)
•Alice said, I love to dance.
•Alice said, "I love to dance.“
(Alice dijo, "Me encanta bailar.")
•Chris asked, Would you like to have dinner with me tomorrow
night? (Chris preguntó, "¿Te gustaría cenar conmigo mañana por la
noche?")
http://www.curso-ingles.com/gramatica-inglesa/reported.php
19. •"Can" significa "poder" en el sentido de "tener
capacidad".
Los pájaros pueden volar
•También se utiliza para pedir permiso.
Para pedir permiso de manera informal se utiliza el present simple:
¿Puedo ayudarte?
y para pedir permiso de manera más educada se usa el condicional (could
Conjugación Significado
I can yo puedo
you can tú puedes
he can él puede
we can
nosotros
podemos
you can vosotros podéis
they can ellos pueden
Característica especial: a can no se le añade una "-s" en la tercera persona del singular.
20. Autoridad externa
Autoridad del
emisor
Pasado Had to Had to
Presente Have to Must
Futuro Will have to Must
Have to" expresan una obligación. A veces se pueden utilizar indistintamente
(especialmente con la primera persona donde prácticamente tienen el mismo sentido), no obstante existen ciertas diferencias.
"Must" se utiliza con el tiempo presente y futuro
"Have to" con pasado, presente y futuro